1.Effects of short-term insulin pump intensive treatment on tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 in new type 2 diabetic patients
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2008;7(5):338-339
Sixty three new type 2 diabetes(T2DM)mellitus were treated with insulin pump for 2 weeks.Free insulins,fasting plasma slucose,tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interleukin(IL)-6 level and other parameters were measured before and after insulin treatment.HOMA-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)and β-cell function(HOMA-β)were compared.After 2 weeks insulin intensive treatment, TNF-α and IL-6 level were significant lower(P<0.01).HOMA-IR and HOMA.B were signifiant improved (P<0.01).TNF-α and IL-6 levels were positively associated with tlle body mess index and HOMA.IR (P<0.01).TNF-α,IL-6 and HOMA-IR could be significanly improved by short-term insulin pump intensive treatment in new T2DM patients with severe hyperglycemia.
2.Analysis to the perioperative hypoxemia of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection
Kun LV ; Changqing GAO ; Cangsong XIAO
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(04):-
0.05). While the significant differences existed between postoperative hypoxemia group and non-hypoxemia group (P
3.Relationship between TCM syndrome differentiation and insulin resistance of type 2 diabetes
Jiangqin ZHENG ; Kun MA ; Shaoguang LV
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(08):-
This paper aims to discuss the distribution status of insulin resistance in TCM syndromes of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and to provide objective indicators for TCM syndrome differentiation of Type 2 diabetes mellitus.The research methods of the paper involve:Select 180 cases of Type 2 diabetes mellitus as subjects to be investigated and divide them into three groups of yin-deficiency dryness-heat, dampness-heat distressing spleen and yang-deficiency dampness-stasis.Another 60 healthy cases are selected as comparison group. Indicators such as height,body mass,asting plasma glucose (FPG),fasting insulin (FINS), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C), three acids glyceride(TG),cholesterol (TC) etc,are tested and body mass index (BMI) ,insulin sensitivity index (ISI) are calculated.The comparisons are made between such objective indices and TCM syndromes to discuss the features and distribution rules of TCM syndromes.The results show that the dampness-heat distressing spleen type is the most common; the yin-deficiency dryness-heat type has the shortest course of diseases.The ISI in each group is lower than that of the healthy comparison group (P
4.Effects of scorpion venom active peptides on the concentration of PGI_2 and NO secreated by human umbilical vein endothelical cells
Yi-Min SONG ; Xue-Kun LI ; Xin-Ran LV ;
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1999;0(04):-
Aim To further research into the antithrombotic mechanism of scorpion venom active peptides (SVAP). Methods Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were cultured with enzyme digestive method. After the cultured HUVC was incubated in conditioned media for 1 hour, the effects of SVAP on the concentration of 6-Keto-PGF 1? and NO of HUVEC were determined with radioactive-immunolygic and nitrate reduction enzyme method respectively. Results As compared with control, SVAP in the doses of 1,5,10, 20 mg?L -1 had the distinctive increase of 54%, 68%,72%,79% of the concentration of 6-Keto-PGF 1? and SVAP in the doses of 10, 20 mg?L -1 had the significantly increased of 27%, 46% of the concentration of NO. Regression anylysis showed that the release levels of PGI 2 and NO in HUVEC induced by SVAP was of positive correlation. Conclusion Antithrombotic mechanism of SVAP is related to the increase of PGI 2 and NO released from HUVEC and synergistic and mediating action between NO and PGI 2.
5.The relationship between the expression of CD44v6,P16 protein and invasion and metastasis in gastric carcinoma
Xinhua LV ; Lang XU ; Wensheng OU ; Jianhui YAN ; Kun LIAO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(05):-
Objective To explore the relationship between the expression of CD44v6,P16 protein and the invasion and metastasis in gastric carcinoma and to investigate the correlation between the expression of CD44v6 and P16 protein.Methods Immunohistochemical methods were used to detect the expression of CD44v6 and P16 protein in 110 cases of gastric carcinoma.Results In 110 cases of gastric carcinoma,the expression of CD44v6 and P16 protein were 72.7%(80/110)and 47.3%(52/110)respectively. The high level expression of CD44v6 protein and low level expression of P16 protein were positively correlated with the TNM staging,serosa infiltration,lympho node and liver metastasis of gastric carcinoma(P
6.Therapeutic action of Taurine in patients with cerebral infarction induced by hyperhomocysteinemia
Jing-Kun ZHAO ; Shu-Rong DUAN ; Xiu-Ying LV ; Desheng WANG ; Jianxiu WANG ;
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1997;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the therapeutic action of Taurine in patients with cerebral infarction(CI)induced by hyperhomocysteinemia(Hhcy).Methods The 100 CI patients induced by Hhcy were randomly divided to two therapy groups.One group was administered Taurine,the other group was administered Folacin combined with Vitamine B12 for 8 weeks.Before and after treating,the serum levels of homocysteic acid(Hcy),Folacin and Vitamine B12 were detected,NIHSS and BI were evaluated.Results The serum levels of Hcy were significantly decreased after administering in both two groups(all P
7.Biological Characteristics of the Rhizobia Isolated from Acacia confusa Grew in the Karst Environment
Cheng-Qun LV ; Jun-Kun LU ; Bao-Ling HUANG ; Yi-Shu SUN ; Xiao-Hua LI ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
The paper is about the systematic studies of biological characteristics of 15 stains rhizobia isolated purified from Acacia confusa grew in Guangxi karst environment.The results showed that there were typical characteristics of rhizobia.there were negative reaction about use of 3-ketolactose and beef extract peptone nutrient agar medium,and positive reaction about use of starch and citrate medium,and produce acid in reaction of BTB and litmus milk medium,(NH4)2HPO4 was used as nitrogen sources and both four monosaccharides and three disaccharides could be utilized as carbon sources in 15 strains rhizobia isolated Acacia confuse.Among the 15 strains for the tests,11 strains could deoxidize the nitrate of medium into nitrite,14 strains could grow well on NaCl solution concentration 3.0 %~4.0 %,14 strains could grow at 39℃,13 strains may grow on highest pH12 and 4 strains on lowest pH4 cultrue medium.15 strains can grow in 10% and 11 strains in 10%~30% of CaCO3 solution concentration.
