Objective To discuss the influence of hydrotherapy on jaundice of newborn. Methods We divided 400 newborn into the hydrotherapy group and the control group with 200 cases in each group randomly. The newborn in the hydrotherapy group received hydrotherapy from 24 hours to 30 days after born,one time per day and 15 minutes per time.The control group was given pure shower, the time of first defecation ,the time of meconinm turning yellow, jaundice index and incidence of hyperbilirubinemia were compared at the 1st,5th,10th and 30th days after born. Results The time of first defecation and the time of meconium turning yellow were advancer in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.01 ).The jaundice index at the 5th,10th andf 30th days after born and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia also decreased in the observation group compared with those of the control group (P<0.01 ). Conclusion Hydrotherapy could decrease the jaundice of newborn and prevent the incidence of kernicterus.

The expression and function of NIS are the prerequisites of radioactive iodine ( RAI ) treatment for DTC, which in turn determine the iodine uptake and outcome in DTC patients. Studies for the factors that might influence the function of NIS for the development of redifferentiation therapy should be conducted in conjunction with the individualized course of treatment in DTC patients having poor iodine up?take in their thyroid tumors. This review summarizes the factors that influence the function and expression of NIS in these patients.

Approxmately 97% of all transcriptional output of the human being is noncoding RNA(ncRNA),which has been found to play roles in a great variety of processes,and is becoming more andmore attractive.This review is a general intruduction to the concept,classification and functions ofncRNA.

Objective To investigate the etiologic factors of chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted urethritis. Methods The pathogens have been detected in 86 patients with chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted urethritis. Results 57 strains (66.3%) of bacteria were cultured in expressed prostatic secretions(EPS) from 86 patients,in which gonococcus was the majority of cultures,accounting for 38.4%. Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), ureaplasma urialyticum (UU) and gonococcus were also detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in expressed prostatic secretions,25.6%(22/86), 22.0%(19/86),and 43.0%(37/86) showed positive results respectively. Conclusions Gonococcus,chlamydia trachomatis and ureaplasma urialyticum were the main pathogens of chronic prostatitis.The results indicate that pathogen examination plays an important role in treatment of chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted urethritis.

Objective To evaluate the role of 3 D spiral computerized tomographic angiography (SCTA) in microsurgery of separating craniopagus twins Methods A case of craniopagus twins underwent spiral CTA Image reconstruction was made by shaded surface display Result SCTA demonstrated osseous fusion in twins skull Parts of bone and dura mater were found to be absent in the fused area Two parts of brain tissues were linked together, and some area were fused Twins' one third of posterior superior sagittal sinuses were fused and converged into a common sinus One side of their transverse sinuses were fused Conclusion SCTA can clearlly reveal the abnormalities of skull, cerebrum, intracranial blood vessels, especially the stereostruction between intracranial blood vessels and skull SCTA is useful for intraoperative bone design and decision of surgical route and has important value in formulating surgical plans

[Objective]To introduce the technique important points of intramedullary fixation with bone cement add the plate fixation for treated the unstable proximal humeral fractures in elderly patients,and proceed the analysis to the principle of bone cement fix.[Method]Ten cases of the unstable proximal humeral fractures were treated with open reduction,intramedullary fixation with bone cement first,then fix with the plate.Three days after operation functional trainings were began.The radiographic outcome and shoulder joint functions were observed postoperatively at 1 month,3 months,6 months and 12 months.[Result]The results were excellent in 5 cases,good in 4 cases,fair in 1 case according to the JOA function standard.The rate of excellent and good clinical results was 90%.Radiography showed that the fractures dissects to reply in 7 patients,fractures still had 3～5 mm moving in 3 cases.All plates were fixed dependable,with no loosening.All fractures had bone fusion.[Conclusion]The intramedullary fixation with bone cement add fixation with plate for the unstable proximal humeral fractures in the elderly can proceed the functional training of the earlier period,acquire the satisfactory function instauration.

Objective To explore the prognostic factors of nosocomial infection in severe hepatitis and liver cirrhosis,and to assess its prevention and treatment.Methods A prospective study of nosocomial infection of severe hepatitis and liver cirrhosis was carried out in our hospital from Apr.1996 to Dec.2000.The prognostic factors of nosocomial infection in severe liver diseases was analyzed by logistic regression.Results The mortality of nosocomial infection in severe liver was 37 36%(34/91).Multiple regression analysis showed that prognosis was in order variables related to follow factors:Serum bilirubin,prothrombin time,complement C3,serum cholesterol,serum sodium,white blood cells count,polymorphonuclear cell rate,the kinds of nosocomial infection,severe complications and improper medical manipulations.The prognostic factors high correlated with nosocomial infection via analysis by logistic analysis were as follows:low serum complement C3 and low cholesterol.Conclusions The nosocomial infection were important factors that cause highly mortality in severe liver diseases.The prognositic factors high related with nosocomial infection of severe liver diseases were:low serum complement C3 and cholesterol level.

Objective To study the clinical and genetic features of Huntington's disease (HD). Methods The data of clinical information and heredity in 28 patients with HD from 6 Chinese families were analyzed retrospectively. Results There were 28 patients in 6 pedigrees, including 15 males and 13 females. The onset age of all patients was 26～72 years old and the course of disease was variable from 6 years to more than 20 years, and there were 6 gene carriers, including 2 males and 4 females. These patients mainly appeared progressively chorea movement, with mental abnormalities (3 cases), dementia (1 case),ataxia (3 cases), dysarthria and dysphay in late stag (10 cases). Brain MRS of one gene carrier demonstrated significant Lac inversion hump in bilateral lenticular nucleus. Six pedigrees showed autosomal dominant inheritance. HD patients and gene carriers had an abnormal expansion of CAG (n≥37). Moreover, in 4 pedigrees, the onset age was earlier in the subsequent generations. Conclusions HD is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder with genetic anticipation and diversified clinical presentations. The (CAG)n expansion at the IT15 gene is the disease-causing mutation in the six pedigrees.

Arrhythmias, Cardiac ; Humans ; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated ; genetics

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous pedicle screw fixation and posterior paraspinal muscle space approach pedicle screw fixation for the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures.Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 29 patients treated via minimally invasive percutaneous pedicle screw fixation(minimally invasive group) and 28 patients treated via posterior paraspinal muscle space approach pedicle screw fixation(paraspinal muscle approach group) from March 2013 to October 2015.The anterior vertebral height ratio,sagittal Cobb angle,surgical incision,operation time,number of fluoroscopy,intraoperative blood loss and ODI and VAS scores were compared between the two groups.Results All patients were followed up for an average period of 12.6 months (ranged from 6 to 18 months).At the end of 3 days,3 months and 12 months after operation,vertebral sagittal index and Cobb angle of the two groups were significantly recovered compared with the preoperative data(P<0.05),and the ODI and VAS scores were significantly lower than those before the operation,but the above indicators had no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).The surgical trauma and intraoperative blood loss of patients in the minimally invasive group were significantly lower than those of the paraspinal muscle approach group,while the operation time and fluoroscopy times were significantly higher than those of the paraspinal muscle approach group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Minimally invasive percutaneous and paraspinal muscle approach pedicle screw fixation are both effective,safe and reliable.Paraspinal muscle approach pedicle screw fixation has shorter operation time and easier operation,while minimally invasive percutaneous pedicle screw fixation has less trauma,less bleeding and faster postoperative recovery.