1.SWOT method employed in the pharmaceutical marketing
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(2):193-195
Aiming at the difficult employment situation of marketing students of higher vocational medicine,we has made an objective analysis of the strengths and weaknesses as well as opportunities and threats based on the trend analysis tools and weigh the advantages and disadvantages to help graduates overcome the deficiencies of individual employment process and find out the existing disadvantages of school,which can provide reference for improving the employment situation of higher vocational medicine marketing.
2.Progresses on radiotherapy in pancreatic cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(10):771-773
Recent researches have shown that resectable pancreatic cancer can benefit from post-operative adjuvant chemoradiation, regardless its surgical margins, tumor size, lymph node involvement and the level of cell differentiation. Several phase Ⅱ clinical trials indicated a good tolerance to preoperative chemoradiation. Although there is no gold standard for treating locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer, gemcitabine-based chemotherapy or chemoradiation therapy can increase survival rate compared with best supportive care.
3.Blindness from age-related macular degeneration in Changning District of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2010;9(1):52-53
Total 1049 new cases of blindness were detected by visual acuity survey in a population aged 68 or above in Changning District of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008. Among all eases 21.5% were age-related macular degeneration (AMD) blindness, with a trend of ascending from 17.7% in 2003 to 29. 9% in 2008. Most of the cases were classified as grade 3 (56. 9% ) or grade 4 (41.3%) of blindness. AMD has become one of the leading causes of blindness at present and should be the key eye disease for prevention of blindness.
4.Quantitative Determination of Two Components in Isoniazid and Vitamin B6 Tablets by HPLC
China Pharmacist 2014;(9):1510-1512
Objective:To establish a determination method for isoniazid and vitamin B6 tablets by HPLC. Methods: The proce-dure was performed on an Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 (250 mm × 4. 6 mm,5 μm) column at 30℃ and the detection wavelength was 291 nm. The mobile phase was composed of 0. 1% triethylamine [ in which 20 mg sodium 1-octanesulfonate was added and the pH value was adjusted to (3. 0 ± 0. 05) by phosphoric acid] and methanol (70∶30) at a flow rate of 1. 0 ml·min-1 , and the injection volume was 10 μl. Results:The linear range of isoniazid and vitamin B6 was within the range of 2. 535-50. 700 μg(r=1. 000 0)and 0. 137-2. 735 μg(r=1. 000 0), respectively. The mean recovery was 99. 57%(RSD=0. 89%) and 99. 59%(RSD=0. 43%) (n=9), re-spectively. Conclusion:The method is specific, accurate, sensitive and simple, which is applicable in the quality control of isoniazid and vitamin B6 tablets.
5.Study on coronoid process of ulna osteotomy in the treatment of humerus condyle comminuted fracture in the elderly
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2014;33(8):894-896
Objective To observe the clinical effects of coronoid process of ulna osteotomy and bilateral anatomic locking plate on humerus condyle comminuted fracture in the elderly.Methods 17 elderly patients with humerus condyle comminuted fracture were collected in department of orthopaedics in our hospital from July 2005 to December 2013 and graded into C2 (6 cases) and C3 (11 cases) according to the standard of the American society for the prevention of bone trauma.All patients were treated by coronoid process of ulna osteotomy and bilateral anatomic locking plate and accessed by Mayo elbow performance score (MEPS) at the last follow-up.Results Postoperative incision in all patients were healed,and X-ray showed fracture healing occurred at 10 to 24 weeks after coronoid process of ulna osteotomy (average of 14 weeks).No iatrogenic ulnar nerve injury and nonunion were found at the follow-up.The MEPS were excellent in 13 cases,well in 3 cases,ordinary in 1 case,and the excellent and good rate was 94.1%.Conclusions Coronoid process of ulna osteotomy and bilateral anatomic locking plate in the treatment of humerus condyle comminuted fracture in the elderly have good clinical effects with many advantages such as exposure clearly,early elbow joint function exercise and avoiding the aggravation of elbow joint osteoarthritis.
6.The effect of Doppler ultrasound,X-ray mammography and MRI in early diagnosis and differential for breast cancer
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(8):1173-1175
Objective To explore the applicated value of Doppler ultrasound,X-ray mammography and MRI in early diagnosis and differential for breast cancer.Methods 182 cases examine femaled patients,which were hospitalized to breast lumps as the object of study,they were confirmed by Doppler ultrasound,X-ray mammography and MRI three checks.Caccording to the patient after surgery,the pathology results were used to diagonosed the value of the three detection methods.Results 182 patients with breast cancer and 143 cases(78.7%),benign tumors and 39cases(21.3%),the sensitivity of MRI was significantly higher than the other two,three associated with the accuracy of the examination results was significantly higher than that of each individual(P <0.05),the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion Doppler ultrasound,X-ray mammography and MRI are used in breast cancer in the early diagnosis,which have their own advantages,the combination can increase the accuracy to a certain extent.
