1.SET UP “COMPLAIN IS GOLD” PHILOSOPHY AND IMPROVE MEDICAL SERVICE CON-TINUOUSLY
Modern Hospital 2014;(8):6-8
Since the complain center of our hospital was founded in 2011, innovated the philosophy of “com-plain is gold”.It transformed mentality of the leaderships and employees to treat complaints fundamentally .Complain management was regarded as a strategic tool for the hospital to self -improve;Complain was regarded “the third eye”of recognizing the hospital management blind spots or service failure .At the same time, our hospital takes it as an im-portant means to construct the harmonious doctor -patient relationship sincerely .In the past three years , under the guidance of new ideas , our hospital has been innovating the complaint handling mechanism and improving work processes .And we have obtained better result in complaints management under the effort of all the staff .
2.Surgical management of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2014;13(10):763-767
Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs) can be divided into functional and non-functional.Insulinomas,gastrinomas,glucagonomas and VIPomas are the common types of pNENs.Radical resection is the only way for curing pNENs or for a long-time survival of patients.The basic surgical procedures for pNENs are consist of local resection (tumor enucleation) or anatomical resection [pancreatoduodenectomy (standard or pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy),distal pancreatectomy (combined with splenectomy or spleen-preserving pancreatectomy) and middle segmental pancreatectomy].Liver is the most common site for metastases.Surgical resection is the method of choice for liver metastases.Radiofrequency ablation,transcatheter arterial chemoembolization and liver transplantation could be the adjunctive therapies.
3.ESI fragmentation studies of six unusual nucleotide sugars.
Dawei ZHOU ; Yanli XU ; Junli WU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2012;47(3):374-9
Unusual dTDP-sugars are key intermediate in many pathogenic bacteria. In this study, negative-ion electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS-MS) with collision-induced dissociation (CID) was used to study the fragmentation characteristics of six unusual nucleotide diphosphate sugars. The results indicated the major fragment of the six unusual nucleoside sugars observed in the ESI-MS-MS spectra resulted from cleavage of diphosphate moiety and their characteristic fragment ions at m/z 401, 383, and 321, correspond to [TDP-H] together with fragment ions resulting from the loss of water and phosphate moiety, respectively. Furthermore, 4-position substituted change of unusual sugar rings affected the stability of two important characteristic fragment ions of [glycosyl-1"-PO3](-) and [glycosyl-1"-P2O6](-).
4.Structure Elucidation of Product of β-1,3-Glucosyltransferase Encoded by wfgD Gene in Escherichia Coli O152 Using Mass Spectrometry
Dawei ZHOU ; Bo HU ; Bin LIU ; Junli WU ; Yanfang HAN
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2010;38(2):225-228
The O152 antigens of Escherichia coli contains a Glc-β-1,3-GlcNAc linkage within the repeating unit. The wfgD gene in E. coli O152 O antigen gene cluster had been demonstrated utilizing NMR technique to encode a glucosyltransferase which is responsible for the synthesis of Glc-β-1,3-GlcNAc linkage. In this study, a synthetic substrate analog of the natural acceptor substrate undecaprenol-pyrophosphate-lipid [GlcNAc-α-PO_3-PO_3-(CH_2)_(11))-O-phenyl]) was used as an acceptor and UDP-Glc as a donor substrate, and electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry(ESI-MS-MS) was used for the detailed structural characte-)rization) of the enzyme product. A systematic study was conducted on product to allow rationalization of the fragmentation) processes. The major fragments observed in the ESI-MS-MS spectra result from cleavage of glycosidic) bond and diphosphate moiety. The fragment originating from the nonreducing end of the product yields information on sequence). Cross-ring cleavages, which are very informative of the linkages of the monosaccharide residues constituting) the product, and "internal" cleavage ions which are derived from elimination of substituents from around) the pyranose ring, were also observed. This extensive fragmentation was shown that the expected Glc-β-1,3-GlcNAc linkage in the product, confirming that wfgD is in the form of UDP-Glc: GlcNAc-pyrophosphate-lipid β-1,3-glucosyltransferase.)
