Objective To review the influence of 131I therapy on bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with hyperthyroidism.Methods Published articles of prospective randomized controlled study,clinical controlled study or case-control study on BMD change in patients with hyperthyroidism after 131I therapy were selected from PubMed,the Excerpta Media Database (Embase),Cochrane library,Chinese Journal Full-text Database,Wanfang Database,Vip Database and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database.Data from the date of database establishment to October 2015 were all reviewed.The languages were restricted to English and Chinese.Meta-analysis was performed with RevMan 5.3.Results Thirteen trials with a total of 668 hyperthyroidism patients were included.The meta-analysis showed that BMD of the lumbar spine,hip joint,femoral neck and osteocalcin were significantly improved after 131I therapy.The weighted mean difference (WMD) for BMD of the lumbar spine was 0.07 (95％ CI:0.04-0.11),P=0.O00 2;that of the hip joint and the femoral neck was 0.13(95％ CI:0.09-0.16) and 0.05(95％ CI:0.03-0.06),respectively(both P＜0.01).The standardized mean difference (SMD) of osteocalcin was-1.20(95％ CI:-1.43--0.97) with P＜0.01.Furthermore,the improvements were time dependent within the 2 years' follow-up.Conclusions 131I therapy improves the BMD and osteocalcin in patients with hyperthyroidism in a time dependent manner within 2 years' follow-up.

Objective To explore the predictive value of the expression of CD44v6 and EGFR on the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in stageⅡ-Ⅲ cervical cancer. Methods A total of 53 patients with stageⅡ-Ⅲ cervical cancer diagnosed by pathology were selected. All patients received two cycles of paclitaxel+platinum NACT. The pathological tissue samples of cervical tumors before NACT treatment were collected. The expression of CD44v6 and EGFR were detected by the immunohistochemical SP method, and we analyzed their predictive value of NACT in stageⅡ-Ⅲ cervical cancer. Results Among the 53 patients, 38 were in the NACT effective group (CR+PR), and 15 were in the NACT ineffective group (SD+PD). The expression of CD44v6 in the ineffective group was significantly higher than that in the effective group (P < 0.05). The expression of CD44v6 was significantly different in patients with CR, PR, and SD (P < 0.05). The AUC of CD44v6 to NACT effect on stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ cervical cancer was 0.74 (P < 0.05). The patients in the high expression group of CD44v6 had worse efficacy in NACT than those in the low expression group of CD44v6 (P < 0.05). Pearson test showed that CD44v6 and EGFR expression were correlated (R=0.34, P < 0.05). Conclusion High expression of CD44v6 may reduce the efficacy of NACT in stageⅡ-Ⅲ cervical cancer, suggesting that the expression of CD44v6 has a certain predictive value and clinical significance in the efficacy of paclitaxel+platinum NACT on cervical cancer. Moreover, CD44v6 is positively correlated with EGFR expression.

Objective:To evaluate the effect of different blood pressure control levels on myocardial work by left ventricular pressure-strain loop (LVPSL) in elderly hypertensive patients.Methods:Retrospectively, 158 elderly patients with hypertension in Shanxi Bethune Hospital from January to June 2017 were randomly divided into standard anti-hypertensive group ( n=75) and intensive anti-hypertensive group ( n=83). Another 48 cases of age and sex matched elderly without cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other diseases affecting cardiac function were selected as control group. All patients with hypertension underwent echocardiography at baseline, 12 and 24 months after antihypertensive treatment. The parameters of myocardial work, including global work index (GWI), global constructive work (GCW), global wasted work (GWW) and global work efficiency (GWE), were obtained by LVPSL. The changes of myocardial work parameters were compared between the standard group and the intensive group after 12 and 24 months of antihypertensive treatment. Results:①At baseline, GWI, GCW, GWW of the standard group and the intensive group were significantly higher than those of the control group (all P<0.05). ②After 12 and 24 months of antihypertensive treatment, GWI, GCW and GWW in standard and intensive antihypertensive groups decreased continuously ( P<0.05). ③The GWI, GCW and GWW of the intensive antihypertensive group were lower than those of the standard antihypertensive group at 12 and 24 months after antihypertensive treatment ( P<0.05). ④After 12 months of antihypertensive treatment, the reductions of GWI, GCW and GWW in standard and intensive antihypertensive groups were greater than those in 24 and 12 months of antihypertensive treatment (all P<0.05), and the reductions of GWI, GCW and GWW in intensive antihypertensive group were greater than those in standard antihypertensive group (all P<0.05). Conclusions:Left ventricular systolic function decreases and myocardial work increases in elderly hypertensive patients. Left ventricular systolic function improves after antihypertensive treatment, and the improvement of intensive antihypertensive is more obvious than that of standard antihypertensive treatment.

Objective:To find clues potentially valuable for fighting against infection with human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV), the differentially expressed genes in HEp-2 cells infected with HRSV were analyzed.Methods:Gene expression profiles of HEp-2 cells infected with HRSV were collected from the public gene expression omnibus (GEO) database. The differentially expressed genes following HRSV infection at each time point of 4, 8, 12, and 15 hours were found using R language. The differentially expressed genes were analyzed by gene ontology (GO), KEGG pathway and protein-protein interaction network (PPI). Genes with relatively high protein interaction in PPI were randomly selected for quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) verification at the transcription level from HEp-2 cells after HRSV infection at 4 hours.Results:A total of 101 differentially expressed genes were determined, including 92 upregulated genes and 9 downregulated genes. Function enrichment analysis revealed that HRSV infection could cause significant changes in multiple signaling pathways such as immune response in HEp-2 cells. The results of qRT-PCR were consistent with the trend of transcriptome data.Conclusions:The differentially expressed genes and the change of signaling pathways in HRSV-infected HEp-2 cells is of great significance to the studies on pathogenic mechanism and prevention of HRSV infection.