1.Investigating medical students’ satisfaction towards video-based learning versus face-to-face lectures: a Jordanian tertiary teaching hospital experience
Omar ASHOUR ; Ahmad Muneer ALKHATIB ; Qusai Al ZUREIKAT ; Mustafa AL-SHAIKHLI ; Basel Bani ATA ; Talal MASSAD ; Leen AL-HUNEIDY ; Mohammed Qussay AL-SABBAGH ; Abdallah AL-ANI
Korean Journal of Medical Education 2023;35(1):21-32
Purpose:
We aimed to evaluate the disparity between video-based learning and lecture-based learning on Jordanian medical students’ satisfaction.
Methods:
We conducted this cross-sectional study using a web-based questionnaire adapted from Student Evaluation of Educational Quality survey. Using convenience sampling, medical students studying at the University of Jordan and Jordan University Hospital were recruited. Participants in either clinical or basic-science years that have completed the entire survey were included in the final analysis.
Results:
We surveyed a total 487 participants among which male to female ratio was 1.19:1. Participants perceived greater benefit in terms of learning, instructor enthusiasm, content organization, breadth of teaching, and quality and number of assignments when using video-based learning (all p<0.01). In contrast, face-to-face learning was associated with significantly higher benefits in terms of group interactions (p<0.01) and capacity for rapport building (p<0.01). There was no significant difference in perceived examination performance between the two learning modalities (p=0.11).
Conclusion
Video-based learning is the preferred learning modality among Jordanian medical students. Despite its dominance across multiple domains, it should be implemented as an adjunct to traditional classroom teaching for it is vital in the development of good communication skills and building rapport in medical students.
2.Perceived attitudes and barriers towards medical research: a survey of Jordanian interns, residents, and other postgraduates
Jamil ALMOHTASIB ; Leen AL-HUNEIDY ; Hana TAHA ; Rama RAYYAN ; Shahd MANSOUR ; Jehad SAMHOURI ; Muhammad HAMMOURI ; Hussam AL-SOMADI ; Adees Wirtan BEDROS ; Jaafar AL-OMAIR ; Rand ABBAS ; Mustafa Ibrahim ABU-USBA ; Abdallah AL-ANI
Korean Journal of Medical Education 2023;35(3):249-261
Purpose:
We investigated research barriers among Jordanian medical postgraduates to understand the current context of the local health research landscape and improve scholarly output.
Methods:
Using a validated questionnaire, Jordanian interns, residents, specialists, and consultants were examined for their perceived attitudes and barriers towards research. Participants were conveniently sampled from public, university, military, and private institutions. Differences in responses were examined using the Student t-test and analysis of variance. Binary logistic regression was utilized to examine predictors of being able to publish.
Results:
A total of 1,141 Jordanian medical postgraduates were recruited, of which 61.3% were junior postgraduates (i.e., interns and residents in their first 2 years of residency) while 38.7% were senior postgraduates (i.e., senior residents, specialists, and consultants). Around 76.0% of participants had no peer-reviewed publications. Of those with least one publication (n=273), only 31.1% had first authorships. Participants portrayed dominantly positive attitudes towards the importance of research. There were no significant differences between junior and senior postgraduates for overall attitudes (p=0.486) and knowledge barriers scores (p=0.0261). Conversely, senior postgraduates demonstrated higher mean organizational barriers (p<0.001). Seniority (odds ratio [OR], 5.268; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.341–8.307), age (OR, 1.087; 95% CI, 1.019–1.159), academic standing (OR, 1.730; 95% CI, 1.103–2.715), and confidence (OR, 1.086; 95% CI, 1.009–1.169) were positive predictors of publication in peer reviewed journals.
Conclusion
The Jordanian medical research landscape is riddled with all forms of different barriers. The reworking of current and integration of new research training programs are of utmost importance.