1.Amplified in breast cancer 3 gene in tumors
Journal of International Oncology 2012;39(10):723-725
Amplified in breast cancer 3 (AIB3) is a newly discovered pleiotropic nuclear receptor co-activator.AIB3 regulates cell proliferation,growth,migration and apoptosis by interacting with many nuclear receptors.At the mean time,some reports show that AIB3 interacts with variety of transcription factors,which indicates AIB3 may play an important role in cancer occurrence and progression.
2.Exploration of bilingual teaching in dermatovenereology
Xia LEI ; Jinjin WU ; Yutian BI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(11):1345-1347
Bilingual teaching is very important to the development of medical education and integration with the advance medicine knowledge in the world.Rich teaching experiences have been summarized during these years.This article summarizes the bilingual teaching experience from four parts including the concept of bilingual education,conditions of bilingual education,methods of bilingual education,results of bilingual education.We have also found some problems during teaching and worked out the improvement methods.
3.Advancement in surgical treatment of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Lei ZHANG ; Xinyu BI ; Ping ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2010;16(9):718-720
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) has the significant characteristics of regional spread and lymphatic metastasis. Radical resection provides the only chance for long-term survival of patients with ICC. Anatomic or extended hepatectomy is the most optimal treatment. The value of hepatic resection with lymph node dissection and the area of lymph node dissection are controversial. Palliative resection improves prognosis of some patients. Secondary hepatectomy also benefits some patients with late (>1 year) intrahepatic recurrence. Liver transplantation is only performed for highly selected prophase-patients or prudent clinical trials, and a combination with adjuvant treatment such as chemo-radiotherapy after operation is suggested.
4.Post Stroke Depression in the Elderly and Rehabilitation (review)
Jingjing CAO ; Zhiyong PEI ; Lei BI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(6):548-549
Post stroke depression (PSD) is a common complication after senile cerebrovascular diseases. It influences both physical and mental health of the elderly severely. So, the attention should be paid to not only the medical cares but also the function and mental rehabilitation, in order to improve the qualities of PSD patients' lives and decrease the death rate.
6.Progess in the development of VLPs vaccine.
Chinese Journal of Virology 2011;27(4):378-382
7.Clinical treatment of iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury
Xinguang HAN ; Zhenggang BI ; Lifei MAO ; Liang LEI ; Jian SHANG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2012;28(2):125-127
ObjectiveTo retrospectively analyze the clinical outcome of patients with iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury so as to summarize the experiences and lessons.MethodsA retrospective study was performed on 72 patients with iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury treated in our hospital from 2004 to 2010.Therapy methods included conservative treatment in 24 patients,surgical release in 21 and nerve anastomosis in 27.Results All the patients were followed up for average 10 months ( range,3-24months).The neurological recovery was excellent in 24 patients,good in 21,fair in 16 and poor in 11,with excellent rate of 64%,according to the trial standard of upper limb functional assessment established by Chinese Medical Society of Hand Surgery.ConclusionsRisk awareness should be strengthened on the iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury,especially the minimally invasive treatment of fractures in recent years,which has increased the risk of nerve injury.For patients who may be presented with iatrogenic injury,we should develop a detailed preoperative surgical plan for early one stage treatment as possible.
