1.Establishment of Conformity Test Model for Tamsulosin Hydrochloride Sustained-release Capsules by NIR
China Pharmacist 2014;(12):2138-2139,2142
Objective:To establish the conformity test model for tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules by near infrared absorption spectroscopy. Methods:Tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained release capsules were scanned within the range of 4 200-12000 cm-1 to establish the conformity test model. Results:The spectral coverage of 9 000-7 500 cm-1 , 6 900-5 600 cm-1 and 5 000-4 250 cm-1 were chosen, and the second derivative vector normalization was used to detect the samples. The CI value was 7. The conformity test model could distinguish authentic and false tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules. Conclusion:The method is simple, sensitive, accurate and fast, and can be used in the identification of tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules.
2.The clinical curative effect of labetalol in treatment of pregnancy hypertension and the influence on the out-come of delivery
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(3):325-327,328
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of labetalol in treatment of pregnancy hypertension and the influence on the outcome of delivery.Methods 110 patients with pregnancy hypertension from July 2013 to July 2015 in Boai Hospital were selected as the research subjects,and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group,55 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional treatment,while the observation group was given labetalol on the basis of the control group.The clinical curative effect,birth outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results (1)After treatment,the diastolic blood pressure and systolic pressure in the observation group were (67.95 ±4.87)mmHg and (134.62 ±11.82)mmHg,which were lower than pre -treat-ment,the differences were statistically significant (t =7.435,9.224,all P <0.05).Those in the control group after treatment were (91.22 ±3.52)mmHg and (151.69 ±14.68)mmHg,which were significantly lower than before treat-ment (t =4.109,5.240,all P <0.05),the differences between the two groups after treatment were statistically signif-icant (P <0.05).(2)Neonatal Apgar score of the observation group was (9.33 ±0.76)points,which was signifi-cantly higher than (7.85 ±0.85)of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t =5.108,P <0.05).The incidence rates of cesarean section,neonatal asphyxia,fetal distress and postpartum hemorrhage of the ob-servation group were 43.64%,3.64%,5.45%,3.64%,which were significantly lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (χ2 =8.942,19.057,14.122,16.936,all P <0.05).Conclusion The use of labetalol in treatment of patients with hypertension of pregnancy can significantly reduce the blood pressure level and birth's score,improve maternal birth outcomes,which is worth clinical promotion.
3.The effects of DNA ploidy measurement on pathologic diagnosis of limbus epithelial neoplasms
Ophthalmology in China 1993;0(01):-
An apparatus of true color medical photometric analysis, a quantitative pathologic technique, was adopted to measure DNA ploidy content in 51 cases with limbus epithelial neoplasm. According to the DNA pattern, the cells in the neoplasm were divided into 4 types: diploid (2C), tri-to tetraploid (3-4C), pentaploid (5C) and≥5C. In the lesion of epithelial hyperplasia, 2C-4C ceils accounted for 88.59%, and≥5C cells, 11.41%. In atypical hyperplasia, 2C-4C cells accounted for 58.62% and ≥5C cells, 41.38%. In the cases of carcinoma in situ and squamous cell carcinoma, 2C-4C cells accounted for 21.11% and 21.69%, and ≥5C cells, 78.89% and 78.31% respectively. These data were analyzed between each two groups by x~2 test (P
4.Multidisciplinary Treatment Protocol of Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2007;13(12):1198-1200
The individual and multidisciplinary treatment is decided by the complexities of befalling-mechanism and clinical symbolization in hemiplegia resulting from stroke. So we enactmented the multidisciplinary treatment protocol, which includes traditional Chinese medical differentiation treatment, acupuncture and rehabilitation-treatment-technique by stages. The result of clinical treatment showed that the multidisciplinary treatment protocol is suitable to living qualities of hemiplegia and embodies the superiority of unity and individual integrated.
