1.Study of cytotoxicity in hTCRV?8.4 transfected human T lymphocytes to hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Lanfeng XIAO ; Licai HU ; Yuexia LIN ; Al ET
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(06):-
Objective:To investigate the immune state and the alteration of cytotoxicity to hepatocellular carcinoma cells BEL 7402 in hTCRV ? 8 4 gene transfeced PBMC after co culturing with HBV derived hepatocellular carcinoma cells BEL 7402. Methods:The hTCRV? 8 4 recombinant plasmid was transfered into peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC).Flowcytometer analysis were used to assay the expression of TCRV?8.4 gene and the the immune state of hTCRV?8.4 gene modified PBMC.LDH release assay were used to test the cytotoxicity of the PBMC to hepatocellular carcinoma cells BEL 7402.Results:The expresstion of TCRV?8.4 in CD3 +T cell was increased significantly after gene transfection.The percentage of TCRV?8.4?CD122 + and CD19 +lymphocytes increased obviously after co cultured with BEL 7402,this indicates BEL 7402 stimulated the proliferation of these cells and cellular immunity.Transmission electronic microscope showed apoptosis in BEL 7402 induced by hTCRV?8.4 gene transferred PBMC.LDH release assay reveals increased cytotoxicity of hTCRV ?8.4 gene transfered PBMC to BEL 7402.Conclusion:The proliferation and the cytotoxicity were enhanced significantly in hTCRV ?8.4 modified PBMC after stimulated by HBV derived hepatocellular carcinoma cells BEL 7402.
2.Expression and anti-hepatoma effect of TCR V?7 after being transfected into PBLs
Lanfeng XIAO ; Jiahong YAO ; Yuexia LIN ; Al ET
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(09):-
Objective:To study the biological effects of TCR on hepatoma cells by transfecting V?7 into lymphocytes.Methods:TCR V?7 gene was amplified by RT PCR and cloned to expression vector pLXSN. The recombinant was transferred into lymphocytes by Lipofectin Reagent transfection, then the lymphocytes were co cultured with hepatoma cells. The phenotype of lymphocytes was detected on the Flow Cytometry, the expression of TCR V?7.1 gene was detected by Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope ( LSCM) and the ultrastructure of the hepatoma cells was showed by electronic microscope.Results:The amount of the transmembrane protein expressed by TCR V?7.1 gene was increased significantly, and so was the amount of lymphocytes (P
3.Bedside noninvasive scoring system in diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Canxiu ZHANG ; Xigang XIAO ; Lanfeng WANG ; Wei PAN ; Hongren LIU ; Yonglin HUANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;11(1):37-41
Objectives To evaluate the effectiveness of bedside noninvasive scoring system in diagnosis of coronary heart disease (CAD).MethodsSix hundred and twelve patients with suspected CAD in our hospital were enrolled (343 males and 269 females) from September 2008 to October 2010,with an average age of 55 ± 7 y.The detailed history was taken; physical examination,resting electrocardiogram,blood biochemistry,treadmill exercise test and/or 12 lead Holter monitoring,64 or 256 rows CT coronary artery imaging and coronary artery angiography were performed in all patients.The risk factors for CAD were screened by multiple questionnaire surveys with Delphi method.The risk factors were stratified according to the results of expert survey: heavy smoking,diabetes mellitus,typical angina,positive treadmill exercise test and positive Holter monitoring electrocardiogram were included in the highest risk factors with an integrated scores of 8 ; dyslipidemia of 3 items,hypertension complicated with left ventricular hypertrophy were high risk factors with an integrated scores of 6; males≥40 y,medium smoking,dyslipidemia of 2 items,pathoglycemia,heavy drinking,positive ECG and post-menopause females were moderate risk factors with integrated scores of 4; Low risk factors contain moderate drinking and dyslipidemia of item,were classified as low risk factors with an integrated scores of 2. The bedside noninvasive scoring system was evaluated in all patients and the results were compared with those from multi-slice spiral CT or coronary angiography.ResultsWhen integrated score ≥ 24 was set as the cut-off level for diagnosis of CAD,thesensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and accuracy were 89.95%,85.63%,94.03%and 88.73% respectively.When integrated score≤ 14 was set as the exclusion criteria of CAD,the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and accuracy were of 93.10%,82.86%,98.09% and 84.80% respectively.The accuracy was lower than that of multi-slice spiral CT or coronary angiography( P <0.05 ).ConclusionsThe bedside noninvasive scoring system is effective for preliminary diagnose of CAD,but need to be further improved.