ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical curative effect of traditional Chinese medicineKuiyu decoction combined with quadruple therapy for peptic ulcer (PU).MethodsThis study was a randomized controlled trial. 82 patients with PU and conformed to the indusive criteria were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group by the random number table method, with 41 cases in each group. The control group was treated with quadruple therapy, while the treatment group was treated with traditional Chinese medicineKuiyu decoction based on the treatment of the control group. Integral change of main symptoms before and after treatment and the level changes of serum motilin (MTL), somatostatin (SS) of the two groups before and after treatment were compared and clinical total effective rate was evaluated.ResultsThe total effective rate was 95.1% (39/41) in the treatment group and 80.5% (33/41) in the control group. There was statistical difference between the two groups(χ2=4.100,P=0.043). Stomach pain (0.58 ± 0.21vs.0.73 ± 0.28,t=2.744), gasteremphraxis (0.35 ± 0.12vs.0.43 ± 0.14,t=2.778), sour regurgitation integral (0.28 ± 0.09vs.0.34 ± 0.11,t=2.703) and serum MTL level (358.5 ± 81.3 pg/mlvs.422.8 ± 86.9 pg/ml,t=3.460) in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.01);the serum SS level (87.5 ± 18.7 pg/mlvs.73.8 ± 17.9 pg/ml,t=3.389) in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.01).ConclusionsTraditional Chinese medicineKuiyu decoction combined with quadruple therapy for the patients with PU can promote SS secretion through decreasing MTL, so it can improve the clinical effect.

[Objective]To observe the effect of Bupiwei Shengyang Sanhuo Decoction in treating the atrophic glossitis ocurrring in intermediate or advanced stage tumor patients.[Methods]We chose 44 malignant tumor patients complicating atrophic glossitis,divided them into the control group,herbal group and western medicine group randomly.Finally it contrasted the effect among three groups.[Result]The healing rate(26.7%),total effective rate(66.7%)and the appetite improvement rate(60%)of the herbal group were better than the other two groups(P

Discipline development is the core power of hospital development,which is highly emphasized by Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals.To meet the demands of public hospitals reform and requirements of municipal hospitals development,performance evaluation is used as a tool for municipal hospitals in their fine management.This paper introduced the research performance evaluation system and index design of Beijing’s municipal hospitals,with a summary and analysis the operating and practices.

Objective To investigate the blood transfusion paths in elderly patients in order to ensure the blood transfusion safety in the elderly.Methods Clinical data of elderly patients (aged 60 and over) receiving blood transfusion were selected from January 2008 to December 2013.Data of blood transfusion in different clinical department were analyzed.Results From 2008 to 2013,the number of elderly patients receiving blood transfusion and transfusion volume showed the rising trends.Patients in Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery had the most blood transfusion volume among all surgical departments (9.3U/person),and plasma transfusion accounted for the most with plasma and red blood cells in a 3 ∶ 1 ratio.Patients in Department of Internal Medicine had the most blood transfusion volume among all non surgical departments (15.9U/person),and platelets transfusion accounted for the most with platelets and red blood cells in a 3 ∶ 1 ratio.The oldest patients on average receiving blood transfusion in the top 10 was from Department of Emergency (aged 77 years),and the most common cause was gastrointestinal hemorrhage.The youngest patients receiving blood transfusion in the top 10 was from Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Department of Gynecology (aged 69 years),and the most common cause was huge pleural mass and ovarian cancer.Conclusions Blood transfusion for elderly patients should be restrict the indications for transfusion strictly,choose the reasonable transfusion time,blood components and volume.Physiological and functional changes and clinical features of elderly patients should be paid attention to at the same time in order to reduce unnecessary transfusions,particularly the dependence on plasma transfusion and unnecessary collocated blood transfusion,to avoid the overload and adverse transfusion reactions.

N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl) adenosine, HEA (1), an active ingredient isolated from cultured mycelia of cordyceps species which is a famous traditional tonic in China, showed brain protective, sedative hypnotic activity in pharmacological tests. In order to explore novel non-benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic agents, HEA was treated as the lead compound. Twenty three target compounds were designed and synthesized. Their chemical structures were characterized by 1H NMR, MS and elemental analysis. Pharmacological test in vivo showed that target compounds 8, 4, 13 were more active than HEA on locomotor and gasping activities of mice. Structure-activity relationships showed that the ribose moiety at N-9 position of adenine base was critical for activity.

