No abstract available.
Female ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy, Ectopic* ; Statistics as Topic*

Gold thread acupuncture has been applied mainly in patients with low back pain, flank pain, nedica1, neurological and orthopedic problems by herb doctors in Korea. since 1962. K.U.B. was taken in 2,725 cases among 5.334 patients who visited Urology department, Korea University Woo Sok Hospital during the period of 3 years and 7 months from tan. 197O to July 1973 and 60 cases were found to have gold threads in their paravertebral region. The 60 cases were analyzed and the following results were obtained. 1. 41 out of 60 cases (63.8%) have been complaining of low back pain and/or flank pain. 2. 17 cases (28.3%) had urinary tract calculi, 14 (23.3%) revealed B.P.H. and 13 (2l.7%) tad diseases of the bladder. 3. The gold threads were seen through out the level of 7th cervical vertebra to coccygeal vertebra. 4. The number of gold thread implanted in one person varied between one to thirty eight. 5. 27 patients (45.O%). of v-horn gold thread acupuncture have been applied previously. received urological operation and instrumentation with good results.
Acupuncture* ; Calculi ; Flank Pain ; Humans ; Korea ; Low Back Pain ; Orthopedics ; Spine ; Triacetoneamine-N-Oxyl ; Urinary Bladder ; Urinary Tract ; Urology

The authors experienced six patients who were admitted in Department of Orthopedic Surgery at Seoul National University Hospital during the period of March 1966 to February 1976 with cystic lesions in calcaneus by radiographic findings. The following results were obtained. Among the six patients, four were osteomyelitis, one was eosinophilic granuloma and the other was fibromyxoid sarcoma. They were all similar in radiographic findings, but were different each other in pathologic findings. 2. Diagnosis is very difficult only with the patients history, hematologic and radiographic findings and the pathologic findings is the most important in the final confirmative diagnosis from benign cystic lesions to malignant one. 3. We describe about the kinds and points of the differential diagnosis. of the other discases from the reported six cases.
Calcaneus ; Diagnosis ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Eosinophilic Granuloma ; Humans ; Orthopedics ; Osteomyelitis ; Sarcoma ; Seoul

No abstract available.
Salivary Glands*

Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica is a rare, chronic non-infIammatory mechanobullous disease of hereditsry trait, which easily produces bulla by minor injury or spontaneously. Bullae usually developed first at birth or in infancy, involving especially hands, feet, knees, elbows and other pressure sites, which heal with atrophic and hypertrophic scars, loss of hair and nails, digital fusion, flexural contractures of the knee, elbow and wrist joints. A 5-year-old boy has had various sized recurrent buIlae on hands, feet, kneces and elbows, healed with atrophy of skin, miliums, deformities of toe and finger nails. Diagnosis was confirmed by clinical features and electronmicroscopic findings. Literature were reviewed briefly.
Atrophy ; Child, Preschool ; Cicatrix, Hypertrophic ; Congenital Abnormalities ; Contracture ; Diagnosis ; Elbow ; Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica* ; Epidermolysis Bullosa* ; Fingers ; Foot ; Hair ; Hand ; Humans ; Knee ; Male ; Parturition ; Skin ; Toes ; Wrist Joint

No abstract available.
Depression* ; Immune System* ; Psychoneuroimmunology* ; Schizophrenia*

No abstract available.
Granuloma, Pyogenic*

Increased melanin pigmentation following ultraviolet irradiat.ion is due to increasing tyrosinase activity and multiplicatian of functioning melanocytes. After UV-irradiation, the size of melanocytes increases, and melanocyte dendrites elongatc, and branch. In this experiment, we induced the activation of melanocyts in the epidermis of C57BL black mice by ultraviolet-B(UVB) irradiation and observcd ihe effect of azelaic acid and retinoic acid on the UVB activated epidermal melanocytes. Sixty C57BL black mice were irradiated by UVB 100mJ/cm daily for 10 days, and then azeiaic acid and retinoic acid were topically applied daily for 7 weeks. For the estimation of morphologic change of epidermal melanocytes, light microscopic observation with split DOPA stain was performed at the end of the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th week of topical application. The results are summerized as follows : 1. The number, size and circumference of DOPA-positive epidermal melanocytes were significantly decreased in 20% azelaic acid applied group and 30% azelaic acid and 0.05% retinoic acid applied group. 2. In 20% azelaic;i.cid and 0.05% retinoic acid applied group, the number, size and circumference of DOPA-positive epidermal melanocytes were nore significantly decreased than in 20% azelaic acid applied group. In summary, the present study suggets that azelaic acid act as a depigmenting agent on epidermal melanocyte; and such depigmenting effect of azelaic acid was increased by addition of retinoic acid.
Animals ; Dendrites ; Dihydroxyphenylalanine ; Epidermis ; Melanins ; Melanocytes* ; Mice* ; Monophenol Monooxygenase ; Pigmentation ; Tretinoin*

The pretent study was performed to study the epiderrnal changes of ultraviolet irradiation and PUVA treatment in the black mice. The following results were obtained: 1) The histologic changes of the epidermis, number of DOPA positive melanocytes and ultrastructural changes of keratinocytes due to UVB and PUVA were rnore prominent than those of UVA irradiation. 2) The histological changes after 8-MOP photosensitization closely mirnic those of UVR irradiation, and constant, finding was hyperkeratosis. 3) Early histological change after UVL irradiation & IUVA treatment was appearance of dytkeratotic cells. 4) Pro]onged exposure to UVB & PUVA resulted in transient epidermal hyperplasia, and epidermal atrophy occurred 3 weeks after PUVA treatment. 5) Early electron microscopic changes was perinuclear edema, juxtanuclear vacuoles and clumping of tonofilament.
Animals ; Atrophy ; Dihydroxyphenylalanine ; Edema ; Epidermis ; Hyperplasia ; Intermediate Filaments ; Keratinocytes ; Melanocytes ; Methoxsalen ; Mice* ; Photosensitivity Disorders ; Ultraviolet Rays ; Vacuoles

No abstract available.
Hormone Replacement Therapy*