1.Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: a rare cause of long-lasting abdominal distension in an 8-year-old boy.
Leiling CHEN ; Shiming LANG ; Tingze HU ; Lin ZHONG ; Junjie LI
Chinese Medical Journal 2002;115(4):620-621
Abdomen, Acute
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etiology
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Child
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Family Health
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Female
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Gastrointestinal Diseases
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etiology
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Genes, Dominant
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genetics
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Humans
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Male
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Nausea
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etiology
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Pedigree
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Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic
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complications
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genetics
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pathology
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Time Factors
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Vomiting
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etiology
2.Comparative Analysis of Volatile Components in Different Parts of Stelleropsis Tianschanica
Leiling SHI ; Yuanjia MA ; Yongqiang GUAN ; Xiongfei GUO ; Gang CHEN ; Fanghua LIN
China Pharmacist 2018;21(2):215-223
Objective:To compare and analyze the chemical constituents of volatile oils extracted from the different parts ( flow-ers,leaves and roots) of Stelleropsis tianschanica by chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Methods:The volatile oil was ex-tracted by diethyl ether-Soxhlet extraction method and analyzed by GC-MS with a capillary gas chromatographic column. The relative contents of the volatile compounds were calculated by chromatographic peak area normalization method.Results: Totally 179 volatile constituents in the different parts of Stelleropsis tianschanica were identified. Among them,81 compounds were identified in leaves,and the relative content accounted for 82.77% of the total volatile compounds;108 compounds were identified in flowers,and the relative content accounted for 82.85% of the total volatile compounds;112 compounds were identified in roots, and the relative content ac-counted for 85.98% of the total volatile compounds. Totally 33 compounds existed in all the three parts,and the content accounted for 39.24% of the total volatile components in leaves,35.86% in flowers and 48.89% in roots. The relative content of(Z,Z)-9,12-oc-tadecadienoic acid in leaves,flowers and roots of S. tianschanica was the highest,which accounted for 11.12%,9.8% and 22.49%, respectively. Conclusion:The different parts of S. tianschanica have similar volatile components, while the specific substances and the contents are different.