1.Trends of Colorectal Cancer Prevalence in Kazakhstan Related to Screening
Alma ZHYLKAIDAROVA ; Dilyara KAIDAROVA ; Kanat BATYRBEKOV ; Oxana SHATKOVSKAYA ; Dinara BEGIMBETOVA
Clinical Endoscopy 2021;54(1):32-37
We carried out an analysis of the total incidence of colon cancer throughout Kazakhstan. Retrospectively, according to the regional reports on endoscopic screening, the study showed an increase in the age-related incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) cases from 2004–2008 to 2009–2014. The peak of morbidity in both periods was noted in the age category of >70 years. The indicators of the territorial distribution of CRC incidence make it possible to divide the regions into areas with low or high rates of CRC. Specific indicators showed newly diagnosed cases of CRC stages I, II, III, and IV in 2004–2018. The incidence rates of stages I and II showed a two-fold increase (35%–67.4%) and the incidence of stage IV showed a decline from 19.3% to 13.1% and of stage III from 45.7% to 19.5% from 2004 to 2018, respectively. An analysis of CRC incidence throughout Kazakhstan showed an increase in the overall incidence. Since population-based CRC screening was introduced in 2011, the morbidity was found to increase for stages I and II.
2.Capsule endoscopy in Kazakhstan: a multicenter clinical experience
Sang Jun SOHN ; Kanat BATYRBEKOV ; Ainura GALIAKBAROVA ; Laura YERDALIYEVA ; Jamilya KAIBULLAYEVA ; Jeongwoo JU ; Haejin LEE ; Yeoun Joo LEE
Kosin Medical Journal 2024;39(3):179-185
Background:
By analyzing small bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) performed in two large hospitals in Kazakhstan, we aimed to explore the characteristics of patients representative of Central Asia and the technical characteristics of SBCE.
Methods:
SBCE cases were retrospectively analyzed. A descriptive analysis was conducted on the patients’ demographic data, diagnosis, and clinical symptoms. The results of SBCE, such as the lesions found, transit time and retention rate in the stomach and small bowel, and bowel visualization quality, were analyzed. Complications related to SBCE were investigated.
Results:
SBCE was performed in 123 patients. Abdominal pain (81.3%) and chronic diarrhea (66.7%) were the most common symptoms, followed by weight loss (25.2%) and gastrointestinal bleeding (15.4%). The most common disease was Crohn’s disease (52.0%). Definite lesions, such as ulcers, polyps, and bleeding, were identified in 55.3% of patients. SBCE was successfully completed in all cases except for 11 (9.1%). The average small bowel transit time was 4 hours and 28 minutes. Excellent visualization (>75% of mucosa) was reported in 82.5% of patients. No patients experienced complications.
Conclusions
SBCE performed in Kazakhstan showed a high diagnostic yield with high-quality patient selection and no complications.
3.Capsule endoscopy in Kazakhstan: a multicenter clinical experience
Sang Jun SOHN ; Kanat BATYRBEKOV ; Ainura GALIAKBAROVA ; Laura YERDALIYEVA ; Jamilya KAIBULLAYEVA ; Jeongwoo JU ; Haejin LEE ; Yeoun Joo LEE
Kosin Medical Journal 2024;39(3):179-185
Background:
By analyzing small bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) performed in two large hospitals in Kazakhstan, we aimed to explore the characteristics of patients representative of Central Asia and the technical characteristics of SBCE.
Methods:
SBCE cases were retrospectively analyzed. A descriptive analysis was conducted on the patients’ demographic data, diagnosis, and clinical symptoms. The results of SBCE, such as the lesions found, transit time and retention rate in the stomach and small bowel, and bowel visualization quality, were analyzed. Complications related to SBCE were investigated.
Results:
SBCE was performed in 123 patients. Abdominal pain (81.3%) and chronic diarrhea (66.7%) were the most common symptoms, followed by weight loss (25.2%) and gastrointestinal bleeding (15.4%). The most common disease was Crohn’s disease (52.0%). Definite lesions, such as ulcers, polyps, and bleeding, were identified in 55.3% of patients. SBCE was successfully completed in all cases except for 11 (9.1%). The average small bowel transit time was 4 hours and 28 minutes. Excellent visualization (>75% of mucosa) was reported in 82.5% of patients. No patients experienced complications.
Conclusions
SBCE performed in Kazakhstan showed a high diagnostic yield with high-quality patient selection and no complications.
4.Capsule endoscopy in Kazakhstan: a multicenter clinical experience
Sang Jun SOHN ; Kanat BATYRBEKOV ; Ainura GALIAKBAROVA ; Laura YERDALIYEVA ; Jamilya KAIBULLAYEVA ; Jeongwoo JU ; Haejin LEE ; Yeoun Joo LEE
Kosin Medical Journal 2024;39(3):179-185
Background:
By analyzing small bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) performed in two large hospitals in Kazakhstan, we aimed to explore the characteristics of patients representative of Central Asia and the technical characteristics of SBCE.
Methods:
SBCE cases were retrospectively analyzed. A descriptive analysis was conducted on the patients’ demographic data, diagnosis, and clinical symptoms. The results of SBCE, such as the lesions found, transit time and retention rate in the stomach and small bowel, and bowel visualization quality, were analyzed. Complications related to SBCE were investigated.
Results:
SBCE was performed in 123 patients. Abdominal pain (81.3%) and chronic diarrhea (66.7%) were the most common symptoms, followed by weight loss (25.2%) and gastrointestinal bleeding (15.4%). The most common disease was Crohn’s disease (52.0%). Definite lesions, such as ulcers, polyps, and bleeding, were identified in 55.3% of patients. SBCE was successfully completed in all cases except for 11 (9.1%). The average small bowel transit time was 4 hours and 28 minutes. Excellent visualization (>75% of mucosa) was reported in 82.5% of patients. No patients experienced complications.
Conclusions
SBCE performed in Kazakhstan showed a high diagnostic yield with high-quality patient selection and no complications.
5.Capsule endoscopy in Kazakhstan: a multicenter clinical experience
Sang Jun SOHN ; Kanat BATYRBEKOV ; Ainura GALIAKBAROVA ; Laura YERDALIYEVA ; Jamilya KAIBULLAYEVA ; Jeongwoo JU ; Haejin LEE ; Yeoun Joo LEE
Kosin Medical Journal 2024;39(3):179-185
Background:
By analyzing small bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) performed in two large hospitals in Kazakhstan, we aimed to explore the characteristics of patients representative of Central Asia and the technical characteristics of SBCE.
Methods:
SBCE cases were retrospectively analyzed. A descriptive analysis was conducted on the patients’ demographic data, diagnosis, and clinical symptoms. The results of SBCE, such as the lesions found, transit time and retention rate in the stomach and small bowel, and bowel visualization quality, were analyzed. Complications related to SBCE were investigated.
Results:
SBCE was performed in 123 patients. Abdominal pain (81.3%) and chronic diarrhea (66.7%) were the most common symptoms, followed by weight loss (25.2%) and gastrointestinal bleeding (15.4%). The most common disease was Crohn’s disease (52.0%). Definite lesions, such as ulcers, polyps, and bleeding, were identified in 55.3% of patients. SBCE was successfully completed in all cases except for 11 (9.1%). The average small bowel transit time was 4 hours and 28 minutes. Excellent visualization (>75% of mucosa) was reported in 82.5% of patients. No patients experienced complications.
Conclusions
SBCE performed in Kazakhstan showed a high diagnostic yield with high-quality patient selection and no complications.