1.Research on effects of argatroban combined with Kallikrein on progressive cerebral infarction
Junzeng SI ; Xiuling GUO ; Qinde QI
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(1):108-111
Objective:To explore the effect of argatroban combined with Kallikrein on progressive cerebral infarction.Methods: One hundred and fifty two progressive cerebral infarction patients were randomized into groups observation (n=76) and control (n=76). Observation group were given treatment ofargatroban and Kallikrein, control only Kallikrein. NIHSS scores, Barthel index, Modified Rankin Scales(MRS) were used to evaluate the efficacy in two groups.Results: The difference of the effect was significant in two groups(x2=11.463,P>0.05).In both of the two groups, NIHSS scores were decreased, there was significant difference between the two groups (t=1.501,t=1.844,t=1.341;P<0.05). The Barthel index in argatroban combined Kallikrein group was higher than Kallikrein group, Modified Rankin Scales was lower than Kallikrein group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (t=2.121,t=2.332,t=2.219;P<0.05). The observation group and the control group patients don''t have bleeding gums,subcutaneous bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding and other adverse reactions.Conclusion: Argatroban combined with Kallikrein, improve the neurologic impairment symptoms, clinical effect, improve the life quality of the patients, of a relatively good effect in treatment of progressive cerebral infarction, can improve obviously the cognitive ability and neural function and patients, activities of daily living. Moreover, its security and tolerability are good.
2.Effect of atorvastatin combined with Xuesaitong injection in the treatment of elderly patients with acute cere-bral infarction
Liping WEI ; Xiaolin GU ; Junzeng SI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(24):3706-3708
Objective To observe the effect and the influence on carotid atherosclerotic plaques,C-reactive protein,lipids,coagulation of atorvastatin and xuesaitong injection in the treatment of elderly patients with acute cere-bral infarction.Methods 100 elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction met inclusion criteria were randomly divided into 50 cases of the observation group and 50 cases of the control group,the control group were given conven-tional therapy,the observation group were given atorvastatin and xuesaitong injection on the basis of the control group, atorvastatin calcium 20mg/d,qd,Xuesetong 400mg/times,qd,both groups had been treated for 3 weeks for a course of treatment,the serum C-reactive protein,serum lipids and coagulation parameters were detected before and after treat-ment,the IMT and carotid plaque area were determined by color Doppler ultrasonography,NIHSS score were calculat-ed.Results The PT,APTT,CRP,IMT,carotid plaque area,NIHSS score of the observation group were (18.07 ± 2.24)s,(36.59 ±3.52)s,(11.2 ±3.6)mg/L,(0.57 ±0.16)mm,(1.36 ±0.32)cm2,(9.31 ±2.06)point,the observation group were (15.24 ±1.88) s,(31.84 ±2.55) s,(26.4 ±6.7) mg/L,(0.68 ±0.13) mm,(1.55 ± 0.37)cm2,(15.86 ±2.25)point,both groups were significantly improved after treatment than before treatment (all P<0.05),The total efficiency of observation group and control group were 96%and 72%,the observation group was significantly higher than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =10.867, P <0.01).Conclusion The method containing atorvastatin and Xuesaitong injection can effectively regulate blood lipid levels and blood coagulation,inhibit vascular inflammation,Stabilizing or reversing carotid artery plaque,reduce carot-id intima-media thickness,can inhibit thrombosis and progress,improve cerebral hypoxia and ischemia parts neurologi-cal defects,improve clinical outcomes,significantly improved clinical outcomes.