1.Explore the construction of sub-health management platform in Shuguan hospital
Linru WANG ; Junxin QIU ; Xiaotian ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;39(5):391-393
Sub-health status in the occupational population showed high incidence. Thus, it is necessary to improve the occupational groups of sub-health status, improve the health level of occupational groups. Shanghai university of traditional Chinese medicine Shuguang hospital treatment center (hereinafter referred to as disease prevention center), based on traditional Chinese medicine disease theory, did a lot of practices on occupational sub-health groups with Chinese medicine prevention and health care. Since 2014, three-year commitment to the Shanghai action plan project, the hospital has constructed a sub-health platform. This article discussed the experience of construction of sub-health platform for the construction of sub-health management system with Chinese characteristics and provided reference for the construction of sub-health management model.
2.Inductive effect of Cortex Periplocae extract on apoptosis of human gastric cancer cells BGC-823
Baoen SHAN ; Junxin LI ; Jing ZHANG
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(08):-
Objective To study the inductive effect of Cortex Periplocae extract(CPE) on apoptosis of human gastric cancer cells BGC-823 and its mechanism.Methods The cell morphology and super-microstructural changes of apoptosis were analysed by Giemsa staining and electric microscope,respectively.The BGC-823 apoptosis ratio,cell cycles,and changes of apoptosis in DNA level were studied by Flow Cytometry and agarose gel electrophoresis.The genes mRNA and protein expression of apoptosis-related genes bcl-2,bax,and survivin were studied by RT-PCR and immunology cell chemistry method.Results After treatment with CPE,BGC-823 cells showed some typical morphologic features and super-microstructural changes of apoptosis.DNA agarose gel electrophoresis showed characteristic "DNA ladder" pattern.Most BGC-823 cells were arrested at G_2/M phase.Some typical subdiploid peaks before G_0/G_1 phase were observed.The apoptotic rate of BGC-823 was 18.9% after 250 ?g/mL CPE treated for 48 h.The gene mRNA and protein expression of bcl-2 and survivin were inhibited by CPE,whereas that of bax was up-regulated.CPE could enhance the life span of S_(180) bearing mice in a dose-dependent manner.Conclusion(CPE can) inhibit the tumor growth by arresting the BGC-823 cell cycle at G_2/M phase and inducing BGC-823 apoptosis.Its mechanism is related to the inhibition on gene mRNA and protein expression of bcl-2 and survivin,and enhancement of those of bax.
3.Preliminary results of late-course 3 dimentional conformal radiotherapy for primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Jianji PAN ; Shaojun LIN ; Junxin WU ; Chuanben CHEN ; Yu ZHANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 1997;0(03):-
Objective To study the outcomes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated by late-course 3-dimentional conformal radiotherapy(3DCRT). Methods 37 primary nasopharyngeal carcinomas were involved into the CRT group. A total dose of 70 Gy to 74 Gy was delivered by using the conventional method (36 Gy) and late-course 3DCRT technique (34 ~ 38 Gy). This group was matched with a same number of patients who were treated with conventional method alone (Routing group). The treatment results and acute toxicity between the two groups were analyzed. Results The complete response (CR) rate of primary tumor was achieved 100 % in CRT group and 86 % in routing group, respectively. The CRT group had severe mucositis and peripheral neuropathy, but the difference was not statistically significant. There was no difference in the overall survival between the two groups. Conclusion Late-course 3DCRT is an effective method in the treatment of primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
4.The positioning accuracy study of the cone-beam computed tomography in combination with the sixdegree couch table
Cairong HU ; Jun LU ; Xiuchun ZHANG ; Junxin WU ; Jianji PAN
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2010;19(4):340-344
Objective To scrutinize the positioning accuracy and reproducibility of the cone-beam computed tomography system in combination with the six-degree couch table (Hexapod Robot Treatment Table, HRTT). Methods The mechanical stability of the X-ray volume imaging (XVI) system was tested,in terms of the reproducibility. And the influence of the moveable parts, including the KV panel and the source arm, on the accuracy of the XVI image registration was analyzed. The accuracy between the bone and grey value registration was compared using a head-and-neck phantom. The accuracy of the HRTT for translational, rotational, and a combination of translational and rotational corrections was investigated in consecutive measurements. Results The performance of XVI system itself was stable with translational and rotational error of below 0. 4 mm and below 0. 3°, respectively. The mean position accuracy of the XVI system in combination with the HRTT summarized over all measurements was below 0. 6 mm and below 0. 4° for translational and rotational corrections, respectively. The grey value match was more accurate than the bone match. Conclusions The XVI image acquisition and registration procedure were highly reproducible.Both translational and rotational positioning errors can be corrected very precisely with the HRTT. The HRTT is therefore well suited to complement CBCT to take full advantage of position correction in six degrees of freedom for image guided radiotherapy.
