1.Effect of evidence-based nursing on the recovery of severe trauma patients complicated with stress ulcer in department of orthopedics
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(12):37-39
Objectives To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing on the recovery of severe trauma patients complicated with stress ulcer in department of orthopedics.Method Seven severe trauma patients with stress ulcer hospitalized in the department of orthopedics were treated with evidence-based nursing intervention and the effects were observed.Results The effect of nursing intervention of stress ulcers in 7 patients were obvious and moderate in 5 and 2 cases,respectively.All of them were discharged after being cured.Conclusion The evidence-based nursing can effectively improve the quality of nursing staff,effectively improve the cure rate by way of early intervention and treatment.
2.Age-related Expression of SIRT1 in the Cochlea of C57BL/6 Mice
Jiaqi PANG ; Hao XIONG ; Lan LAI ; Qiuhong HUANG ; Yiqing ZHENG
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 2014;(5):451-455
Objective To investigate the NAD+ - dependent protein deacetylase SIRT1 expression in the cochlea of C57BL/6 mice ,a mouse model of age - related hearing loss(AHL) .Methods A total of 46 C57BL/6 mice were used ,and were divided into 2 groups ;according the age ,there were young group (1 ~ 2 months old ,23 mice) and old group (12 ~ 16 months old ,23 mice) .ABR measurements were performed on young and old C57BL/6 mice . The expression of SIRT1 in the cochlea was detected by qRT - PCR and immunofluorescence .Results The ABR thresholds in the old mice(4 kHz :82 .7 ± 7 .32 dB SPL ,8 kHz :80 .9 ± 7 .8 dB SPL ,16 kHz :89 .3 ± 5 .5 dB SPL ,32 kHz :89 .9 ± 4 dB SPL) were significantly higher than those in the young C57BL/6 mice(4 kHz :52 .1 ± 8 .3 dB SPL ,8 kHz :40 .5 ± 6 .1 dB SPL ,16 kHz :50 .7 ± 9 .4 dB SPL ,32 kHz :57 .6 ± 11 .9 dB SPL)(P < 0 .001) .SIRT1 mRNA expression was significantly decreased in the cochlea of old C57BL/6 mice in comparison with young mice ( P <0 .01) .SIRT1 protein was abundantly expressed in the inner hair cells ,outer hair cells ,supporting cells ,strial marginal cells ,strial intermediated cells ,and spiral ganglion neurons .The positive area and the average flourescence intensity of SIRT1 protein were reduced in old C57BL/6 mice(P< 0 .001) .Conclusion The down - regulation of SIRT1 mRNA and protein expression in the older C57BL/6 mouse cochlea may be correlated with the pathogenesis of AHL .
3.Expression and significance inflammatory of cytokine mediated by Gli1 in acute pancreatitis
Kun LAI ; Xuemei HE ; Lan LUO ; Fang WANG ; Xiangyu ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2017;33(7):1057-1061
Objective:To investigate the expression and the significance of inflammatory cytokine IL-6 through regulating Gli1 in acute pancreatitis.Methods: In this study,C57 mice were randomly divided into three groups:control group,model group,inhibitor group.caerulein intraperitoneal injection induce acute pancreatitis model.Use HE staining and amylase to testify the model successfully.Use RT-qPCR,Western blot to detect the expression of Gli1 in the pancreas,liver,lung,kidney and intestine and ELISA method to detect inflammatory cytokines IL-6.Results: Compared with control group,the expression of Gli1 is higher in model group,then the expression of IL-6 increases in inhibitor group which uses Gant61 to suppress Gli1 compared with model group.Conclusion: Gli1 may involved in the process of the distant tissue injury and repair in acute pancreatitis and through regulate its downstream cytokines like IL-6 to play a protective role in acute pancreatitis.
4.Review of Level 3 General Hospital Supported by the Decision Support Platform
Yongju YI ; Bingjia LAI ; Beili HUANG ; Wenhui WANG ; Ping LAN
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(6):35-39
According to the Rules for the Implementation of the Standards for Review of Level 3 General Hospital (2011) of Formor Ministry of Health,the paper analyzes the requirements of review of level 3 general hospital for decision support,and takes the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University as an example to introduce the decision support solution and the application of Decision Support System (DSS).
5.Evolution logic of integrated medical delivery system in the UK, the USA and Australia and lessons to learn
Lai WEI ; Guoqin LIU ; Lan LIU ; Ting YE ; Liang ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2014;30(5):396-400
Medical service system integration follows the logic of system innovation and development.Case studies of the UK,the USA and Australia found that medical delivery system integration is the product of a series of mixed factors.Health care financing and payment mechanism reform,physician team building,stair-cased movement to grassroots of healthcare service,shared clinical norms utilization as well as its gradual development constitute the general logic of such an integration.In the evolution process,the check and balance between the government and market,equity and efficiency have been affecting the integration process all the way.In light of these logics,China should speed up its transform of the integration concept,improve the integration elements,and strengthen the guidance of integration principles during its integration of the medical service integration.
