1.Trichilemmal cyst in the eyelid:a rare presentation
Karuppannan BASHKARAN ; Shaharuddin BAKIAH ; Zunaina EMBONG ; Naik Ramaswamy VENKATESH
International Eye Science 2009;9(8):1451-1452
A 42-year-old Malay lady presented with a 2-year history of painless and progressive right upper lid swelling. There was no history of trauma or similar lesion elsewhere. An excisional biopsy of the mass was performed and the histopathological findings of the excised lesion were consistent with those for a trichilemmal cyst. Trichilemmal cyst, although rare should be considered in any case of eye lid lesion.
2.Total ophthalmoplegia, optic perineuritis and central retinal artery occlusion secondary to giant cell arteritis: a case report
Karuppannan BASHKARAN ; Hitam Wan Hazabbah WAN ; Wajih Salem Abdullah WAHID ; Zunaina EMBONG ; Naik Ramaswamy VENKATESH
International Eye Science 2009;9(12):2269-2272
A 67-year-old man presented with right sided temporal headache and sudden onset of painless loss of vision in the right eye. It was associated with total ophthalmoplegia with swollen optic disc. ESR and C-reactive protein were elevated. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated features of optic perineuritis. The right temporal artery biopsy was normal. The extraocular movements improved with systemic steroids. Unfortunately the patient developed central retinal artery occlusion in the right eye. Total ophthalmoplegia is a rare presentation of giant cell arteritis and initiation of corticosteroids is required for a satisfactory outcome and to prevent blindness of the fellow eye.