1.The role of androgen receptor gene CAG polymorphism in prostate cancer
Yue CHEN ; Yongzhi TANG ; Hui MENG ; J BEILIN ; D J ZAJAC ; N J FAVALORO ; R DAVEY ; K BYRON ; H HAREWOOD
Journal of Clinical Urology 2001;16(2):51-53
Purpose:To further assess the role of androgen receptor gene CAG polymorphism in prostate cancer. Methods:DNA from 358 patients with prostate cancer were assayed for the number of CAG repeats. The length of CAG triplets and different clinical parameters were evaluated including age, PSA, stage, grade. Results:Only significant association between age at diagnosis and the length of CAG repeats was observed(P=0.007,γ=0.114).Conclusions:It was revealed from this study that the decreased number of AR gene CAG triplets was associated with the younger patient with prostate cancer at diagnosis.
2. Correlation between incidence of dengue and climatic factors in the Philippines: An ecological study
Ann Kashmer D. Yu ; Sophia Isabel E. Ytienza ; Airees Mae D. Yu ; Vincent Christopher S. Yu ; Keith Alexius K. Wangkay ; Maria Antonia R. Wong ; Marielle Alyanna B. Zamudio ; Eljine Mae T. Zhang ; Wally D. Yumul ; Zakhira Maye R. Zipagan ; Arianna Krystelle R. Yaranon ; Jake Byron C. Zapanta ; Gija B. Ysip ; Catherine Danielle Duque-Lee
Health Sciences Journal 2020;9(2):60-68
INTRODUCTION:
Dengue continues to be a major health concern in the Philippines. This study aimed to establish trends and correlations between the incidence of dengue and rainfall, humidity and temperature, respectively, in the different regions.
METHODS:
Using 2018 records obtained from DOH and PAGASA, correlations were made between monthly
measurements of climatic factors and the incidence of dengue using Pearson’s r, while maps and interpolations were generated using quantum geographical information system software.
RESULTS:
There was a significant positive but weak correlation between the incidence of dengue and rainfall
(r = 0.379, 95% CI 0.255, 0.491; p < 0.001) and humidity (r = 0.215, 95% CI 0.080, 0.342; p = 0.002).
There was a significant negative but weak correlation between the incidence of dengue and temperature (r = -0.145, 95% CI -0.277, -0.008; p = 0.039). A strong positive correlation was noted between the incidence of dengue, and rainfall and humidity, respectively, in several regions. Multiple regression indicates that rainfall, humidity and temperature are poor predictors of the incidence of dengue (R2 = 0.1436, 0.0461 and 0.0209, respectively).
CONCLUSION
This study showed overall a significant but weak correlation between an increased incidence
of dengue and heavy rainfalls and high relative humidity, and a weak negative correlation for temperature. A high positive correlation of an increased incidence of dengue and heavy rainfalls and high relative humidity was observed in several regions.
Dengue
;
humidity
;
temperature