6.Determining metabolite diosgenin of Ophiopogon japonicus saponin in vivo by HPLC-MS
Lan SHEN ; Yi FENG ; Desheng XU ; Yumin LIU ; Yijian LAI
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
AIM: To determine the low content of Ophiopogon japonicus saponin metabolite in vivo. METHODS: HPLC-MS method of determining rat's metabolite diosgenin in vivo was established after single-dose oral Ophiopogon japonicus saponin enteric microsphere. RESULTS: The detection limit was about 50 ng/mL,Linearity,precision of intra and inter-day and reproducibility of the method were good. CONCLUSION: This method accords with the analysis requirement.It can give an effective measure and foundation for studying TCM saponin bioavailability.
7.Acupuncture treatment of migraine research progress based on cerebral blood flow study
Yuye ZHANG ; Xiaoyan LAI ; Shuang WU ; Lei LAN
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(3):305-308
Migraine is a kind of nerve vascular disease, characterized by hemialgia, moderate and severe, pulsating pain. Acupuncture as a safe and effective analgesic therapy, has been widely used in more than 160 countries and regions around the globe. Treating migraine with acupuncture has certain good features as effective, non-toxic side effects and untoward effect.But its mechanism is still not very clear.The cerebral blood flow study ( CBF study) is currently the most credibility of migraine pathogenesis theory.Now based on the theory of CBF study, this paper discusses the acupuncture treatment of migraine which can provide the basis for clinical treats.
8.Advances in studies on chemical compositions and pharmacological activities of Arnebiae Radix.
Zhi-lai ZHAN ; Jun HU ; Tan LIU ; Li-ping KANG ; Tie-gui NAN ; Lan-ping GUO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(21):4127-4135
This article mainly summarise the results of the chemical compositions and their pharmacological activities of Arnebiae Radix since 1966. The chemistry components isolated from Arnebiae Radix are mainly naphthoquinone, monoterpene phenol and quinone, phenolic acids and their salts, alkaloids, aliphatic and esters. Pharmacological results showed that the chemical compositions and the extracts of Arnebiae Radix have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, hepatoprotection, antioxidant, anti-tumor and immune function and other activities. This article hopefully to provide a reference for further research, development and utilization of Arnebiae Radix.
Animals
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Boraginaceae
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chemistry
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Molecular Structure
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Plant Roots
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chemistry
9.Chemical structural features and anti-complementary activity of polysaccharide HPS1-D from Hedysarum polybotrys.
Tao YANG ; Long GUO ; Can LI ; Ying-Lai YANG ; Shi-Lan FENG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(1):89-93
HPS1-D, an active polysaccharide,was isolated and purified from Hedysarum polybotrys. HPS1-D was obtained after treated with Savage method and H2O2, and purified with DEAE-cellulose 52 and Sephadex G-100 gel filtration chromatography. Then physicochemical property analysis, GC, methylation, partial acid hydrolysis, and NMR method were used to study chemical structural of HPS1-D. The conformation was primarily analyzed with GPC-MALLS method and Congo red reaction. The anti-complementary activity of HPS1-D was evaluated with the hemolysis assay. HPS1-D was a heteropolysaccharide and consisted of D-glucose, L-arabinose, (7.2:1.3). HPS1-D proved to be a neutral sugar, with 1, 4-and 1, 4, 6-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl residues in backbone ,and 1, 5-and 1, 3, 5-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl residues in branches. HPS1-D has a random coil state conformation with monodisperse mass distribution in 0.9% NaCl solution. And HPS1-D had triple-helix conformation in concentrate of NaOH solution. Anti-complementary activity of HPS1-D was closed to its positive control heparin.
Animals
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Hemolysis
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drug effects
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Mice
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Plant Extracts
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Polysaccharides
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chemistry
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pharmacology
10.Study on Separation and Purification of Total Flavones from Striga asiatica (L.) O. Ktze. With Polyamide
Yan TAO ; Song HUANG ; Mingli LUO ; Lan MA ; Xiaoping LAI ; Jiannan CHEN
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2009;20(4):380-383
Objective To study the technique condition for separating and purifying total flavones from Striga asiatica (L.) O. Ktze. by Polyamide. Methods Total flavones content, in the sample solution of Striga asiatica (L.)O. Ktze. , detected by UV spectrophotometry, is used as the index. Some technological parameters are observed by single factor observation. Results Polyamide has good absorbing effect on total flavones of Striga asiatica (L.) O. Ktze. The liquid concentration of its absorbing and separating technological condition is 1.12~2. 24 mg/mL and at the absorbing speed of 2BV/h. The elution effect of 95 % alcohol of 250 mL is the best. Conclusion This method is simple and feasi-ble, fit for separating and purifying total falvones from Striga asiatica (L.) O. Ktze.