2.Ilizarov technique in the treatment of nonunion:Annotation and consideration of the“gold standard”application
Peng LI ; Gangqiang DU ; Kai ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(43):7618-7623
BACKGROUND:Ilizarov technique is an effective treatment method which can solve various complications that occurred in the process of treatment, especial y for the treatment of nonunion associated with soft tissue defects or severe infection. OBJECTIVE:To review the research progress of nonunion treatment with the Ilizarov technique. METHODS:A computer-based search was performed on the CNKI database and PubMed database from January 1992 to April 2013 for the articles related to the Ilizarov technology for the treatment of nonunion. The key words of“nonunion, external fixator, Ilizarov”in English and“nonunion, fracture nonunion, external fixation, Ilizarov”in Chinese were used to search the articles in the title and the abstract. Final y, a total of 37 articles were included to review. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Ilizarov technique is an effective method to treat limbs nonunion with the infection and severe bone defect. It has become an international y recognized gold standard. Due to the firmly fixation of the Ilizarov ring external fixator, it can not only eliminate the shear force and rotation stress, thus playing a role of stretch tension and compression, but also has the cyclical micro-axialmotion characteristic during weight-bearing walking which can better promote bone union. Based on the reviews of the research progress of Ilizarov technique in the treatment of nonunion in recent years, we further investigate the advantages and methods of Ilizarov technique in the treatment of limbs nonunion. The clinical application of the method should fol ow the individual principle, and then choose the best and suitable method based on the analysis of advantages and disadvantages about the patient’s condition.
3.Effect of tirofiban on levels of serum soluble CD40 ligand in elderly patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome treated by percutaneous coronary intervention
Pingshuan DONG ; Hongxiao KAI ; Laijing DU
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1996;0(01):-
0. 05). Level of sCD40L was significantly decreased in the tirofiban group after PCI compared with the control (3.17?1.01 ?g/L vs 4.05?0.96 ?g/L, P
5.Effect of treatment with early blood purification combined with prednisone and cyclophosphamide for patients with acute paraquat poisoning.
Yong-song JI ; Kai-yang DU ; Wei-ping GUO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2013;31(5):388-389
Acute Disease
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Cyclophosphamide
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administration & dosage
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therapeutic use
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Female
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Hemoperfusion
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Humans
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Male
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Methylprednisolone
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administration & dosage
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therapeutic use
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Middle Aged
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Paraquat
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poisoning
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Renal Dialysis
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Retrospective Studies
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Young Adult
7.Recent advances on the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus
Zhenyu YANG ; Tao YANG ; Kai TAN ; Xilin DU
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2016;22(3):206-210
Seen from the development of the treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),although great progress has been made on the optimization of the treatment,the patients' overall survival (OS) has not been greatly improved compared with other tumors of digestive system such as colorectal cancer.That is mainly because of the early microvascular invasion (MIV) and portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) which are among the most important reasons for poor prognosis in HCC.Thus we overviewed the recent research findings on the treatment of HCC with PVTT,which might help the clinicians select the optimal therapeutic strategy.
8.Survey on general background and professional competency of general practitioners with standardization training in Beijing
Lili BIAN ; Kai HUANG ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Xueping DU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2014;(6):472-474
One hundred and thirty general practitioners ( GP ) who received standard training ( training group ) and 189 GPs who did not receive standard training ( non-training group ) were selected with cluster random sampling method from five districts in Beijing.A questionnaire survey was conducted from April to May 2013, including basic information , working condition , professional competency and continuing education of the interviewees.The survey showed that 72.3%(94/130) in training group had physician titles;89.3%(116/130 )had work experience <10 y;97.0%(126/130)of them had bachelor degree or above;82.3%(107/130) expressed their interest in scientific research , but the 95.4% of them had no research projects;and 96% had no teaching appointment.GPs in non-training group were in a favorite position of education level and professional competency over those in training groups ; however , the latter were highly enthusiastic in further training and scientific research , and had strong potential for career development.
9.Correction of severe inverted nipple with long six-side polygon dermal tissue flaps by purse string surrounded and ductal traction
Hongyuan WANG ; Minggang WANG ; Kai WANG ; Hong FANG ; Xiaoyang DU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2011;17(4):266-268
Objective To explore a new surgical treatment for severe inverted nipple and to reduce the possibility of recurrence. Methods Two opposite long six-side polygon de-epithelialized areas were designed within the range of areola on both sides of the nipple. The four sides in lateral portion were dissected and two wedge-shaped dermal and glandular tissue flaps were created, completely releasing the contractive fiber causing nipple retraction while reserving breast ducts. The flaps were reversed 180 degrees through the tunnel bilateral sides of breast ducts to support the nipple. It was tracted for 3-4 weeks by series 7 needle penetrating the nipple basis. Results All the 14 patients were followed up for 3-18 months, and they were satisfied with the appearance and the aesthesia of the nipple and no recurrence was observed, breast-feed function reserved in 2 cases after childbirth. Conclusions This operation is easy to perform with satisfying aesthetic outcome and breast-feed function remaining.It is an ideal method for correcting serious inverted nipple.
10.Effects of Yiniao Recipe on serum antidiuretic hormone level and plasma ratio of cAMP to cGMP in rats with kidney-yang deficiency.
Wen SU ; Aixia HU ; Heng DU ; Kai YUAN ; Huifu XU
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2010;8(2):168-72
To investigate the effects of Yiniao Recipe, a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine, on contents of serum antidiuretic hormone, and plasma cyclic adenosine monophosphate and cyclic guanosine monophosphate in rats with kidney-yang deficiency.