No abstract available.
Animals ; B-Lymphocytes* ; Mice*

Pertutaueous transluminal angioplasty is the treatment of choice for renovascular hypertension in cases due to the renal vascular occlusion which is not severe enough to pass dilatation catheter. The advantages of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty are the use of local anesthesia, its noninvasiveness without surgical risk, feasibility of repetition and shorter hospital days compared with surgical methods. We are presenting a case of renovascular hypertension due to atherosclerosis cured by percutaneous transluminal angioplasty with the review of literatures.
Anesthesia, Local ; Angioplasty* ; Atherosclerosis ; Catheters ; Dilatation ; Hypertension, Renovascular*

Retrocaval or postcaval ureter is a well-recognized venous congenital anomaly commonly causing ureteric obstruction. A 42 year-old male was admitted to Korea University Hospital because of right flank pain. The right AGP reveals the S-shaped coures of ureter and hydronephrosis. The ureteral and to end anastomosis was done with double J ureteral stent. Herein we present a case of retrocaval ureter with brief review of literatures.
Adult ; Flank Pain ; Humans ; Hydronephrosis ; Korea ; Male ; Retrocaval Ureter* ; Stents ; Ureter

Benign polyps with prostatic type epithelium (BPPE) in the male urethra is known as a rare case. The common signs of reported cases are painless gross hematuria, hemospermia, microscopic hematuria, dysuria, frequency and postatism in young adult. We are reporting three cases of benign polyps with prostatic type epithelium of the verumontanum and the clinicopathological findings of these cases with the references.
Dysuria ; Epithelium* ; Hematuria ; Hemospermia ; Humans ; Male ; Polyps* ; Prostate ; Urethra ; Young Adult

A case of ovarian dermoid cyst invading the posterior bladder wall with pilimiction and recurrent bladder stone was presented. Fifty-four years old female patient had a symptoms of frequency, dysuria, hematuria and pilimiction intermittently She had received cystolithotomies and litholapaxy due to recurrent bladder stones for 3 times in other hospitals Cystoscopic examination revealed elevated flat mass on the base of bladder and hairs outgrowing a from the surface of mass. Also two-large bladder stones were seen at cystoscopy. So, recurrent bladder stones caused by the hairs growing from invading dermoid cyst was diagnosed. Removal of bladder stone, partial cystectomy and left oophorectomy were performed.
Cystectomy ; Cystoscopy ; Dermoid Cyst* ; Dysuria ; Female ; Hair ; Hematuria ; Humans ; Lithotripsy ; Ovariectomy ; Ovary ; Urinary Bladder Calculi* ; Urinary Bladder*

Pyelitis and ureteritis cystica which is characterized by cyst formations mucosa or submucosa of the ureter and renal pelvis caused by inflammation. We are reporting a case of ureteritis cystica with review of the literatures.
Inflammation ; Kidney Pelvis ; Mucous Membrane ; Pyelitis* ; Ureter*

Priapism is a relatively rare condition consisted of persistent painful erection, unrelated to sexual activity. The management is often delayed or ineffective, resulting in the development erectile bodies into impotence. The most common form in adult is idiopathic but in the childfood sickle cell disease is more common. Initial therapy consist of Analgesic, Antibiotic, Sedatives, Ice water enema, and Anticoagulant irrigation of corpus cavernosum. We used Hemo-Vac drainage which was continuous drainage from corpus cavernosum and obtained a good results.
Adult ; Anemia, Sickle Cell ; Drainage ; Enema ; Erectile Dysfunction ; Humans ; Hypnotics and Sedatives ; Ice ; Male ; Priapism* ; Sexual Behavior

PURPOSE: Introduction of phacoemulsification and development of foldable artificial lens has facilitated smaller incisions, even micro-coaxial incisions. However, there have been several studies showing that micro-coaxial incision has no benefit compared with the conventional small incision method. Cases where Ellips ultrasound was used have not yet been reported. Therefore, we compared the postoperative results between 2.2-mm and 2.8-mm incision groups using Ellips ultrasound. METHODS: Among 49 eyes receiving cataract surgery from March, 2012 to August, 2012, 27 eyes in the 2.2-mm group and 22 eyes in the 2.8-mm group were examined to obtain cumulated dissipated energy (CDE), use of balanced salt solution (BSS), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), corneal endothelial cell count (ECC), corneal thickness at center and incision site, and keratometric astigmatism before and after surgery. RESULTS: There were no statistically significant differences between the 2.2-mm and 2.8-mm groups in CDE (2.5 +/- 2.0 vs. 2.5 +/- 2.3) and use of BSS (188 +/- 127 vs. 138 +/- 43 mL) during the surgery, BCVA (-0.45 +/- 0.62 vs. -0.55 +/- 0.79 log MAR), ECC (-178 +/- 210 vs. -99 +/- 114 cells/mm2), corneal thickness at center (23 +/- 23 vs. 27 +/- 23 microm) and incision site (24 +/- 19 vs. 27 +/- 19 microm) and keratometric astigmatism before and after the surgery. CONCLUSIONS: A 2.2-mm micro-coaxial incision using Ellips ultrasound showed no statistically significant differences in BCVA, ECC, corneal thickness at center and incision site, and keratometric astigmatism compared with 2.8-mm small incision.
Astigmatism ; Cataract* ; Endothelial Cells ; Phacoemulsification ; Ultrasonography* ; Visual Acuity

Leydig cell tumors of the testis is only 1 to 3% of all testicular tumors. Although they are usually clinically benign, about 1O% of the reported cases has been associated with a malignant course. Malignant testicular leydig cell tumors occur exclusively in adult. Early metastasis is usually seen and there is no proved sensitivity to radiation or chemotherapeutic regimens in patients with disseminated tumor with poor prognosis. A-70-year-old man was admitted to Korea University Haewha Hospital with rapid growing, nontender testicular mass. On physical examination, right testicular hard mass measuring 9 x 6 x 5cm in size showed negative transilumination test. Under the impression of testicular tumor, radical orchiectomy was performed. Histologic and electron-microscopic features revealed malignant leydig cell tumor and the literatures are reviewed.
Adult* ; Humans ; Korea ; Leydig Cell Tumor* ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Orchiectomy ; Physical Examination ; Prognosis ; Testicular Neoplasms ; Testis*

Rhabdomyosarcoma of the kidney is a highly malignant and very rare tumor. Only a few cases were reported previously. A 54-years-old male was admitted to the Korea University, Haewha hospital with gross, painless hematuria and palpable mass in RUQ of abdomen. Herein, we are presenting a case of renal rhabdomyosarcoma with the review of literatures.
Abdomen ; Hematuria ; Humans ; Kidney ; Korea ; Male ; Rhabdomyosarcoma*