1.The efficacy of bioelectrical stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture in treating detrusor urine weakness after transurethral resection of the prostate
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;(1):53-55
Objective To observe the efficacy of bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture in treating detrusor urine weakness after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in patients with prostate hyperplasia.Methods Forty-seven cases with detrusor urine weakness after TURP were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.All of the patients received routine bladder function training and medication.In addition,patients in the experimental group were treated with bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor and with acupuncture.The differences between the two groups were compared using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS),maximum urine flow rate (MFR),average flow rate (AFR),detrusor pressure at peak flow (PdetQmax) and residual urine volume in the bladder.Results No significant difference was found between the two groups before treatment,but at two weeks after treatment MFR,AFR and PdetQmax were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group,and residual urine volume and IPSS were significantly lower.Conclusion Bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture is more effective than routine bladder function training and medication alone for alleviating detrusor urine weakness after TURP.
2.Investigation on relation between recurrent spontaneous abortion and antiphospholipid thrombosis syndrome
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2001;(2):137-138
Objective To investigate the causes of recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA) and to know the relation between RSA and antiphospholipid thrombosis syndrome(APL-T). Methods ELISA and PTT-LA were used to detect anticardiolipin antibody(ACA) and lupus anticoagulant(LA) in 32 patients with RSA and 20 normal controls(NC). Results There were 17 positive of antiphospholipid antibody(APA) in RSA group. The incidence was significantly higher than that in NC group. The incidence of LA was also significantly higher than that in NC group. 8 patients were diagnosed as APL-T. Conclusion LA may be the more important reason of RSA. It should be considered as APL-T when RSA is unexplained.
3.Quality Standard of Tangkang Capsule
China Pharmacy 1991;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE:To establish the quality standard of Tangkang capsule. METHODS:Momordica charantia L. and Euonymus alatus(Thunb.)Sieb.,the main ingredients in Tangkang capsule including were identified by TLC, meanwhile, the content of total Momordica charantian saponin was determined by UV-Vis. RESULTS: The TLC spots were clear and the separation degree was good. The linear range of Ginsenoside Rg1 was 72~252 ?g(r=0.999 7) with average recovery rate at 100.68% (RSD=1.43%,n=6). CONCLUSION: The established quality standard can be used for the quality control of this Tangkang capsule.
4.Clinical efficacy of interventional treatment in blunt liver trauma (in 32 cases report)
Lei LIU ; Zhihong WU ; Lei LEI
International Journal of Surgery 2013;40(8):529-533
Objective Compared with surgical operation,to investigate the clinical efficacy and advantages of interventional treatment in blunt liver traum.Methods 32 patients from July 2010 to October 2012,who were diagnosed as blunt liver trauma,received super selective hepatic artery embolization in Chinese People's Liberation Army in 98th Hospital.Another 27 ones received operation at the same time in Peolies's Liberation Army 98th (AAST grade Ⅱ to Ⅳ).Retrospective analysis of related cases was presented.The results were analyzed by t test.Results All of 32 patients that received super selective hepatic artery embolization were stanched bleeding successfully.All patients were followed up for 3 to 18 months,the mean follow-up time was 10 months,with no severe complications occurred or no lost cases.Conclusions Compared with surgical operation,interventional treatment had advantage that included eliable hemostasis,less operation time,minimally invasive and less hospitalization time.Interventional treatment had good effects on blunt liver trauma which were AAST grade Ⅱ to Ⅲ.
5.Progress of iron deficiency anemia in epidemiology
International Journal of Pediatrics 2013;(2):132-135
Nowadays,more and more studies have shown that iron deficiency anemia seriously does harm to the health of children,and cause irreversible damage to children's cognitive and psychomotor development.Today,Chinese economy and living standards has greatly improved,but the situation of children with iron deficiency anemia is still not optimistic.This review focuses on the status and risk factors of iron deficiency and the treatment measures.