5.Study of left ventricular transmural mechanics at peri - infarct myocardium in vivo using tissue Doppler strain imaging
Junli WANG ; Lixue YIN ; Zhiyu GUO ; Wenhua LI ; Tong WU
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2010;19(1):51-55
Objective To observe left ventricular transmural peak radial strain and strain time-to-peak of peri-infarct different layers myocardium using tissue Doppler strain imaging, to assess its mechanical pattern during acute myocardial ischemia.Methods Left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) were ligated in experimental open-chest Beagle dog models (n = 9),the two-dimensional apical short-axis views of left ventricle in three complete cardiac cycles were acquired and stored in TDI-Q workstation at baseline(the control group of peri-infarc myocardium) and during acute myocardial ischemia respectively.Sampling volume was uesd to measure the peak radial strain and the strain time-to-peak consesquently on the derived M -mode tissue Doppler velocity images at peri-infarct myocardium before and after ischemic segments and different layers(subendocardium, medium, subepicardium).Statistical analies was performed using student's t- test or Pearson's correlations.Results Peak radial strain decreased at peri-infarct subendoeardium (P<0.05) with no significant difference between those at baseline and at peri-infarct medium (P >0.05), the peak radial strain increasd at peri-infarct subepieardium (P < 0.05) ,and the strain time-to-peak at different layers of peri-infarct myoeardium was significantly postponed (P< 0.05).There was a good correlationship of peak radial strain between subendocardium and segment as well as between the medium and segment (r = 0.617, P<0.01 ; r = 0.556, P<0.01).This correlationship disappeared at peri-infarct myocardial segment (r = 0.287, P > 0.05, r = 0.243, P > 0.05).Conclusions The left ventricular transmural mechanical remodeling at peri-infarct myocardium is the integrant of result of mechanical interactions between ischemic and nonischemic myocardium,which might be one of the trigger the structural and fundational remodeling processes involving in the pathophysiological foundation of ischemie cardiomyopathy.
6.Co-transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and islet cells in the treatment of diabetes mellitus
Liping WU ; Meng LI ; Ruiyu LI ; Yanfu SUN ; Junli YAN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(31):5711-5716
BACKGROUND:Drug treatment is the main method for the treatment of diabetes currently, but the development of the disease and occurrence of related complications are the chal enges to the effect of drugs. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect and feasibility of co-transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and islet cells for the treatment of diabetes. METHODS:The rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were separated and purified, and cultured in vitro to establish the diabetes models. The rat diabetes models were injected with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, co-cultured mixture of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and islet cells, and normal saline or phosphate buffer (control). The effect of transplantation was evaluated through observing the blood glucose levels, insulin secretion, and pathological changes of pancreatic tissue in the rat diabetes models. RESUTLS AND CONCLUSION:In the diabetes rats treated with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cel transplantation, the C-peptide levels were significantly increased after transplantation, while the blood glucose levels were significantly decreased, but not lower than the normal level, and the blood glucose levels were increased again with the time prolonging. In the diabetes rats treated with co-transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and islet cells, the blood glucose levels were decreased significantly and lower than the normal level which was maintained in a certain time, and the decreasing degree was larger than that in the rats treated with simple bone marrow mesenchymal stem cel transplantation. Co-transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and islet cells is feasible for the treatment of diabetes with a certain effect.
7.Analysis of urinary ostomy bag to reduce urinary tract infections in ICU patients with diarrhea
Yelan GAO ; Yonghui CHEN ; Junli WU ; Wei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(20):1510-1512
Objective To analyze the effect of urinary ostomy bag on reduction of urinary tract infection in ICU patients with diarrhea.Methods A total of 445 diarrhea patients with indwelling catheter were admitted from June 2013 to May 2014,patients were divided into two groups according to the occurrence of diarrhea after admission,219 cases were in the observation group,226 cases were in the control group.The observation group used urinary tract ostomy bag connected with Kangwei anti-inverse drainage device,the control group used traditional methods of perianal care.Then,the incidence of urinary tract infection between two groups and the results of urine culture between patients of two groups with urinary tract infection were compared.Results The incidence of urinary tract infection in the observation group was 5.5% (12/219),significantly lower than that of the control group,10.6% (24/226),x2=3.952,P<0.05.The urine culture results showed that 4 cases were intestinal strains in the observation group,and 17 cases in the control group,the difference was significant,x2=4.629,P<0.05.Conclusions Urinary tract ostomy bag connected with Kangwei anti-inverse drainage device can effectively reduce the incidence of urinary tract infection in patients with diarrhea,it is simple to operate,and can reduce the workload of nurses and increase the comfort degree of patients,which is worthy of clinical application.
