2.A clinical study of colorectal cancer.
Young Dae KWON ; Yong Oon YOO ; Kwang Duck HUR
Journal of the Korean Surgical Society 1993;44(2):266-272
No abstract available.
Colorectal Neoplasms*
3.The Hemodynamics and Electrocardiogram in Isolated Ventricular Septal Defect.
Kwang Man KIM ; Ki Young SONG ; Sang Kwon LEE ; Tae Chan KWON ; Chin Moo KANG
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1989;32(8):1098-1105
No abstract available.
Electrocardiography*
;
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular*
;
Hemodynamics*
4.Reoperations for prosthetic valve replacement.
Young Sun YOO ; Young Moo KWON ; Sae Young CHOI ; Kwang Sook LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 1991;24(11):1090-1097
No abstract available.
5.Serum and urine potassium changes during, and after extracorporeal circulation in open heart surgery.
Chang Hoon JO ; Sae Young CHOI ; Chang Kwon PARK ; Kwang Sook LEE ; Young Sun YOO
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 1992;25(1):17-22
No abstract available.
Extracorporeal Circulation*
;
Heart*
;
Potassium*
;
Thoracic Surgery*
6.Clinical experience of multiple valve replacement.
Chang Hoon CHO ; Sae Young CHOI ; Chang Kwon PARK ; Kwang Sook LEE ; Young Sun YOO
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 1992;25(11):1346-1353
No abstract available.
7.A case report of traumatic myositis ossificans arising from both elbow joints
Chil Soo KWON ; Kwang Yoon SEO ; Young Koo LEE ; Tae Young CHUNG
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1977;12(4):817-822
A case of traumatic myositis ossificans arising from both elbow joints in twenty six year old male is reported. This patient had been confined to his bed in comatous state for three months after head trauma by traffic accident. When he awaked from coma, the patient noticed his both elbows stiff. Roentgenograms of both elbows revealed extensive irregular periarticular ossifications around the joints. At posttrauma tenth month, complete excision of the bony mass was carried out from the left elbow and one month later, from the right one. From postoperative one week, active exercise was started. Duration of follow up was seven months in left side and six months in right side, There are no signs of recurrence and, now patients go through satisfactory range of motion of both eldows.
Accidents, Traffic
;
Coma
;
Craniocerebral Trauma
;
Elbow Joint
;
Elbow
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Joints
;
Male
;
Myositis Ossificans
;
Myositis
;
Range of Motion, Articular
;
Recurrence
8.A Clinical Study of Ankle Fractures
Chil Soo KWON ; Kwang Yoon SEO ; Young Koo LEE ; Tae Young CHUNG ; Joon Wha CHUNG
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1978;13(3):399-408
The authors have reviewed 71 cases (70 patients) of the ankle fractures that were treated through the admission in Orthopedic Department, Paik Foundation Hospital, from June 1972 to April 1978. The average duration of the follow-up waa 15 months. The summary of the results were as follows; 1. Of the 71 cases, male was 54 cases and female 17 cases. The average age of the patients was 32. 2. The main cause of the injuries was traffic accident, and the other causes were sliding down and falling from a height, industrial accident, and sports injury in order. 3. By the classification of Lauge-Hansen, the pronation-external rotation and,supination-adduction types were commoner than the other types. 4. Open reduction was performed in 48 cases, and closed reduction in 23 cases. 5. The average duration of the cast immobilization after the closed reduction was 8 weeks, and that of the open reduction was 6 weeks. 6. The result of the treatment was better in those cases of the open reduction than that of, the closed reduction. 7. The good clinical results could be achieved by obtaining the anatomical position of the talus in the mortise and the reduction was achieved more satisfactorily when the key role of the lateral malleolus in complete reduction was well understood.
Accidental Falls
;
Accidents, Occupational
;
Accidents, Traffic
;
Ankle Fractures
;
Ankle
;
Athletic Injuries
;
Classification
;
Clinical Study
;
Female
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Immobilization
;
Male
;
Orthopedics
;
Talus
9.Effect of beta-glucan from Aureobasidium on dermal wound healing in diabetic C57BL/KsJ-db/db mouse model.
Sungho YUN ; Sae Kwang KU ; Young Sam KWON
Journal of Biomedical Research 2015;16(4):140-145
The objective of the present study was to examine the effects of beta-glucan originating from Aureobasidium on full-thickness skin wound healing in diabetic C57BL/KsJ-db/ db mouse models. In the diabetic C57BL/KsJ-db/db model, test articles were topically applied twice a day for 20 days starting from 1 day after wounding. The results were compared to that of MadecassolTM ointment (madecassol; 1% Centella asiatica extracts) topically applied at a concentration of 100 mg/kg. Treatment with beta-glucan resulted in significant (p<0.01 or p<0.05) and dose-dependent decreases in wound size compared with that of vehicle control showing increased wound size (WS, %). In addition, 50% contraction time (CT50) was dramatically and dose-dependently reduced, and inflammatory cells in granulation tissues of the wound area were significantly (p<0.01 or p<0.05) and dosedependently reduced compared with that of vehicle control showing increased numbers of micro-vessels and fibroblasts as well as re-epithelialization. In the madecassol group, similar changes in inflammatory cells and fibroblasts with re-epithelialization were also observed, but madecassol did not influence angiogenesis. No meaningful changes in body weight were detected in all tested groups compared with the vehicle control. Therefore, these data suggest that beta-glucan has a beneficial effect on diabetic delayed skin wound healing and may be useful to manage incurable skin wounds in diabetic animals.
Animals
;
Body Weight
;
Centella
;
Fibroblasts
;
Granulation Tissue
;
Mice*
;
Re-Epithelialization
;
Skin
;
Wound Healing*
;
Wounds and Injuries*
10.Effect of GABA on the contratility of small intestine isolated from rat.
Joon Young HUH ; Oh Cheol KWON ; Jeoung Hee HA ; Kwang Youn LEE ; Won Joon KIM
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 1991;8(2):95-105
This study was designed to investigate the effect of GABA and related substances on the spontaneous contraction of rat small intestine. The rats (Sprague-Dawley), weighing 200-250g, were sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the small intestine was isolated. Longitudinal muscle strips from duodenum, jejunum and ileum were suspended in Biancani's isolated muscle chambers and myographied isometrically. GABA and muscimol, a GABA A receptor agonist relaxed the duodenum and jejunum significantly, but baclofen-induced relaxation in those muscle strips negligible. The effectiveness of GABA and muscimol in various regions were the greatest on duodenum, and greater on jejunum than on ileum The effect of GABA and muscimol was antagonized by bicuculline, a competitive GABA A receptor antagonist and picrotoxin, a noncompetitive GABA A receptor antagonist. Duodenal relaxation induced by GABA and muscimol was unaffected by hexamethonium, but was prevented by tetrodotoxin. These results suggest that GABA inhibit the contractility of smooth muscle with distinct regional difference of efficacy, and the site of inhibitory action is the GABA A receptor existing at the presynaptic membrane of postganglionic excitatory nerves.
Animals
;
Bicuculline
;
Dislocations
;
Duodenum
;
GABA-A Receptor Agonists
;
GABA-A Receptor Antagonists
;
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid*
;
Hexamethonium
;
Ileum
;
Intestine, Small*
;
Jejunum
;
Membranes
;
Muscimol
;
Muscle, Smooth
;
Picrotoxin
;
Rats*
;
Receptors, GABA-A
;
Relaxation
;
Tetrodotoxin