1.Practice of Constructing a Platform of Excavating and Protecting Characteristic Technology of Diagnosis and Treatment in Research-based Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Lanying HUANG ; Xiaoping YU ; Jing AI ; Peng GONG ; Xin GUAN ; Xianying WANG ; Shuiyin JIANG ; Kangmei INSTRUCTORZHU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(10):4-6
A plan of constructing a platform of excavating and protecting characteristic technology of diagnosis and treatment in research-based hospital of TCM was put forward by Shuguang Hospital Affiliated with Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Research Institution of Characteristic Technology of Diagnosis and Treatment Affiliated with Shanghai Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The platform has begun to take shape on the basis of previous theoretical thought and preliminary practice. It has its own management system and working standards and contents with a clear and definite developing direction. Its working contents include excavating and protecting clinical experience of famous and aged practitioner of Chinese medicine, folk proved recipe and technology of diagnosis and treatment of TCM, intangible cultural heritage of TCM. Some problems appeared during the work, such as the evaluation criterion of the folk proved recipe and technology of diagnosis and treatment, the management of clinical proving projects, the issue of intellectual property protection and so on, which must be further solved.
2.Transfection of wild-type p14ARF gene leads to growth inhibition of human lung cancer cell lines
Nan GAO ; Yide HU ; Kangmei HUANG ; Xiaoyun CAO ; Jue ZHOU ; Shilong CAO
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2001;4(1):15-19
Objective To examine whether wild-type p14ARF gene is a candidate suppressor gene for lung cancer. Methods Human lung cancer cell lines having various endogenous backgrounds in INK4a, p53 and Rb genes were used as the recipients of the wild-type p14ARF gene. The expression of p14ARF mRNA and protein was detected with RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry and Western blot after G418 selection. Clones which expressed both p14ARF mRNA and protein were identified and selected for further experiements. By comparing with the parental and negative control cells treated with empty vectors, the effects of exogenously transfected p14ARF on cell division rate, cell cycle distribution and morphologic alteration were analyzed. In vivo evaluation of the growth rate was also made with the experiment of nude mice tumor formation. Results Upon transfection with p14ARF gene, cells were arrested at G1 or G1/G2 phase of cell cycle in three wtp53 lung cancer cell lines and their proliferation rates were also inhibited. Conclusion Human wild-type p14ARF gene has suppressive effect on abnormal proliferation of lung cancer cells, especially in some wtp53 lung cancer cells, and it might be an ideal candidate for gene therapy of human lung cancer.
3.Analysis of the Spatio-temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Local Hospitalization Propor-tion of Guangdong Province
Shengliang CHEN ; Sihui JIN ; Dongbao ZHAO ; Kangmei KONG ; Renjia SHU ; Qiumao CAI ; Yixiang HUANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(1):23-27
Objective To analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics and influencing factors of local hospitalization proportion in 57 counties of Guangdong Province.Methods Using local hospitalization proportion and related indicators in 57 counties of Guangdong Province from 2016 to 2019,temporal trend analysis and spatial autocorrelation analy-sis were used to analyze the spatiotemporal characteristics.Bayesian spatio-temporal model was used to explore in-fluencing factors of local hospitalization proportion.Results The local hospitalization proportion in Guangdong Province rose from 79.8%in 2016 to 84.1%in 2019,showing an increasing trend and the overall characteristics of"high in the west and low in the east".The global and local spatial autocorrelation results show that there is a spatial correla-tion in the local hospitalization proportion within the counties of Guangdong Province,and spatial aggregation has formed in some areas.There is a"high"aggregation in western Guangdong,and a"low"aggregation in eastern Guangdong Province.The Bayesian spatio-temporal model shows that the number of people with a bachelor's de-gree or above per 1 000 population and the CMI of county hospitals had an effect on the local hospitalization propor-tion(P<0.05).Conclusion Guangdong Province can improve the medical service capacity of county hospitals sub-stantially and introduce or train high-quality talents through multiple measures,and continue to improve the local hospitalization proportion.
4.Analysis of the Characteristics of Female Herbal Extract Therapy of Professor Zhu Kangmei,One of the Representative Inheritors of"Shanghai-style Herbal Extract Culture"
Lanying HUANG ; Kangmei ZHU ; Xiaotian ZHANG ; Qi CHEN
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;26(8):2095-2100
Herbal extract,also known as"ointment",is one of the traditional Chinese medicine's dosage forms,which has tonic and therapeutic effects.Traditional Chinese medicine has its own characteristics in the treatment and recuperation of female diseases.According to statistics,women,as a special group,occupy the vast majority of people taking herbal extract.This paper extracted the unique understanding about the special physiological and pathological characteristics of women of Professor Zhu Kangmei,a famous traditional Chinese physician in Shanghai and one of the representative inheritors of"Shanghai-style herbal extract culture".And the characteristics of Professor Zhu's herbal extract for women's sub-health and disease states are analyzed.Her characteristics of the herbal extract in the treatment of women with various prone diseases such as primary amenorrhea,functional uterine bleeding,uterine fibroids and climacteric syndrome are enumerated respectively.Professor Zhu's typical medical records of the herbal extract for the treatment of women's multiple diseases are also listed and analyzed.
5.Climate change impacts on yield of Cordyceps sinensis and research on yield prediction model of C. sinensis.
Shou-Dong ZHU ; Lu-Qi HUANG ; Lan-Ping GUO ; Xing-Tian MA ; Qing-Xiu HAO ; Zhi-Yong LE ; Xiao-Bo ZHANG ; Guang YANG ; Yan ZHANG ; Mei-Lan CHEN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2017;42(7):1281-1286
Cordyceps sinensis is a Chinese unique precious herbal material, its genuine producing areas covering Naqu, Changdu in Qinghai Tibet Plateau, Yushu in Qinghai province and other regions. In recent 10 years, C. sinensis resources is decreasing as a result of the blindly and excessively perennial dug. How to rationally protect, develop and utilize of the valuable resources of C. sinensis has been referred to an important field of research on C. sinensis. The ecological environment and climate change trend of Qinghai Tibet plateau happens prior to other regions, which means that the distribution and evolution of C. sinensis are more obvious and intense than those of the other populations. Based on RS (remote sensing)/GIS(geographic information system) technology, this paper utilized the relationship between the snowline elevation, the average temperature, precipitation and sunshine hours in harvest period (April and may) of C. sinensis and the actual production of C. sinensis to establish a weighted geometric mean model. The model's prediction accuracy can reach 82.16% at least in forecasting C. sinensis year yield in Naqu area in every early June. This study can provide basic datum and information for supporting the C. sinensis industry healthful, sustainable development.