1.Application of high-throughput sequencing technology in lung cancer research
Cancer Research and Clinic 2014;26(2):133-135
Over the past decade,the treatment of lung cancer gradually develops to individulized molecule targeted therapy for certain driver gene from chemotherapy based on histological features.High-throughput sequencing (HTS) technology has many advantages,such as higher throughput,shorter running time,less cost and so on.Further mining analysis to the massive data generated by HTS can reveal the mechanism of the development of lung cancer at genome level and seek new driver gene as the target of targeted therapy,it also can identify the gene alternatives that confer resistance to certain targeted therapy.
2.Clinical analysis of 207 patients with gynecologic malignancy
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;36(z1):40-42
Objective To retrospectively analyze clinical data of 207 patients with gynecologic malignancy.Methods All cases were diagnosed from 2010 to 2012,and were divided into four groups by ages (≤20-year-old age,20-40-year-old age,40-60-year-old age and ≥60-year-old age).Their clinical characters were reviewed and compared.Results The 40-60-year-old age group had the greatest number of cases for the entire cohort 49.8% (103/207).The most common primary site of the ≤20-year-old age group was ovary (75.0%).Cervix 36.4%(24/66) and ovary 30.3%(20/66) were the common primary site of the 20-40-year-old age group.Endometrium,cervix and ovary were common in the 40-60-year-old age group with 27.2%,26.2%,23.3%,respectively.Ovary,endometrium and cervix were common in the last group with 29.4%,26.5% and 20.6%,respectively.In the ≤20-year-old age group,the germ cell was the most common histology among ovarian malignancies (66.7%),and the epithelial tumor was the most common tumor in the other groups.Conclusions Carcinoma of cervix,ovary and endometrium are the most common gynecologic malignancies and 40-60-year-old age is the high-risk age.We should strengthen the health education and physical examination for young women.
3.Proliferation of cultured skin fibroblast after low intensity pulsed ultrasound exposure
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To observe the effects of different low intensity pulsed ultrasound(LIPUS) on proliferation of fibroblast and to screen out the optimum parameters of LIPUS.Methods:LIPUS of different frequency(1?1.2?1.7MHz)and different intensity was used to stimulate the cultured human fibroblast cells for 5 min,10 min,20 min and 30min,respectively,and examination of cell proliferation by MTT after 24h.Results:①Optical absorption value of cell activity in MTT assay increased significantly in the cell culture with LIPUS of different frequency(1?1.2?1.7MHz) and four intensity of each frequency treatment for 5,10 minutes,as compared with the control group(P
4.Prevention and Treatment of Complications after TIPSS and Contributing Factors Analyses
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(04):-
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt(TIPSS)was per- formed in 30 cases of liver cirrhosis with portal hypertention.Operations were susceeded in 29 cases with only one failure.Complications happened in 7 cases,In 29 patients the average blood bilirubin was 25.12?9.80 mmol/l before TIPSS turning to 50.46?34.50 mmol/l after TIPSS;The average blood amonia was 152.33?65.30 ?g/dl before TIPSS changing to 233.33?599.96 ?g/dl after TIPSS.The contributing factors were due to liver function state and shunting channel diameter for causing hepatic encephalopathy and jaundice.Other complications such as multipule liver abscesses,pneumonia,bacteriemia were related to the accompanied diseases and operative technique.The authors introduced the principles of pre- vention and treatment of complications,together with the indications and contraindications of TIPSS.
5.Role of glaucoma drainage device implantation in the treatment of refractory glaucoma
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2017;35(4):362-367
Refractory glaucoma is one of the main blinding diseases in ophthalmology.Glaucoma drainage device implantation has become one of the main methods of refractory glaucoma.It has been widely used in clinic because of its advantages of safety,effectiveness and less complications.After a large number of clinical applications and innovative development of minimally invasive glaucoma surgery,glaucoma drainage device implantation shows its good treatment prospects.In this paper,the structural features of glaucoma external drainage device (Molteno,Schocket,Baerveldt,Human aqueous drainage,Krupin,Ahmed,Joseph,Whites,Optimed drainage device) and microin vasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) (Ex-PRESS drainage device,Xen Gel Stent,CyPass Micro-Stent,Ab interno trabeculectomy trabectome,Hydrus Schlemm canal scaffold,iStent trabecular micro-bypass stent,SOLX Gold Shunt) were summarized.The drainage device implantations for glaucoma in the role of the refractory glaucoma were reviewed.
6.Attention to the research about congenital cataract candidate gene
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2014;32(6):481-484
Congenital cataracts is the leading cause of visual disability in children worldwide.With the evolution of molecular biological technique,the researches of inherited congenital cataract mainly focus on localization and fuction characterization of the disease-associated gene,including crystallin,connexin,major intrinsic protein gene,etc.And great progress has been made for such genes in eye development,age-related cataract,epigenetics study.Thus,great attention must be paid to the functional research about congenital cataract candidate gene.
7.Progresses on radiotherapy in pancreatic cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(10):771-773
Recent researches have shown that resectable pancreatic cancer can benefit from post-operative adjuvant chemoradiation, regardless its surgical margins, tumor size, lymph node involvement and the level of cell differentiation. Several phase Ⅱ clinical trials indicated a good tolerance to preoperative chemoradiation. Although there is no gold standard for treating locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer, gemcitabine-based chemotherapy or chemoradiation therapy can increase survival rate compared with best supportive care.
8.Blindness from age-related macular degeneration in Changning District of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2010;9(1):52-53
Total 1049 new cases of blindness were detected by visual acuity survey in a population aged 68 or above in Changning District of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008. Among all eases 21.5% were age-related macular degeneration (AMD) blindness, with a trend of ascending from 17.7% in 2003 to 29. 9% in 2008. Most of the cases were classified as grade 3 (56. 9% ) or grade 4 (41.3%) of blindness. AMD has become one of the leading causes of blindness at present and should be the key eye disease for prevention of blindness.
10.Influence of rehabilitation intervention on quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2013;22(6):534-538
Objective: To explore influence of rehabilitation intervention on quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods: A total of 108 CHD patients were selected from department of cardiology of our hospital. They were randomly and equally divided into routine treatment group and rehabilitation intervention group (received bedside rehabilitation intervention based on routine treatment). The course of treatment was eight weeks. The medical outcomes 36 item short form health survey (SF-36) was used to assess quality of life before and after treatment of two groups. Results: There were no significant difference in scores of SF-36 at primary evaluation between two groups, P>0.05; when re-evaluation after eight-week treatment, there were no significant difference in all scores of SF-36 in routine treatment group compared with before treatment, P>0.05. Compared with primary evaluation and routine treatment group after treatment, there were significant improvements in all indexes [Physiology: bodily pain (69.89±16.84) vs. (54.62±16.77) vs. (56.63±6.74), role-physical (54.56±35.62) vs. (29.84±39.07) vs. (29.44±37.12), general health (65.74±15.82) vs. (48.49±8.79) vs. (48.28±10.29),Psychology: vitality (62.92±14.31) vs. (37.57±16.65) vs. (38.31±16.32), role-emotional (51.37±18.94) vs. (25.05±14.57) vs. (28.27±12.04), social functioning (74.02±9.35) vs. (47.49±9.87) vs. (51.35±9.29), mental health (72.18±13.26) vs. (55.69±14.05) vs. (58.43±11.36), P<0.01 all] except physical functioning in rehabilitation intervention group after treatment. Conclusion: Rehabilitation intervention can effectively improve quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease.