Objective To investigate clinical effect of surgery combined with the rehabilitation treatment for the patients with burn scar contracture on hand,to provide a reference for clinical treatment.Methods 60 cases of hand burn scar contracture patients were selected,according to the digital table they were divided into control group and observation group(n =30 cases),which was underwent surgery in both groups.The control group was treated based on out -patient routine hand exercise methods,while a heated therapy,compression therapy and other profes-sional rehabilitation exercises were performed in the observation group.TAM in patients and ADL were compared. Results The observation group after treatment TAM score was (198.67 ±21.08)point,which was significantly higher than (144.43 ±16.65)point,the difference was statistically significant (t =8.476,P =0.000).Manicure, taking food,combing,brushing teeth,washing face,clothing,shoeing ADL scores in the observation group after treatment were (3.26 ±0.51)point,(3.56 ±0.55)point,(3.68 ±0.72)point,(3.38 ±0.68)point,(3.61 ±0.52)point, (3.55 ±0.61 )point and (2.57 ±0.47)point,which were improved significantly better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (t =4.524,P =0.024;t =5.041,P =0.011;t =4.924,P =0.019;t =4.442,P =0.027;t =5.136,P =0.010;t =5.347,P =0.008).Conclusion Clinical effect of surgery combined with professional rehabilitation on hand burn scar contracture is good,and it is worthy of clinical application.