Objective To explore the clinical features,diagnosis and treatment of solid-pseudopapillary tumor(SPT)of pancreas.Methods The clinical data of 19 patients with SPT treated in 8 years were studied retrospectively,included 3 males and 16 females.Results The type of operation was decided by the size and location of tumor.Pancreatic leakage was a familiar complication,there were 9 cases.Patients were followed up from 3 to 70 months,and no recurrence or metastsis was found.Conclusion Pancreas SPT is a rare type neoplasm of pancreas.Pancreas SPT is affecting primarily young women,complete resection results in excellent prognosis.

Objective To research the method for constructing an ECG acquisition platform on Zigbee based network with multi-node. Methods The platform is based on an SOC Zigbee chip CC2430. Furthermore,the hardware design and software ECG sampling process is introduced respectively. Results As the Zigbee can support dynamic routing on the platform,we can get ECG data in abundance,and meanwhile,users get more room and freedom. Conclusion It's a right nice scheme for colleting ECG data.

AIM To study mechanism of endothelin (ET) on canine pulmonary veins. METHODS The isometric tension of pulmonary venous strips was recorded. RESULTS ET 3 and IRL1640 produced contraction in pulmonary venous strips. ET 3 induced contraction was markedly suppressed by BQ123 (P

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the preventive use of antibacterials in perioperative patients with cholecystitis.METHODS:The preventive use of antibacterials in 118 perioperative patients with cholecystitis was analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS:Of 118 cases,100% had received antibacterials,100% were irrational in medication duration(up to 10.75 days on average),69.49% had high starting point of drug application,and 62.71% were irrational in medication time.CONCLUSION:The phenomenon of irrational use of antibacterials in perioperative patients with cholecystitis is common and serious,and there are many problems remain to be tackled urgently.

Objective To explore the methods of breast tumor surgery information platform construction.Method To construct the information platform from target location,overall framework,function etc.Result The building of information platform provided a full range of care for breast cancer patients.Conclusion The construction of information platform can further improve the quality of nursing in breast cancer patients.

BackgroundThere are a lot of studies about the wound healing charateristics of cornea after SBK with femtosecond laser.In our study,mechanical microkeratome was preferred for corneal flap.We observed the proliferation of keratocytes by investigating the myofibroblast ( MF) activity.Objective The study was to compare the morphologic and histological changes in the cornea after sub-Bowmans keratomileusis ( SBK) with photorefractive keratectomy ( PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis ( LASIK)by investigating the express of transforming growth factor-β( TGF-β)and α-smooth muscle actin( α-SMA)and to investigate the wound healing characteristiCs of cornea after SBK.MethodsTwenty-seven adult New Zealand white rabbits were randomly assigned into group A,B and C.SBK waa performed on the right eyes of each rabbit in group A,LASIK for group B and PRK for group C.All the left eyes were used as the normal control group.Histological examinations by light microscopy were performed on day 7,1 months,3 months after surgery.The expression of α-SMA and TGF-β and the number of activated MF were assessed by immunohistochemiatry.ResultsIn SBK group,corneal epithelium cells proliferation around the wound was seen and the numbers of active fibroblasts were increased after surgery.The expression of α-SMA or TGF-β around the corneal flap and the corneal 8troma started at day 7 postoperatively and peaked at 1 months and decreaaed around the corneal flap and the corneal 8troma started at day 7 postoperatively and peaked at 1 months and decreaaed t3mnh.TFβep( SBK:t=2.226,2.158,2.330,P＜0.05;PRK:t=4.745,6.524,6.293,P＜O.05).The numbersof activ( SBK:t=2.226,2.158,2.330,P＜O.05;PRK:t=4.745,6.524,6.293,P＜0.05).The numbersof activatedMFs were different fromLASIKstatisticallytoobetweenSBKgroupandPRKgroup ( SBK:t =4.439.5.692,4.175,P＜0.05 ; PRK:t=6.330,6.723,5.267,P＜0.05 ).Theα-SMAand TCF-βexpressionsin SBKgroupwerelessthan PRK group but more thanLASIKgroup( TCF-β:t =4.691,5.527,t =4.399,P＜0.05 ; α-SMA:t =9.637.10.282,8.197,P＜0.05).The numhers of MFs in SBK group was less than PRK group before 3 months and were same at 3 months ( t =5.188,4.529,P＜0.05 ).Conclusions ComparedwithconventionalLASIK,SBKcanup-regulatethe expression of α-SMA.TGF-β,activated MFs in the corneal flap.which enhance corneal biomechanics and promote healing.However,most of the disadvantages caused by wound healing in SBK still remain compared to PRK.