8.Efficacy of percutaneous laser disc decompression combined with injection of collagenase through a target location for treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion
Kaiqiang WANG ; Aiping HUANG ; Lei XIE ; Jindi ZHENG ; Haosheng BI
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2010;30(12):1459-1461
Objective To investigate the efficacy of percutaneous laser disc decompression(PLDD)combined with injection of collagenase through a target location for treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion.Methods Ninety patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion scheduled for discolysis,aged 31-52 yr,weighing 58-70 kg,were randomly divided into 3 groups: PLDD group(group P,n = 29),collagenase injection group(group C,n = 31),PLDD combined with injection of collagenase through a target location group(group PC,n = 30).The puncture was performed under the guidance of CT.Group P was treated using PLDD.Group C was treated with collagenase injection.Group PC was treated with injection of collagenase after PLDD was completed.The therapeutic effect was assessed before operation and on day 7,30,60 and 90 after operation using M-JOA score.Results M-JOA grade was significantly higher at the each time point after operation in group P and PC,and on day 30,60 and 90 after operation in group C than that before operation(P < 0.05).M-JOA grade was significantly lower on day 30 after operation in group P,while higher on day 30,60 and 90 after operation in group C and PC than that on day 7 after operation(P < 0.05).M-JOA grade was significantly lower at the each time point after operation in group P and C than in group PC.Conclusion The therapeutic effect of PLDD combined with collagenase injection through a target location is stable for treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation and better than that of PLDD or collagenase injection alone.
9.Simultaneous ion pair RP-HPLC determination of oxymatrine and matrine in Compound Kushen Injection
Lei ZHANG ; Xiaohui CHEN ; Xi WANG ; Kaishun BI ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(11):-
AIM: A RP HPLC was developed to determine the contents of oxymatrine and matrine simultaneously in Compound Kushen Injection(Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Heterosmilacis Japonicae). METHODS: The analysis was carried out on a column of Hypersil ODS 2(4.6mm?200mm,5?m) with a mobile phase of methanol acetonitrile water phosphate acid(10∶30∶65∶0.05,33mmol?L -1 ), flow rate being 1.0mL?min -1 , detection wavelength being at 210nm and the column temperature at room temperature. RESULTS: The linear range was in the range of 17.44~174.4?g?mL -1 ( r =0.9996, n =6) for oxymatrine and in the range of 1.96~ 39.20 ?g?mL -1 ( r=0.9997,n =6) for matrine, respectively. The average recoveries of oxymatrine and matrine were 100.4%( RSD =2.1%, n =9) and 99.7%( RSD =1.4%, n =9), respectively. CONCLUSION: The method is found to be simple and accurate for simultaneous analysis of oxymatrine and matrine in Compound Kushen Injection, and a reliable way to quality evaluation.
10.Analysis of clinical manifestations and pathogenic septicemia of newborn babies late onsetsepsis in community acquired
Qili ZHOU ; Lei REN ; Jing BI ; Jian GUO ; Xia LIU
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(22):2850-2852
Objective To summarize the clinical manifestation ,the main pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug resistance of neonatal community acquired sepsis late onset in our hospital .Methods Retrospectively analyse the clinical material of 122 cases (41 premature cases and 81 cases of full term) with neonatal community acquired sepsis late onset ,which were clinically diagnosed , from January 2009 to December 2012 in our hospital .Results The main clinical manifestation of neonatal community acquired sep-sis late onset was poor response(64 .7% ) ,repellent milk(57 .4% ) ,temperature changes(61 .5% ) ,and the respiratory tract and um-bilical region were the main infection ways .42 cases were checked out with pathogen in the 122 cases ,blood culture positive rate was 34 .4% ,and there was no statistically differences between the premature and the full term infant group ,In the 42 cases ,there were 29 cases with staphylococcus ,including 10 cases of staphylococcus aureus ,14 cases of coagulase negative staphylococcus and 5 cases of enterococcus ;and there were 10 cases are checked out with e .coli .All of the coccus detected were resistant to penicillin and erythromycin ,but sensitive to vancomycin ,teicoplanin ,linezolid .The e .coli was sensitive to amikacin ,imipenem ,meropenem ,and al-so had a higher sensitivity to cefazolin ,ceftriaxone ,cefepime ,cefoperazone and nitrofurantoin .Conclusion Blood culture positive rate is not high in neonatal community acquired sepsis late onset ,and its′clinical manifestations are nonspecific .The main pathogenic bacteria is coagulase negative staphylococcus ,staphylococcus aureus ,followed by escherichia coli .