7.The clinical effect on hysteromyoma treated with mifepristone of different periods
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;36(z1):58-59
Objective To explore the clinical effect and adverse reaction on hysteromyoma patients treated with mifepristone of different periods.Methods Forty-seven patients with conservative treatment were treated with mifepristone of 10 mg/d for 9 months,and 1 period was 3 months.Uterine volume,fibroid volume and hemoglobin (Hb) were detected after each period,and clinical effect and adverse reaction were also observed.Results All patients were completed 3 periods,and clinical symptoms improved.Uterine volume and fibroid volume reduced gradually,and Hb increased gradually during treatment.Uterine volume and fibroid volume reduced by 41.54% and 46.53% respectively.All indicators had significant changes at first period and second period,compared with without treatment and first period gradually (P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in adverse reaction among different periods (P > 0.05).Conclusions The clinical effect on hysteromyoma treated with mifepristone of long-period was effective,and adverse reaction did not significantly increase.Long-period treatment with mifepristone provide a conservative treatment for near menopausal hysteromyoma patients.
8.Clinical analysis of 207 patients with gynecologic malignancy
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;36(z1):40-42
Objective To retrospectively analyze clinical data of 207 patients with gynecologic malignancy.Methods All cases were diagnosed from 2010 to 2012,and were divided into four groups by ages (≤20-year-old age,20-40-year-old age,40-60-year-old age and ≥60-year-old age).Their clinical characters were reviewed and compared.Results The 40-60-year-old age group had the greatest number of cases for the entire cohort 49.8% (103/207).The most common primary site of the ≤20-year-old age group was ovary (75.0%).Cervix 36.4%(24/66) and ovary 30.3%(20/66) were the common primary site of the 20-40-year-old age group.Endometrium,cervix and ovary were common in the 40-60-year-old age group with 27.2%,26.2%,23.3%,respectively.Ovary,endometrium and cervix were common in the last group with 29.4%,26.5% and 20.6%,respectively.In the ≤20-year-old age group,the germ cell was the most common histology among ovarian malignancies (66.7%),and the epithelial tumor was the most common tumor in the other groups.Conclusions Carcinoma of cervix,ovary and endometrium are the most common gynecologic malignancies and 40-60-year-old age is the high-risk age.We should strengthen the health education and physical examination for young women.
9.Effect of subtotal gastrectomy on glucose metabolism in patients with gastric disease combined with diabetes mellitus
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2012;35(5):4-6
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of subtotal gastrectomy on glucose metabolism in patients with gastric disease combined with diabetes mellitus.MethodsThe clinical data of 126 cases with gastric disease combined with diabetes mellitus receiving subtotal gastrectomy were analyzed retrospectively,including subtotal gastrectomy Billroth Ⅱ type 69 patients (Billroth Ⅱ type group),subtotal gastrectomy Billroth Ⅰ type 57 patients(Billroth Ⅰ type group).The fasting blood glucose,postprandial blood glucose before surgery and 1,3,6 months after surgery and the improvement of glucose metabolism were compared.ResultsThere was no significant difference in the fasting blood glucose,postprandial blood glucose before surgery and 1,3,6 months after surgery in Billroth Ⅰ type group (P >0.05).The fasting blood glucose,postprandial blood glucose 3,6 months after surgery [ (10.7 ±2.9 ),(10.4 ± 2.3 ) mmol/L and (12.4 ± 2.6),(12.0 ±3.2) mmol/L] were higher than those before surgery and 1 month after surgery [(14.1 ±3.2),(13.4 ±3.8) mmol/L and(19.0 ±3.9),(18.1 ±4.3) mmol/L] in Billroth Ⅱ type group with significant differences (P < 0.05 or < 0.01 ).The improving rate of glucose metabolism in Billroth Ⅰ type group [ 7.02%(4/57) ] was lower than that in Billroth Ⅱ type group [ 92.75%(64/69)] with significant difference(P < 0.01 ).ConclusionsSubtotal gastrectomy has obvious effect on improving glucose metabolism in patients with gastric disease combined with diabetes mellitus.The use of subtotal gastrectomy Billroth Ⅱ type is prior to subtotal gastrectomy Billroth Ⅰ type.
10.Application of high-throughput sequencing technology in lung cancer research
Cancer Research and Clinic 2014;26(2):133-135
Over the past decade,the treatment of lung cancer gradually develops to individulized molecule targeted therapy for certain driver gene from chemotherapy based on histological features.High-throughput sequencing (HTS) technology has many advantages,such as higher throughput,shorter running time,less cost and so on.Further mining analysis to the massive data generated by HTS can reveal the mechanism of the development of lung cancer at genome level and seek new driver gene as the target of targeted therapy,it also can identify the gene alternatives that confer resistance to certain targeted therapy.