6.Comparison of arthroscopic single-row and double-row rotator cuff injury repair
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(11):24-27
Objective To compare the clinical effect of single-row (SR) and double-row (DR)rotator cuff injury repair.Methods Twenty-three patients with rotator cuff injury were randomized into SR group(12 patients) and DR group (11 patients) by ranom digits table.Two anchors and simple sutures were applied in SR group,three anchors and medial mattress sutures were applied in DR group.Clinical function were compared after operation 24 months,included pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores,Constant scores,American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) scores,University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) scores,range of shoulder motion (anteflexion,adtorsion conclination,external rotation),operation time and patient's satisfaction were compared.Re-tear rate and clinical function were also analyzed.Results The operation time in SR group was shorter than that in DR group [(115.8 t25.0) min vs.(124.5 ± 19.7)min,P =0.033].The scores of VAS,Constant,ASES,UCLA in two groups had no significant difference (P > 0.05).The full-thickness re-tear in SR group was 2 patients,in DR group was 2 patients,there was no significant difference (P > 0.05).The full-thickness re-tear and part-thickness re-tear in SR group was 7 patients,in DR group was 2 patients,there was significant difference(P=0.041).Furthermore,the scores of VAS,Constant,ASES,UCLA had no significant difference (P> 0.05).Conclusion Compared with SR,2-5 cm rotator cuff injury repaired by DR has no obviously advantage.
7.Effect of electroacupuncture treatment on pain behavior and calcitonin-gene related peptide expression in cancer induced bone pain-morphine tolerance rat model
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(5):388-390
Objective To explore the efficacy of electroacupuncture treatment in cancer induced bone pain (CIBP)-morphine tolerance rat model and the expression of calcitonin-gene related peptide(CGRP) immunohistochemisty in dorsal root ganglion (DRG).Methods Forty SD rats were divided into four groups:sham group,CIBP + morphine tolerance group (BM),CIBP + electroacupuncture group (BE),and CIBP + morphine tolerance + electroacupuncture group (BME).BM,BE and BME groups were prepared CIBP model by carcinoma cell tibia implanted.After six days,the three CIBP groups accepted treatment of morphine,electroacupuncture,and morphine combined electroacupuncture,separately,nine days continuously.Acupoints were selected Zusanli (ST36) and Sanyinjiao (SP6).50% mechanical withdraw threshold was evaluated by mechanical stimulation.CGRP expression in dorsal root ganglion was detected by immunohistochemisty.Results After five days of electroacupuncture treatment,pain threshold was (10.9 ± 0.8) g in BME group,(8.7 ± 0.6) g in BM group and (6.2 ± 0.9) g in BE group.The results had significant statistic differences (P < 0.01,separately).IOD value of CGRP expression in dorsal root ganglion was 9026.5 ± 1827.4 in BME group,compared with 14803.1 ± 2086.7 in BM group and 15730.6 ± 2712.5 in BE group (P < 0.01,separately).Results Electroacupuncture can relieve CIBP-morphine tolerance rat pain behavior.The mechanism is related to inhibiting CGRP overdue expression in DRG.
8.Problem construction in thoracic surgery clinical probation
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(9):1109-1110
Problem-based learning ( PBL ) has become the major teaching method to cultivate medical student's autonomous learning and their ability to solve problems.It's basic elements are the scene authenticity and problem construction.Thoratic surgery clinical probation is the most important part of clinical teaching.The author summerized and analysized the PBL teaching experience in thoratic surgery and had some new understanding and experience on the problem construction,and therefore made some exploration and improvement to it and got some good teaching effect.
9.The diagnostic value of fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction for the detection of respiratory tract infection of children with EB virus
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(23):3202-3203
Objective To investigate the fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction and teat its diagnostic value of DNA(EBV-DNA)of EB virus in respiratory tract infection in children.Methods To adopt fluorescent quantitative PCR technology(FQ-PCR)to examine EBV-DNA in the aspirate specimen from 127 cases of children.Results 68 cases of EBV-DNA positive(53.5%),including 1year of age:12;3 years of age:23;5 years of age:18;7 years of age:10;9 years of age:3 and 13 years of age:2.The number of peripheral white blood cells > 10.0× 109/L:21 cases;the number of white blood cells < 10.0 × 109/L:8 cases;the number of mononuclear cells > 10%:9 cases;abnormal lymphocyte > 10%:10 cases;thrombocytopenia:4 cases;abnormal liver fumction:5 cases; myocardial enzyme abnormalities:8 cases.Conclusion The fluorescent quantitative PCR technology to test EB-DBA of respiratory tract infection in children had hight diagnostic value.
10.How to raise the quality of the managment cadres in colleges and universities
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2000;25(z1):53-55
According to General Secretary Jiang's talk concerning raising the quality of the cadres, in view of the problemes existing at present in the management cadres and the requirement of the reform and development in colleges and universities, we put forward the qualities that the managing cadres must have in the new period, and discuss the effective ways of raising them.