Objective To investigate the role of nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO/ cGMP) signaling pathway in dexmedetomidine-induced reduction of neuropathic pain (NP) in the rats.Methods Forty-two healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats,weighing 200-250 g,were randomly divided into 7 groups (n =6 each) using a random number table:normal control group (C group);NP group;dexmedetomidine group (D group);dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) group;a non-selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) group (L-NAME group);inactive enantiomer D-NAME group (D-NAME group);a soluble guanylyl cyclase inhibitor 1H-[1,2,4] oxidazole[4,3-a] quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ) group (ODQ group).NP was induced by chronic constriction injury to the sciatic nerve in anesthetized rats.On day 7 after chronic constriction injury,dexmedetomidine 1.5 μg/kg was injected intrathecally in group D,and in DMSO,L-NAME,D-NAME and ODQ groups,DMSO l0 μl,L-NAME 100 μg,D-NAME 100 μg and ODQ 10 μg were injected intrathecally,respectively,and 25 min later dexmedetomidine 1.5 μg/kg was injected intrathecally.The thermal paw withdrawal latency was measured immediately after intrathecal administration and at 30,60,90,120,150,180 and 210 min after intrathecal administration,and the area under the curve of thermal paw withdrawal latency was calculated to reflect the thermal pain threshold.Results Compared with group C,the thermal pain threshold was significantly decreased in the other six groups (P＜0.05).The thermal pain threshold was significantly higher in D,DMSO,L-NAME,ODQ and D-NAME groups than in group NP (P＜0.05).Compared with group D,the thermal pain threshold was significantly decreased in L-NAME and ODQ groups (P＜0.05),and no significant change was found in the thermal pain threshold in D-NAME and DMSO groups (P＞0.05).Conclusion The mechanism by which dexmedetomidine reduces NP is related to activation of NO/cGMP signaling pathway in the rats.

Objective:According to the tumor of children psychology, explore a set of suitable for children accurate tumor radiotherapy positioning method, in order to improve the positioning accuracy, thus improve the tumor clinical cure rate.Methods: 1.Eliminate fear; 2.Adaptability training; 3.The methods of psychological suggestion. Evaluation method: take psychological induction of radiation induced by radiation therapy in children with and without taking mental children from the placement time, downtime in drug utilization rate, treatment rate and bit error rate comparison.Results: There is obvious difference between two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion: radiotherapy positioning of children with psychological intervention in the method, can improve the treatment of children's compliance.

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture combined with tuina manipulation for thoracic facet joint disorder. Methods:A total of 93 eligible cases were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group. Patients in the observation group (n=46) were treated with acupuncture combined with tuina manipulation, whereas patients in the control group (n=47) were treated with tuina manipulation alone. The treatment was done once a day, for a total of 3 times. Therapeutic efficacies were then evaluated according to scores on signs and symptoms.
Results:After treatment, there were intra-group statistically significant differences in scores of eight signs and symptoms (all P<0.01); and the between-group differences were statistically significant in scores of eight signs and symptoms (all P<0.05). After three times of treatment, the recovery rate in the observation group was 54.4%, versus 25.4% in the control group, showing a statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion:Acupuncture combined with tuina manipulation can obtain better effects than tuina manipulation alone for thoracic facet joint disorder and is therefore worth further clinical application.

The review is focused on the development and recent research of the first tissue-specific angiogenic molecule,endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor(EG-VEGF).It has been found that EG-VEGF only targeted on steroidgenic endocrine organs or cells through G-protein coupled receptor,the phosphorylation of G-protein coupled receptor could activate mitogen-activated protein kinase p44/42 and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase(PI3K) pathways signal transdution.There are many reports that believes MAPK and PI3K is involved in the regulation of proliferation,migration,survival of endothelial cells and tumor angiogenesis,so EG-VEGF may serve as a potential target for antiangiogenic therapy of cancer in the future.