1.Correlation between job satisfaction and depression among nurses in a hospital in Henan Province
Leifang MAO ; Ke WANG ; Liping ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2022;28(14):1937-1940
Objective:To explore the job satisfaction and depression of nurses in Henan Provincial Chest Hospital, and to analyze the correlation between the two.Methods:From January to December 2019, nurses of Henan Provincial Chest Hospital were selected as the research object. The Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to assess and analyze the correlation between job satisfaction and depression of nurses. A potential profile analysis was performed on the job satisfaction of nurses, and the correlation between the potential profile and the depression of nurses was further analyzed. A total of 264 questionnaires were distributed, and 252 valid questionnaires were recovered.Results:Among 252 nurses, the internal satisfaction score, external satisfaction score and total satisfaction score were (35.3±7.2) , (24.2±6.1) and (59.5±6.5) respectively, and the SDS score was (16.2±2.8) . Nurses' job satisfaction scores in all dimensions were negatively correlated with depression scores ( P<0.05) , and nurses' internal satisfaction scores were positively correlated with external satisfaction scores ( P<0.05) . Analysis of the correlation between profile and depression by Mplus 7.0 showed that the depressive symptom score type-2 (26.2±0.7) >type-3 (20.8±0.8) >type-1 (14.3±0.5) , all profiles were negatively correlated with depression scores ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Nurses' job satisfaction was significantly negatively correlated with depression, that is, the higher the satisfaction, the lower the likelihood of depression. In order to alleviate the depression of nurses, the job satisfaction of nurses should be actively improved.
2.Surgical treatment of Stanford type A aortic dissection after thoracic endovascular aortic repair
Changbo XIAO ; Hongxia YU ; Leifang MAO ; Li ZHANG ; Yafei ZHANG ; Kexiong SUN ; Xia GAO ; Gang WU ; Cong CUI ; Xianghui ZHANG ; Yuxin CHEN ; Pingfan WANG
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2021;59(6):520-524
Objective:To examine the surgical treatment of Stanford type A aortic dissection (type A dissection) after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR).Methods:The data of 58 patients with reoccurrence of type A dissection after TEVAR admitted into the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Henan Chest Hospital from February 2012 to January 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. There were 40 males and 18 females, aged (57.0±6.7) years (range: 31 to 71 years). The time between recurrence of type A dissection and TEVAR ( M( Q R)) was 37 days (72.8 months) (range: 1 h to 14 years). Forty-eight cases underwent emergency operation, 9 cases underwent sub-emergency operation, and 1 case died of dissection rupture on the way to the operating room. All 57 patients underwent radical treatment. Fifty-four cases underwent the frozen elephant trunk technique under deep hypothermia circulatory arrest and selective cerebral perfusion, and 3 cases (>65 years old) underwent arch debranch anastomosis+ascending aorta replacement+descending arch covered stent implantation under mild hypothermia. Results:The operation time was (445±32) minutes (range: 382 to 485 minutes), the aortic crossclamp time was (103±19) minutes (range: 89 to 133 minutes), the cardiopulmonary bypass time was (189±27) minutes (range: 162 to 221 minutes), and the intraoperative blood loss was (665±343) ml (range: 450 to 1 750 ml). Postoperative ICU stay time was 5 (6) days (range: 2 to 27 days), and postoperative hospital stay was 14.0 (4.5) days (range: 2 to 36 days). Three cases died, including 2 cases with severe brain complications and 1 case with systemic multiple organ failure caused by severe liver insufficiency and gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Postoperative follow-up was 0.5 to 7.0 years, which showed that 1 case had left coronary artery anastomotic stoma fistula 3 months after operation and underwent reoperation, 2 cases underwent thoracoabdominal aortic replacement again, and the rest of patients had no anastomotic stoma fistula and incomplete stent distortion and expansion on CT angiography. Four cases died during follow-up, and 1 case died of sudden cerebral infarction 2 years after operation.Conclusion:The recurrent type A dissection after TEVAR is mostly related to stent graft, and the patients can undergo operation actively with good prognosis.
3.Surgical treatment of Stanford type A aortic dissection after thoracic endovascular aortic repair
Changbo XIAO ; Hongxia YU ; Leifang MAO ; Li ZHANG ; Yafei ZHANG ; Kexiong SUN ; Xia GAO ; Gang WU ; Cong CUI ; Xianghui ZHANG ; Yuxin CHEN ; Pingfan WANG
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2021;59(6):520-524
Objective:To examine the surgical treatment of Stanford type A aortic dissection (type A dissection) after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR).Methods:The data of 58 patients with reoccurrence of type A dissection after TEVAR admitted into the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Henan Chest Hospital from February 2012 to January 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. There were 40 males and 18 females, aged (57.0±6.7) years (range: 31 to 71 years). The time between recurrence of type A dissection and TEVAR ( M( Q R)) was 37 days (72.8 months) (range: 1 h to 14 years). Forty-eight cases underwent emergency operation, 9 cases underwent sub-emergency operation, and 1 case died of dissection rupture on the way to the operating room. All 57 patients underwent radical treatment. Fifty-four cases underwent the frozen elephant trunk technique under deep hypothermia circulatory arrest and selective cerebral perfusion, and 3 cases (>65 years old) underwent arch debranch anastomosis+ascending aorta replacement+descending arch covered stent implantation under mild hypothermia. Results:The operation time was (445±32) minutes (range: 382 to 485 minutes), the aortic crossclamp time was (103±19) minutes (range: 89 to 133 minutes), the cardiopulmonary bypass time was (189±27) minutes (range: 162 to 221 minutes), and the intraoperative blood loss was (665±343) ml (range: 450 to 1 750 ml). Postoperative ICU stay time was 5 (6) days (range: 2 to 27 days), and postoperative hospital stay was 14.0 (4.5) days (range: 2 to 36 days). Three cases died, including 2 cases with severe brain complications and 1 case with systemic multiple organ failure caused by severe liver insufficiency and gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Postoperative follow-up was 0.5 to 7.0 years, which showed that 1 case had left coronary artery anastomotic stoma fistula 3 months after operation and underwent reoperation, 2 cases underwent thoracoabdominal aortic replacement again, and the rest of patients had no anastomotic stoma fistula and incomplete stent distortion and expansion on CT angiography. Four cases died during follow-up, and 1 case died of sudden cerebral infarction 2 years after operation.Conclusion:The recurrent type A dissection after TEVAR is mostly related to stent graft, and the patients can undergo operation actively with good prognosis.