5.Clinical analysis of amniotic membrane patches and grafts for acute ocular surface burn
International Eye Science 2015;(1):136-138
AlM: To investigate the effect and value of amniotic membrane patches and grafts for acute ocular surface burn at different degrees.?METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 28 cases ( 28 eyes) affected by ocular chemical or thermal burn with different degree were included in our hospital from March 2007 to March 2012. Amniotic membrane patched was undergone in 13 eyes with fresh amnion that the patients corneal burns degree II or Ⅲ with partial limbal buns at degree Ⅳ. Amniotic membrane grafts was performed in 15 eyes with fresh amnion that the patients all corneal burns at degree Ⅲ with the whole limbal necrosis without severe eyelid defect. The follow-up time ranged 6 ~24mo. The postoperative visual acuity, the condition of amniotic membrane transplant, renovation of cornea and complications were observed.?RESULTS: Postoperative corrected visual acuity was improved in 20 eyes (71%), it was not changed in 5 eyes (18%), the visual acuity declined in 3 eyes (11%). The amniotic membrane survived in 23 eyes and the survival rate was up to 82%. The cornea of 4 eyes recovered to transparent, nebula emceed in 8 eyes eventually, corneal macula emerged in 10 eyes, 4 eyes ended up with leukoma, 2 eyes developed corneal melting after therapy, then received lamellar keratoplasty. Corneal surface become epithelization after amnion patches or grafts, but any of them have recurrent epithelial erosion, and become stable epithalization after repeat operation.?CONCLUSlON: Amniotic membrane patches and grafts is an effective method to deal with acute ocular surface burn.
7.Application value of diffusion weighted imaging in the diagnosis and treatment of synovial sarcoma
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(9):1413-1416
Objective To discuss the application value of diffusion weighted imaging(DWI)in the diagnosis and treatment of synovial sarcoma.Methods 48 patients with synovial sarcoma were selected.All patients were given conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)and DWI detection examination,DWI diffusion sensitive factor examination was 500 s/was(b).All the patients'imaging results and disease detection were analyzed.ROC curve was used to analyze the value of DWI,MRI examination in the diagnosis of synovial sarcoma.Results DWI examination detection of synovial sarcoma was much higher than that of MRI,the difference was statistically significant(χ2 =5.62, P <0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that MRI examination in the diagnosis of synovial sarcoma specificity was 72.58%,sensitivity was 79.12%,the accuracy was 86.82%,DWI examination in the diagnosis of specificity was 76.81%,sensitivity was 85.79%,the accuracy was 95.18%.The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of DWI were significantly higher than conventional MRI,the differences were significant(χ2 =5.72,5.68,5.12,all P <0.05). Conclusion DWI can effectively improve the detection rate of synovial sarcoma,and has higher diagnostic sensitivity, specificity and accuracy,it's conducive to the physician for treatment in a timely manner,and worthy of further clinical promotion.
8.Attach importance to the study on mechanism of invasion and metastasis of uveal melanoma
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2012;30(9):769-773
Uveal melanoma(UM) is the most common primary intraocular malignant tumor in adults,which is tend to metastasize.The mortality of the patients with the metastatic tumor is very high.The mechanism of the UMmetastasis is associated with genes mutation,cytokine,protein expression abnormality and regulation abnormality of signal transduction pathways.Some research about the mechanism of the UM metastasis is carring out to find the early metastatic marker and potential therapeutic target point,so that the tumor can be detected early and prevented.It will be very important for us to increase the survival rate and improve the life quality of UM patients.
9.Laparoscopic Myomectomy for Relatively Difficult Cases:Analysis of 142 Cases
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic myomectomy in patients with large uterine myoma and the tumor located at special sites. Methods A retrospective study of 142 patients underwent laparoscopic myomectomy was done.In the patients,all the myomas were ≥10 cm in diameter;located at the cervix,uterus posterior wall near to the isthmic uteri,or broad ligament.The procedure was completed according to the volume and location of the tumors.For large myomas,the muscle layer was resected to remove the tumor,after removing the major part of the lesion(cut into pieces before moving out),the rest small parts were cut completely.Ligation was used for large tumors with sufficient blood supply in the surface or subserous myomas.For the myomas located in the broad ligament,the ligament was opened to pull out the tumor,and then the tumor was cut into pieces and resected at the root. Results The procedure was completed by laparoscopy in all of the patients,except in one who received laparoscopy-assisted resection.The removed tumors weighed 44 to 1903 g.The operation time ranged from 30 to 175 minutes.Intraoperative blood loss was 10 to 800 ml.No serious complications occurred.Among the cases,follow-up was available in 68 patients for 2 years.During the period,ultrasonography showed recurrent myoma in 2 patients. Conclusions With the improvement of the skills of laparoscopic myomectomy,indications for the laparoscopic operation can be widened.
10.Cost-effective Analysis of Sterilized Packing Material
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(12):-
OBJECTIVE To analyze the cost-effective ratio on sterilized packing material to find out best materials.METHODS The value of 4 kinds of the materials were compared.RESULTS Four kinds of packing materials all had their advantage and disadvantage,in which the value of non woven was the highest.CONCLUSIONS The combination usage of different kinds of packing materials is a better method.