A study was done on 111 patients with ectopic pregnancy in the Institute of Mother and Infant Protection and Care and 111 pregnant women in the same locality. Results have shown that the history of menstrual modulation aspiration related closely with the ectopic pregnancy, especially the menstrual modulation aspiration only before the round of this pregnancy. The women with 2 or more than rounds of menstrual modulation increased the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Other factors comprised induced abortion, vulvitis and having many sexual partners
Pregnancy, Ectopic ; Aspirations (Psychology)

A comparison of aspiration for menstrual modulation and risks of ectopic pregnancy, number of operated ectopic pregnancy and pregnant women in 10-117 cases of delivery, 5240 cases of induced abortion and 6749 cases of aspiration for menstrual modulation and 359 cases of etopic pregnancy for the past decade has shown that the aspiration for menstrual modulation related closely with ectopic pregnancy. The other risks comprised history of induced abortion and contraceptive device implantation. It should implement the diagnosis of HCG and ultrasound before indication of Aspiration for menstrual modulation.
Pregnancy, Ectopic ; Aspirations (Psychology)

Menstrual regulating aspiration is a procedure to induce menstruation when the women have menstrual delay of suspected pregnancy. It is indicated when the menstruation has delayed less than 14 days. In the other hand, the incidence of ectopic pregnancy has increased by 2-3 times during past decade. In comparison of history of menstrual regulating aspiration and ectopic pregnancy between married childbearing women, ectopic pregnancy-operated women and the women with intrauterine pregnancy, including 10,177 deliveries, 5240 induced abortions, 6749 menstrual regulating aspirations and 359 ectopic pregnancies, it is found that there was strong relationship between menstrual regulating aspirations and ectopic pregnancy with odd ratio of 2-4 times. However, this finding should be confirmed. Other risk factors for ectopic pregnancy are history of induced abortion and IUD insertion. Menstrual aspiration should be indicated for pregnancy that was diagnosed by HCG test and ultrasound to reduce the number of menstrual regulating aspirations
Pregnancy, Ectopic ; Aspirations (Psychology)

This cross-sectional and retrospective study was carried out on 1,200 outpatients who were examined and treated by health insurance at 4 suburban in Hanoi from 1998 to 1999. By interviewing health staffs and these outpatients, investigating of examination and treatment by health insurance at the commune health stations, the results showed that: about 50% of the patients had health insurance card went to district health centers, resulting in overload, so that patients had to wait for long time and pay more money, and examination and treatment at the commune health station is necessary. Health insurance officers, health staffs and patients were unanimous to deploy examination and treatment by health insurance at the commune health stations
Insurance, Health ; Outpatients ; Insurance, Physician Services

The author conduct deep interviewing, team discussing for officers and drugs users and female sex workers in 2 centers, concerning the transmission of HIV, the factors influencing with the transmission of HIV at these centers. The results showed that the rate of HIV transmission at center 06 was between 20-30% and at center 05 between 40-50%. Some advantages for cross transmission such as knowledge of HIV transmission and prevention of these subjects, awareness about HIV transmission was low, and the risk behaviors were still occurred at 2 centers
HIV ; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; Knowledge ; Behavior ; Risk Factors

During July 2002 to December 2003, there were 1618 eligible pregnant women attending to delivery at National Hospital for Obstetric and Gynecology recruited for the study. The rate of CS was 32.4% (16.5% elective CS and 15.8% emergency CS). There is an increase in the rate of having minor wound infection and higher in emergency CS (9.4%). The rate of maternal death was also higher in the group of emergency CS of 3.9/1000, while those rates in elective CS and vaginal were zero. No significant difference of neonatal complications was found among three groups (p>0.08). Medical cost occupied a large part of total bill spent for a delivery (78.1%)
Delivery, Obstetric

In studying 31 subjects who undergoing a treatment in the year 2001 at Hai Ba Trung Hospital for giving up the drug, results showed that all are male of the working age and a low level of education, mainly secondary school. There are in poor family, only 12.4% in the families of good living or of rich families, 80.6% of subjects have closed relation with addictive friends sharing the drug. Most of their families have concerned with these subjects after discharging from hospital.
Substance-Related Disorders ; Behavior, Addictive ; Opium ; Therapeutics

300 HIV/AIDS patients in Hanoi include mainly young persons (20-29 years old subjects account for 62%) intravenous drug user (90%) more male patients than female. Main clinical manifestations are fatigue 41.7%, swelling gland 32.5%, weight loss 22.5% … reduce of red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin level …, which have negative correlation with the reduce of CD4 cell count. There is not the change of the contains of some blood components such as albumin, glucose, but there is significant change in the activity of come enzymes – ASAT, ALAT. The increase of their activity is correlated negatively with CD4 cell number. X-ray images have not dramatical change of lung mesenchyma and bronchial image
HIV ; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; Diseases ; diagnosis

A randomized control clinical trial was carried out in National Obstetric and Gynecological Hospital in order to assess preventive effect of cefuroxime (Zinacef, made by Glaxo Smithline in India and England) from May to July, 2005. Results show that there was no difference about preventive effect between Indian cefuroxime and English cefuroxime. However, there was a big difference about cost between the two cefuroxime. English Zinacef had a double cost compared to Indian Zinacef. Indian Zinacef 750 mg had a good preventive effect with shorten course therapy, less hospitalization day and suitable cost
Preventive Medicine ; Cefuroxime ; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures ; Surgery

A retrospective cross sectional survey on 509 cases of ectopic pregnancy in National Institute of Protection of Mothers and Newborns in the year 2000 showed the rate of fetal abortment reached 23.6%. In 58% of cases of ectopic pregnancy the related factor is a history of abortment. In addition, some other factors are associated including the previous annexitis, surgery of perineum, genital tuberculosis is… Therefore an ultrasonic diagnosis for the site of the fetus before the indication of abortment and safe procedure of abortment are necessary
Pregnant Women ; Pregnancy, Ectopic ; Women