5.The role of T1-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced perfusion magnetic resonance imaging in gross target volume delineation of glioma patients
Xiaojuan YIN ; Zhensheng DENG ; Xiuchun ZHANG ; Junxin WU ; Jianji PAN
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2012;21(4):310-313
ObjectiveTo investigate whether the T1-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (DCEPMRI) technique can help to delineate the clinical target volume of brain glioma patients.MethodsThe DCE T1-weighted images from 28 glioma patients were collected after GdDTPA was injected.After the acquired images were processed and analyzed using modified Tofts-Kermode'two compartment analysis model and de-convolution method,the value and its pseudo mapping of quantitative parameter Ktrans related to microvascular permeability were obtained.The tumor size in the largest diameter slice measured both in routine enhanced MRI and Ktrans mapping of T1-weighted DCEPMRI were compared.ResultsThe vascular permeability and tumor infiltration was lower in low grade glioma,the difference of the tumor size between T1-weighted DCEPMRI and routine enhanced MRI reached 0.2% -0.3% there was significant difference of tumor size between T1 -weighted DCEPMRI and routine enhanced MRI ( grade Ⅰ and Ⅱ grade with 2.93 cm2∶2.46 cm2(t=6.90,P=0.000) and 4.18 cm2∶3.21 cm2(t=10.22,P=0.000) ).While in high grade glioma,the vascular permeability and the tumor infiltration were higher,the difference of the tumor size between T1-weighted DCEPMRI and routine enhanced MRI reached 25% - 26%( the size of grade Ⅲ and Ⅳ were 6.46 cm2 vs 5.48 cm2 ( t =10.83,P =0.000) and 8.26 cm2 vs 6.52 cm2(t =18.53,P =0.000) ).ConclusionsThe pseudo mapping of quantitative parameter Ktrans related to microvascular permeability acquired by T1-weighted DCEPMRI reflect the infiltrating circumscription in glioma,T1-weighted DCEPMRI can provide more information in delineation the clinical target volume,and it can be used as a new method for tumor volume evaluation.
6.Progress and trends in construction of Chinese PLA digital hospitals
Junxin WANG ; Xueying ZHANG ; Wenyang DONG ; Mingwei SHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2014;(9):58-61
After the concept of Chinese PLA digital hospitals was described , the current situations in information construction of both Chinese PLA hospitals and local hospitals were comparatively analyzed , which displayed the di-rection of information construction for Chinese PLA digital hospitals, and some measures that should be taken for the construction of Chinese PLA digital hospitals were proposed .
7.Research Status on Relation of Muscle Fatigue and Chronic Neck Pain (review)
Yonghong PAN ; Weihong ZHONG ; Junxin ZHANG ; Shizhong WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2015;21(2):168-170
Chronic neck pain is a common chronic musculoskeletal disorder. Research on neck muscle fatigue contributed to the understanding the pathogenesis of chronic neck pain. The influences caused by the neck muscle fatigue, such as the change of cervical proprioception and balance, could easily lead to chronic injury. Changes in morphology and recruitment strategy of cervical muscle could decrease muscle endurance, which bring about further damage. Targeted therapy and training can relieve muscle fatigue, improve muscle function, and reduce the recurrence rate. Surface electromyography has unique advantages in the evaluation of cervical muscle fatigue. The assessment of muscle fatigue could provide for assistance to the treatment and curative effect of chronic neck pain.
