1.An Unusual Biatrial Cardiac Myxoma in a Young Patient.
Ali AZARI ; Zahra MORAVVEJ ; Soheila CHAMANIAN ; Leila BIGDELU
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2015;48(1):67-69
This is a report of a biatrial cardiac myxoma in a young man with a 10-month history of exertional dyspnea and palpitation. The echocardiogram revealed biatrial myxoma prolapsing through the mitral and tricuspid valves during diastole. All cardiac chambers were enlarged and dysfunctional. The electrocardiogram revealed a rapid ventricular response with atrial flutter rhythm. The masses were resected and diagnosed as myxoma by a histological examination. The follow-up echocardiogram revealed significant improvement in ventricular function and reduction in the cardiac chambers' volume. There was no evidence of myxoma recurrence. The most probable cause of the patient's heart failure was considered to be tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy.
Atrial Flutter
;
Cardiomyopathies
;
Diastole
;
Dyspnea
;
Echocardiography
;
Electrocardiography
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Heart Failure
;
Humans
;
Myxoma*
;
Recurrence
;
Tricuspid Valve
;
Ventricular Function
2.An Improved Technique for Pulmonary Endarterectomy.
Ali AZARI ; Zahra MORAVVEJ ; Sara AFSHAR ; Leila BIGDELU
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2014;47(3):287-290
We report a modified technique for pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) on a 67-year-old man with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) who presented with dyspnea. He was referred to our medical center for coronary artery bypass grafting. CTEPH had not been detected in his first visit to another medical center, but upon re-evaluation, the diagnosis was confirmed. PEA was performed with a modified method, which seems to be safe and suitable for the removal of clot and fibrotic materials. Iatrogenic dissection was performed with normal saline injection in the pulmonary artery, and then, the clot was removed completely. Although the technique may not be applicable for all cases, it can be used as an alternative to using an aspirating dissector and a pair of forceps.
Aged
;
Coronary Artery Bypass
;
Diagnosis
;
Dyspnea
;
Endarterectomy*
;
Humans
;
Hypertension, Pulmonary
;
Peas
;
Pulmonary Artery
;
Surgical Instruments
;
Thromboembolism