8.Control study of Beraprost Sodium and atorvastatin in treatment with TIA combined carotid plaques
Jinghong ZHEN ; Wenjun WU ; Ziyu SHE ; Qundi LIANG ; Junli PAN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2014;(1):125-126,129
Objective To investigate the effect of Beraprost Sodium and atorvastatin in the treatment of TIA combined carotid plaques. Method 60 cases in our hospital with TIA and carotid artery plaques were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The observation group was received beraprost natriuretic peptide and atorvastatin calcium therapy, the control group was treated with atorvastatin calcium. 12 months later,two groups were compared with carotid plaque area change and coagulation conditions. Results Carotid plaque area in observed group was significantly less than the control group (P<0.05). The differences of platelet agglutination test(PAgT), fibrinogen(Fg) , hypersensieive 3 C-reaction protein, total cholesterol(TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), TIA recurrence rate and incidence of ischemic stroke between two groups after treatment were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Beraprost Sodium and atorvastatin has a good effect in reducing carotid plaques area, adjusting blood fat and preventing TIA and ischemic stroke, It is worthy to clinical popularization and application.
9.Effect of STAT3 knockdownon the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to adriamycin
Junli QUAN ; Wenxing HE ; Simin WU ; Jianlin LI ; Zhiming LIU
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2015;(11):1748-1751
Objective To investigate the effect of STAT3 knockdown on the sensitivity of breast cancer cells with drug-resistant to adriamycin (MCF-7/ADR). Methods Levels of STAT3 and p-STAT3 in MCF-7/ADR and MCF-7 cells were detected by Western Blot. The MCF-7/ADR cells were infected with lentivirus expressing STAT3-shRNA and the negative control vectors in the STAT3-RNAi group and NC group, respectively, wihle the cells in the blank group received no treatment. The transfection efficiency was observed with fluorescence microscope, the mRNA level of STAT3, protein levels of STAT3 and p-STAT3 were detected by qRT-PCR and Western Blot, respectively. MCF-7/ADR cells were treated with different concentrations of adriamycin for 48 hours, cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay and cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. Results Levels of STAT3 and p-STAT3 in MCF-7/ADR cells were significantly higher than those in the MCF-7 cells (P < 0.05). The levels of STAT3 mRNA, STAT3 and p-STAT3 in the STAT3-RNAi group were significantly lower than those in the Con group and the NC group (P<0.05, respectively). The Adriamycin IC50 in the Con group, NC group and STAT3-RNAi group was (56.1 ± 3.00)ug/mL,(54.9 ± 11.9)ug/mL and (7.6 ± 0.2)ug/mL, respectively. The flow cytometry results showed that the cell apoptosis in the Con group, the NC group and the STAT3-RNAi group was (10.5+0.7)%, (11.7+0.7)%and (34+3.1)%, respectively. Conclusion LV-shRNA-STAT3 can significantly inhibit STAT3 expression and enhance the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to adriamycin, and the underlying mechanism may be related to cell apoptosis.
10.Low-dose radiation in the hip digital tomosynthesis
Huizhao WU ; Wenjuan WU ; Yan SONG ; Junli LU ; Zhe GUO ; Zekun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2015;35(2):153-156
Objective To explore the optimal dose ratio set in the hip digital tomosynthesis (DTS),and to reduce patient's examination dose as low as possible.Methods Ninety patients who received hip DTS examination were randomly divided into 3 groups,with the dose ratio as 6,7 and 8,respectively.One-way ANOVA test was used to compare.the image quality and radiation dose among 3 groups.Results The values of entrance surface dose (ESD),dose-area product (DAP) and image quality score of 3 groups were [(3.76 ± 1.89) mGy,(18.41 ± 11.71) dGy·cm2,3.03 ± 0.24],[(5.24±2.76)mGy,(26.99±13.34)dGy·cm2),3.60±0.11],and [(6.39±1.75)mGy,(36.96± 22.49) dGy· cm2,3.64 ± 0.09],respectively.The difference among three groups was statistically significant (F =10.94,9.45,139.26,P < 0.05).The S-N-K test showed that both ESD values and DAP values in 6,7,and 8 time-dose ratio group was from small to large.The image quality score of 6 time-dose ratio group was lower than that of the other groups with no significant difference.Conclusions Dose ratio is one of the important parameters to result in the radiation dose of DTS.Dose ration 7 is optimal in hip DTS,which could match the image quality and radiation dose best and finally protect patients from unnecessary radiation damage.