8.Diagnostic value on finger parenchyma tumor by ultrasonography
Kang DING ; Junxin ZHANG ; Lixia ZHANG ; Kun CAO ; Shuxian WANG ; Yan CHEN
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2009;18(3):250-252
Objective To explore the clinical diagnostic value of high frequency ultrasound on finger parenchyma tumor. Methods Twenty-two patients with finger parenchyma tumor were analyzed retrospectively by clinical and ultrasonographic characteristics including location, size, shape, echo, and color flow signals of tumors. Those findings were compared with pathological data after surgery. Results Out of 22 parenchyma tumor patients, tendosynovial giant cell tumor were present in 7 patients, fibrous tumor in 3 patients,glomus tumor in 5 patients, and ganglia in 7 patients. Differences between ultrasonographic appearances and pathologic features were found in parenchyma tumor. The tendosynovial giant cell tumors were demonstrated plentiful color flow signals and heterogeneous echoic mass without capsules. There was not found color flow signal but an intact membrane in tendosynovial fibrous tumors. Glomus tumors were hypoechoic with an intact membrane, abundant color Doppler signals, and Ⅲ level was classified by Alder. Ganglia were expressed in cystic structure. Conclusions Characteristic features of ultrasonographic appearance were found in different kind of parenchyma tumors. High frequency ultrasound is an effective method to diagnosis finger parenchyma tumor.
9.Curative effect of edaravone on acute severe brain injury
Lianqiang LAI ; Yinlan YANG ; Xiaofeng SHI ; Jun ZHANG ; Changzheng LIAO ; Junxin ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(2):199-200
Objective To study curative effect of edaravone on acute severe brain injury through the observation of neuron-specific enolase( that is:NSE) changes.Methods 60 severe brain injury patients were randomly assigned into the treatment group (n=30 ) and the control group (n=30).Besides the routine treatment,edaravone was used in the treatment group for 7 days.The control group received the same treatment except edaravone.NSE were measured in the two groups before the treatment and at 1st,3rd,5th,7th day after the treatment.GCS was evaluated at 21 days.Results Compared the NSE before treatment and after three days,they had significant difference(P<0.05,also between the two groups and the GCS after 21 days.they had no significant adverse drug reactions during the two groups of patients with medication.Conclusion Edaravone for patients with severe brain injury has a better treatment effect,medication safety,fewer adverse reactions from the mechanism of NSE at acute phase.
10.Influence of edaravone therapy on serum levels of neuron-specific enolase in the patients of severe brain trauma
Lianqiang LAI ; Junxin ZHAN ; Yinlan YANG ; Xiaofeng SHI ; Jun ZHANG ; Changzheng LIAO
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(5):29-31
Objecfive To study the influence of edaravone therapy on semm levels of neuronspecific enolase (NSE)in the patients of severe brain trauma and assess the therapic effect of edaravone.Method Sixty patients of severe brain trauma were randomly assigned into the treatment group(n=30)and the control group(n=30).Besides the routine treatment in both groups.edaravone Was only used in the treatment group.NSE levels were measured in the two groups before treatment and at 1st,3rd,5th,7th day after treatment.Results NSE levels before treatment in treatment group and control group were(48.73±30.46)μg/L and (40.86±22.05)μg/L,respectively,there Was no statistical significance between two groups.NSE levels after treatment at 3rd,5th,7th day in the two groups were(34.16±15.08),(29.86±12.61),(29.93±14.77)μg/L and (27.42±10.07),(22.33±8.93),(21.17±9.67)μg/L,respectively,there were statistical significances between two groups and in the same group (P< 0.05 or < 0.01 ). With the time of therapy extended,NSE levels declined progressively. There were no significant adverse drug reactions during the treatment period. Conclusions The influence of edaravone therapy on serum levels of NSE in the patients of severe brain trauma is significant,edaravone for patients with severe brain trauma has a better curative effect ,medication safety,and fewer adverse drug reactions during acute phase.