Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a highly heterogeneous tumor, and molecular profiling serves as the foundation for personalized treatment of ICC. Accurate detection methods are clinically significant for comprehensively screening patients suitable for targeted therapies. This consensus is based on clinical practice data from both domestic and international sources, tailored to the Chinese context, and focuses on key targets for ICC. We present 15 recommendations aimed at guiding the precision detection of ICC.