1.The factors lead to do not apply contraceptive methods in married women treated abortion in Yen Phong district, 2003.
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;474(3):37-39
A cross-sectional study was performed in 3 state health institutions in Yen Phong district concerning the rate of married women, who have not had used contraceptive measures underwent artificial abortment. The study showed among those subjects, 38.2% have not had used contraceptive measures, because they were frightened of the side effects affecting physical health (83.30%), the breast feeding (48.8%) and the lack of awareness about contraceptive measures (12.4%).
Contraception
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Women
;
Therapeutics
;
Abortion
;
Induced
2.The morbidity model of MuongLa District, SonLa province and the exploit of health care services in the communal stations of health care
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;480(5):75-78
The main morbid pattern in Muong La district of Son La province was respiratory tract infections, influenza, malaria and diarrhoea. For under 5 years old children, it was acute respiratory tract infections. 54.5% of the population had used the health services at communal health station. The main cause made people do not use the communal health station was the mild severity of disease (80.4%). Antibiotics were used at the communal health station with a high percentage (75.5%).
Morbidity
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Delivery of Health Care
;
Health
3.The salary and salary allowance of health personnel, who are working at district/province medical stations
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;483(7):35-38
The average salary of health workers who are working at medical stations from provinces to districts at present is 537.180134.465 VND/month and other salary allowances are 112.180103.733 VND/month. The minimum salary for health workers should depend on real price (44.2%) and the minimum salary at present should be 636.790 VND. The number of health workers agree to the formulation of salary at present is taken up 71.9% time of increasing salary level is two years (66.9%) and shorten 50% salary levels. It should be risen salary level before time-limit (79.5%), the years of increasing the salary before time-limit are 1.110.32 year and it should be established the regime of over salary allowances (91.5%) for health workers.
Salaries and Fringe Benefits
;
Medical Staff
;
Health Facilities
4.Study on the salary allowances of health workers who are working at medical stations under the health departments
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;484(8):15-19
Only 27.2% participants in the study had special allowances. 40.9% health workers had allowances on duty. The surgeons had average operation from 11.43 ± 11.26 to 12.68 ± 12.02 case/month and the money gained from duty from 71,480 to 156,900 VND/month. The health workers had poisonous allowances was 50%, responsible allowance was 29.1%, allowance against epidemic was 5.7%, roving allowance was 7.1%. Setting up the minimum salary for health workers must be based on real price (44.2%), the salary level was applied at present level (71.9%) and the period for increasing the salary should be 2 years (66.9%).
Health personnel
5.The knowledge, attitude and practice of adolescents (between 15 and 24 year old) in preventing HIV/AIDS in Ha Tinh province
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;487(9):18-21
This study was carried out on single adolescents (between 14 and 24 years old) lived in Ha Tinh province. Results: the mean age when having sexual relations was 20 years. Prevalence of drug use was 0.6% (no one change from smoking to injection). Prevalence of pre-married sexual relations was 12.5%, and 13.3% among them used condoms. 20% of them had sex with sex workers, 5% with sudden sexual partners, and 83.3% with lovers. 58.3% of adolescents used condoms when having sexual relations with sex workers.
HIV/prevention & control
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Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/prevention & control
6.The declared attitude, treatment of sexual transmitted disease and HIV/AIDS prevention and risky knowledge of adolescents (between 15 and 24 year old) and HIV/AIDS prevention consultative supporing in Ha Tinh province
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;487(9):45-47
Study in adolescents (between 15 and 24 years old) that were single or lived with sexual partners not more than 12 months in 6 districts of Ha Tinh province. Results: 0.2% of subjects self-reported when getting sexually transmitted diseases; 100% of STD patients used medical services; 8.35% self-reported having high-risk of HIV infection because of sexual intercourses with sex-workers and not using condoms. Only 1.7% adolescents received condoms, 1.5% received syringes and 31.2% received leaflets.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
;
HIV
;
Therapeutics
;
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
;
Attitude
7.Drugs injection status, sexual intercourse with all of pattners and comdom using of mobility population in Ha Tinh province
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;490(10):22-24
Study was carried out with 480 long road drivers, 5,2% of these drivers had used the drug. Among them 24% were intravenous drug users within 12 months. Among them 78,7% had at least one sexpartner. 97,7% used condom in the last intercourse with sexworker and 25,8% with their wife or girlfriend and 40% with sudden sex partner. These data must be referred at once in HIV control.
Epidemiology
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Substance-Related Disorders
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Condoms
;
Coitus
8.The salary and the allowance of health workers in the institutions belonging MOH
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;481(6):58-62
Average salary of state health worker in the institution belonging to MOH accounts for 612.640 190.910 VND per month, diverse subsidies 122.790 128.200 VND per month. The minimal salary must be based on 59.7% of real living price and must accounts for 636.700 VND per month. 55.1% of state workers and cadre consented to the currently designed table of salary, 67.4% to 2 years interval of promoting of salary and shortened the scale to 50% of the current number of salary steps.
Salaries and Fringe Benefits
;
Medical Staff
9.To assess the awareness and the pratice of HIV/AIDS control among women at Trung Minh Commune, Ky Son District, Hoa Binh Province
Journal of Practical Medicine 2003;439(1):59-63
A horizontal investigation was conducted on women of Muong minority in Hoa Binh Province at the age 15-49 years old. This 43% do not know the ways of protection from HIV, 59% know the method of prevention of tranmission of HIV through the sexual route, 29,5% through blood route and 45% through drug from mother to child, 13,5% do not know that specific medicament against AIDS is now available. Women who know 3 signs of HIV/AIDS infection – loss of body weight are at the rate of 50,5%, - prolongation of diarrhoe 20, - persistent fever 14%. For their awareness 76% of information is received from the Association of Women, 68,5% from radio and 72% from community’s activities
HIV
;
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
;
Women
10.The reporting, managing behavior of sexual transmitted diseases and the knowledge on the risk, the prevention of HIV/AIDS of long route car drivers and the supportive advices on HIV/AIDS control in Ha Tinh province
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;494(11):29-32
10% long route car drivers had self reported once they got sexual transmitted diseases, their 37.5% used state health care services. 83.3% had recognized the risk of transmission of HIV when they have sexual intercourse, 11.1% when sharing infection needle. 77.8% - 99.4% of long route car drivers had recognized precisely the 3 measures to prevent HIV. 80% had agreed to undergo HIV cheeking for. 13.3% of long route car drivers had riceived condom, 2.9% injection needle, 46.1% leaf let on HIV/AIDS.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control
;
HIV
;
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
;
Knowledge
;
Risk Factors