Objective To study the effect of optimized media and clones on growth and anthraquinone yield in hairy root cultures of Rheum palmatum.Methods The four monoclones and four media were optimized statistically for studying the effect on the biomass accumulation and five anthraquinones yield in hairy root cultures of R.palmatum.Results Significant differences in biomass were shown among various clones and media,in which monoclone DH7a was the highest and WP medium was the best.Chrysophanol and physcion were predominant among five free anthraquinones in hairy root cultures of R.palmatum.Notable differences of total five free anthraquinones yield were observed among different clones, in which DH7a was the highest.Reciprocity analysis showed that the highest yield of five free anthraquinones is in the combinations of DH7a with B5 medium.DH5a less and DH5a the least with WP medium,DH7a and B5 medium were predominent for the yield of above five free anthraquinones with exception of DH5c which has no significant difference in four media.Conclusion The study lays the foundation for mass production of anthraquinone by hairy root culture of R.palmatum.

Objective:To determine the contents of paraceltamol and caffeine in New compouad Folium Isatidis Tablets simultaneously by HPLC. Methods:The determination was carried out with C 18 chemical bonded silica gel as a solid phase, methanol-water (25∶75) as a mobile phase and UV deterction wavelength at 215 nm. Results: The average recovenies of the added sample were 99.6%( RSD=0.67, n=5) for paracetamol and 99.3%(RSD=0.58, n=5) for caffine, There was a good linear relationship between the concentration and absorption area value in the rang of 1.6?g～6.4?g for paractamol or 0.16?g～0.64?g for caffeine.Conclusions: The method is simple, quick and accurate.

Objective To study the effects of phytohormones and elicitors on the growth and anthraquinone production of Cassia obtusifolia hairy roots. Methods Blades and petioles of C. obtusifolia〖WTBZ〗 were infected with Agrobacterium rhizogenes LBA9402 and the in vitro culture system of the hairy root was established. Results Hairy roots were induced by A. rhizogenes LBA9402. The results showed that the addition of 0.5% NAA to the hairy roots increased the content of five kinds of anthraquinones by four times, and Aspergillus niger elicitor had no much effect and JA had slightly inhibitory effect on root growth, but both of them significantly promoted the anthraquinone accumulation, the anthraquinone yield increased more than two times with the treatment of 2.0 mL elicitor/50 mL medium and by 73% with the treatment of 10 ?mol/L jasmin acid (JA), respectively. JA had little inhibitory effect on the growth of fairy roots. Conclusion The fundation has been established for further oplimizing the proper cultural system for C. obtusifolia hairy roots and regulating the secondary melabolite.

ABSTRACT AIM To determine Norcantharidin in its tables. METHODS A PHLC method was adopted, using Polaris C18 column(5?,4.6?250 mm) and UV detector at 211 nm wavelength. The mobile phase is consisted of water: methanol(85 : 15 V/V), adjust the pH to 3.1 with phosphoric acid. RESULT Excellent liner relationship was ob- tained from the range of 25 to 1 000 mg ? L-1. The minimal limit of Norcantharidin was 0.2 mg ? L-1. Recovery was 100.84% and RDS was 1.335%. COUCLUSION Practice suggested that this method was rapid, accuracy and suitable for Norcantharidin determining.

Objective To compare the ultrasonographic manifestations of ligamenta patella and their entheses of healthy volunteers with those of professional athletes. Methods Sonography was performed using a GE Logiq 700 MR Expert Series ultrasound equipment and a 5-10 MHz multifrequency linear array transducer. Fifty-two healthy volunteers and 20 professional athletes underwent sonography on ligamentum patella of both sides. Results The normal ligamenta patella′s contour was regular and sharply defined, appearing as tightly packed echoic structures with fine parallel internal linear echoes with a synovial sheath to a thickness of 0.02 cm. The attaching bone surface was smooth and continuous. The ligamenta patella of male was longer than that of the female(P