8.Integration and expression of HLA-B2704 gene in transgenic mice
Zhan-Kun CHEN ; Hou-Shan LV ; Dong WANG ; Dong-Fang JIANG ; Hai-Ming DING ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2000;0(06):-
Objective To study the integration and expression of HLA-B2704 gene in HLA-B2704 transgenic mice. Methods HLA-B2704 gene was introduced into fertilized eggs of C57BL/6?Kunming and Kunming?Kunming by microinjection. The founder mice were screened by PCR for integration of HLA-B2704 transgene and were then further confirmed by southern blot. RT-PCR and flow cytometry were carried out to detect the expression of HLA-B2704 gene at mRNA and protein level. Results Ten F0 hybrid mice carried HLA-B2704 gene in 101 F0 hybrid mice, 3 of 64 (4.7%) hybrid mice from Kunming?Kunming and 7 of 37 (18.9%) hybrid mice from C57BL/6?Kunming background carried HLA-B2704 gene. Statistical analysis showed that there was significant difference in the integration rate between the two groups (P
9.Management on healthcare-associated infection in children’s hospitals in the past 30 years
Xiaoping QIN ; Hua LV ; Baomin CHEN ; Kun LIU ; Lei YU ; Fengying LIU ; Dianxiang ZHANG ; Xiaming LI
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2016;15(9):689-693
Objective To understand the development history and current situation of healthcare-associated infection(HAI)management in children’s hospitals in China during the past 30 years.Methods A retrospective survey was conducted in 20 children’s hospitals,the investigated contents included:basic situation of hospitals, HAI management organizations and professionals,the support of hospital leaders for the management of HAI, training on HAI knowledge,monitoring on HAI,and so on.Results Up to 2015,20 hospitals all set up independent HAI management departments and HAI management committees,46.15%(6/13)of hospitals with more than 1 000 beds were understaffed in HAI management.There were a total of 88 professionals in HAI management in 20 children’s hospitals in 2015,53.41% (n=47)of professionals had bachelor degree,34.09% (n=30)were with intermediate professional title,46.59%(n=41)were nursing staff.Up to 2015,incidences and missing report rates of HAI,antimicrobial usage rates,incidences of HAI in neonates all decreased compared with 2006.In 2015,20 (100.00%)hospitals all carried out monitoring on antimicrobial application,multidrug-resistant organisms,disin-fection and sterilization,and provided personnel protective equipment.In 2015,9(45.00%)hospitals used non-tou-ch faucets in all wards,19(95.00%)hospitals supplied hand-drying paper towel and alcohol-based hand rub in all wards.None of professionals in these hospitals participated in national-level training on HAI for ≥3 times in 1996, professionals in 11 hospitals (55.00%)participated in national-level training for ≥3 times in 2015.Conclusion In the past 30 years,the management of HAI in children’s hospitals in China has basically met the requirement,moni-toring on HAI gradually improved,but allocation of HAI professionals and personnel quality ability still need to be strengthened.
10.Clinicopathologic and expression of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Bo LIU ; Yang LV ; Kun LI ; Junchao LIU ; Xiujuan LI ; Wei SUN
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2016;32(17):2829-2833
Objective To study TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 expressions in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and their relevance to the clinicopathological data and prognosis. Methods Immunohistochemistry S-P method was used to examine the expressions of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 in pathological specimens of 136 cases of ESCC and 13 cases of normal esophageal mucosa. Contrast study among immunohistochemistry, clinicopathological data and prognosis was also analyzed. Results (1)The positive expression rates of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 in ESCC were 52.2% and 65.4%, respectively. The expressions of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 in ESCC were significantly higher than that in normal esophageal mucosa (P<0.05). (2)The expressions of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 were all related to clinical stage , differentiation degree and lymph node metastasis (P < 0.05). (3)The expression of TMSG-1 was negatively correlated to the expression of Cyclin D1 in ESCC (r=-0.386,P=0.000). (4)The expression levels of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 were independent risk factors in patients with ESCC (P < 0.05). Conclusions The abnormal expressions of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 may cooperatively play a role in initiation and development of ESCC. Co-examination of TMSG-1 and Cyclin D1 expressions in primary tumors may be useful for predicting prognosis of ESCC.