1.Humanism Care For Uremia Patients
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(04):-
Humanism care meets the need of the development of the whole society, the need of transformation of modern medicine pattern it is also the great need for uremia patients who thirst for health.Uremia patients with psychological distress will be greatly improved through following aspects: enhancing quality of medical staff,making more communications with patients and providing health education to them.In a word,humanism care for uremia patients will make them feel more love and improve their living states.
2.Application status and evaluation of transilluminated powered phlebectomy in varicose vein surgery
Kun YE ; Huagang ZHU ; Kangmin YU
International Journal of Surgery 2011;38(6):402-404
Varicose veins is the main clinical manifestations of the chronic venous insufficiency.TIPP transilluminated powered phlebectomy,a new minimally invasive surgery,received much attention while surgical techniques aimed at treating varicose vein were constantly updated.In this article,TIPP in the varicose vein surgery is reviewed from its history,operating techniques and advantages,and TIPP's future is being prospected.
3.The effect of low molecular heparin and Galectin-3on the cell migration and proliferation of vascular endothelial cells
Yang DING ; Shengyun WAN ; Kun YE
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2017;52(5):651-655
Objective To explore the effect of the association of low molecular heparin and Galectin-3 on the cell migration and cell proliferation of vascular endothelial cell from mesenchymal stem cells.Methods Depending on the administration, this study was divided into four groups: low molecular weight heparin group, adding 20 mg/L low molecular weight heparin into the cells;Galectin-3 group, adding 5 mg/L Galectin-3 into the cells;combination group, adding 20 mg/L low molecular weight heparin and 5 μg/ml of Galectin-3 into the cells;control group, equal volume of PBS buffer into the cells.The proliferation of vascular endothelial cell was to be detected by EdU incorporation,the cell growth cycle of vascular endothelial cell was to be detected by flow cytometry,and the cell migration of vascular endothelial cell was to be detected by scrath test.Then to investigate the effect of different conditions on the migration and proliferation of vascular endothelial cell.Results The OD490 of MWH group, Galectin-3 group, combined group and control group were (0.285±0.018), (0.297±0.041), (0.351±0.016), and (0.233±0.005) respectively, which indicates that the combined group could increase the cell proliferation significantly(P<0.05).Cultured for 24 hours, the cell migration rate was(42.02±7.62), (45.82±3.96), (68.53±11.22),and (34.21±3.99), suggesting that combined group have the largest cell migration(P<0.05).Conclusion The association of low molecular heparin and Galectin-3 could improve the cell migration and cell proliferation of vascular endothelial cell from esenchymal stemcells significantly.
5.Relation of hepatitis C virus level and genotypes to response to interferon treatment
Kun LI ; Lihui WANG ; Jun YE
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2000;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the relationship between HCV genotype and its level and the response to interferon (IFN).Methods HCV genotypes were detected by type-specific primes modified PCR assay.HCV-RNA levels were determined by branched DNA(bDNA) singnal PCR amplification fluorescence assay.The patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection treated with IFN ? were divided into different groups according to genotypes or levels of HCV.Result Patients with pre-treatment HCV levels10 9 eq?L -1 showed partial responses (28 6%) or no responsces (28 6%).Stasistical analysis showed significant difference (P
8.Construction of a qseC-deleted mutant of Escherichia coli and evaluation of biofilm formation of the mutant
Kun YANG ; Yujie LEI ; Yunchao HUANG ; Lianhua YE ; Guangqiang ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2011;31(9):776-780
Objective To construct a qseC-deleted mutant strain of E.coli by Red recombination and to study the effect of qseC gene on biofilm formation in the mutants.Methods The chloramphenicolresistant gene flanked by homologues of target genes was amplified by PCR and electro-transformed into E.coli MC1000.When induced by L-arabinose,the plasmid pKD46 could express three recombinant proteins of λ-prophage,which led to the replacement of target gene(qseC) with chloramphenicol-resistant gene.Then the chloramphenicol-resistant gene was eliminated by FLP-promoted recombination events.The biofilm formation of wild-type and mutant strain was detected by crystal violet staining.Results The qseC-deleted mutant of E.coli was confirmed by various PCR and DNA sequencing.Gene qseC was completely deleted.There was no significant difference in growth ability between the qseC mutant strain and the wild-type strain MC1000.The biofilm formation of wild-type and mutant strain was quantified by crystal violet staining.The absorbance determined with a plate reader at 570 nm was 1.00±0.15 and 0.47±0.10 respectively.Conclusion The qseC-deleted mutant of E.coli was constructed successfully.And the qseC gene plays an important role in regulation of biofilm formation in E.coli.
9.Clinical features and drug selection in 54 patients with inflammatory bowel disease and comorbid autoimmune disease
Xianlan ZHU ; Gaoshuang LIU ; Ye ZHU ; Kun WANG ; Lianzhen YU
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2016;36(10):681-685
Objective To explore the differences in disease location,pathological feature,disease severity,extraintestinal manifestations and drug treatment between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients with comorbid autoimmune disease (AD) and simple IBD patients.Methods From January 2009 to December 2014,the clinical data of 54 IBD patients with comorbid AD and at the same period 74 simple hospitalized IBD patients were retrospectively analyzed.According to IBD type and whether combined with AD,patients were divided into Crohn's disease (CD)+AD group (n=16),CD group (n=26),ulcerative colitis (UC)+AD group (n=38) and UC group (n=48).Chi square test was performed to compare the differences in disease severity,location,extraintestinal manifestations and drug treatment between IBD patients with and without AD.Results There was no statistically significant difference in location among four groups (all P>0.05).The most common concomitant AD of IBD was rheumatoid arthritis (20.4%,11/54) and ankylosing spondylitis (13.0%,7/54).The proportion of mild active patients of CD+ AD group was lower than that of CD group (2/16 vs 53.8% (14/26),x2 =7.180,P=0.007),while the proportion of severe active patients was significantly higher that of CD group (6/16 vs 0,x2 =8.519,P=0.004).There was no statistically significant difference in moderate active patients between the two groups (P=0.808).Main type of patients of UC+ AD group (76.3 %,29/38) and UC group (68.8 %,33/48) were moderate active patients.There was no statistically significant difference in disease stage and location (all P>0.05).The incidence of extraintestinal manifestations of IBD+AD group (55.6 %,30/ 54) was significantly higher than that of IBD group (9.5 %,7/74,x2 =32.279,P<0.01),and the main manifestation was arthritis (37.0% (20/54) vs 5.4% (4/74),x2=20.504,P<0.01).The rate of glucocorticoid and immunosuppressant application in IBD+AD group was higher than that of IBD group (40.7% (22/54) vs 17.6%(13/74),x2 =8.438,P=0.004;20.4%(11/54) vs 0,x2=14.000,P< 0.01).Conclusions The condition of patients with IBD and comorbid AD is more severe,and the incidence of extraintestinal manifestations is higher.Early treated with glucocorticoid and immunosuppressant could effectively achieve remission.
10.Analysis of Drug Use in 34 Hospitals from Chongqing Area during 2012-2014
Ye YU ; Yu ZENG ; Shurong JIN ; Lei DU ; Kun HUANG
China Pharmacy 2016;27(17):2329-2332,2333
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for drug production,parchase and use in local governments,health care depart-ment,hospitals,manufacturers and sales enterprises,etc. METHODS:By consumption sum sorting method,the information of 14 categories and key types in 34 hospitals from Chongqing area during 2012-2014 were analyzed statistically such as sales,produc-tion manufacturers. RESULTS:The consumption sum of 34 hospitals from Chongqing area increased by 15%-17% during 2012-2014. The consumption sum and proportion of anti-infective drugs showed a downward trend,decreasing by 3.28%. Those of respi-ratory system drugs and anti-tumor drugs had the largest increase,with increasing rate of 79.01% and 69.39%,respectively. Do-mestic drugs accounted for about 73% market share,and sales of imported drugs increased more than domestic and joint-stock drugs,increasing by 40.17%. Among 6 Chongqing pharmaceutical manufacturers on the top 100 consumption sum shortlist,total consumption sum of 3 manufacturers had increased;the consumption sum of top 10 foreign pharmaceutical manufactures increased year by year. CONCLUSIONS:The consumption sum of drugs is increasing in Chongqing area. Anti-infective drugs accounted for less than 16%,which is the achievements of clinical application of antibiotics special rectification activities for 3 years. Both respi-ratory system disease and malignant tumor have high incidence in Chongqing area. Domestic drugs still are main types in hospital. Foreign manufacturers develop well in China,but Chongqing pharmaceutical manufacturers show unsatisfactory development pros-pect.