Acute Disease ; Adolescent ; Humans ; Male ; Myositis

Objective To observe the effect of rational-emotive therapy(RET)on rehabilitation of patients with depression after stroke.Methods 62 hemiplegic patients with depression after stroke were randomly divided into the RET group and control group with 31 cases in each group.All patients were evaluated with Hamilton Rating Scale for Depresstion(HAMD)and Barthel Index(BI)before and after treatment.Results After treatment,the scores of HAMD and BI of the patients in the RET group was superior to those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion The rational-emotive therapy is effective to improve not only depressive symptoms but also the quality of living.

Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of acute intestinal obstruction in aged patients over 80.Methods Data of 151 patients over 80 with acute intestinal obstruction admitted from January 2010 to March 2014 were retrospectively analyzed.Results 136 of 151 cases were mechanical intestinal obstruction,including 95 cases of adhesive ileus,13 cases of tumorous ileus,11 cases of bezoar ileus,4 cases of abdominal internal hernia,3 cases of intestinal volvulus,2 cases of incarcerated oblique hernia,1 cases of duodenal stenosis,1 case of sigmoid stenosis,1 case of anastomotic obstruction after radical resection of rectal cancer because of barium,the cause of ileus was unknown in 5 cases.14 of 151 were dynamic obstruction and 1 of 151 was vascular intestinal obstruction.Conservative treatment was performed in 114 cases and 1 patient died.30 cases received operation,including 14 cases of enterodialysis,6 cases of enterostomy,4 cases of enterotomy,3 cases of enterectomy,1 case of right hemicolectomy,1 case of reduction of volvulus of intestine,1 case of gastronesteostomy,and 1 patient died.7 of 151 were against-advice discharged.12 cases of complications occurred after surgery,including 5 cases of incisional wound infection,2 cases of heart failure,1 case of pulmonary infection,1 case of anastomotic fistula,1 case of infective shock,1 case of early postoperative inflammatory bowel obstruction and 1 case of postoperative delirium.Conclusion Adhesive ileus is the most common cause in aged patients over 80 with acute intestinal obstruction.Rational treatment should be carried out according to different conditions.Conservative treatment is often performed and with active perioperative management,most patients will have satisfied results of surgery.

As the development of rehabilitation becomes faster and faster, a lack of rehabilitation professionals appears more and more. This article gave an overview on the condition of the rehabilitation development and rehabilitation professionals, outlined the problems in re-habilitation personnel training, and referred the strategy of rehabilitation personnel training in future.

Effective chemotherapy is the mainstay of malaria control. However it is undergoing the serious threat by resis?tance of falciparum malaria to antimalarial drugs. In recent years with the development of molecular biology technology molec?ular markers have been widely used to monitor antimalarial drug resistance. This paper reviews the researches on the common molecular markers related to Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance.

Objectives To investigate the clinical characteristics and prognosis of late-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) sepsis. Methods From Jan. 2007 to Dec. 2011, iffteen neonates diagnosed with late onset GBS sepsis at discharge from NICU were retrospectively analyzed, meanwhile, thirty-four neonates diagnosed with late onset non-GBS Gram-positive bacteria sepsis at discharge were selected as controls during the same period. Results There were signiifcant differences in occurrence rates of shortness of breath, convulsion and apnea between late onset non-GBS sepsis group and late onset GBS sepsis group (P<0.05). The percentages of neonates with white blood cell count (CSF)>100×106/L, high-sensitivity C-reaction protein (hsCRP)>100 mg/L and glucose in CSF<3.11 mmol/L in late onset GBS sepsis group were higher than those in late onset non-GBS sepsis group (P<0.05). GBS was sensitive to penicillin, ampicillin, ceftriaxone, piperacillin/tazobactam, levolfoxacin and vancomycin. The rates of GBS resistance to erythromycin and gentamycin were both 87.5%. There were signiifcant differences in occurrence rates of meningitis, hydrocephalus and ependymitis between late onset GBS sepsis group and late onset non-GBS sepsis group (P<0.05), while no difference in mortality was found between two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions The late onset GBS sepsis is in-sidious, atypical, with many complications and sequelae. It is important for the suspicious neonates to use effective antibiotics as early as possible.

Objective:To determine the sensitivity of SMMC-7721 cells to mDRA-6,the synergistic damage effect of mDRA-6 and adriamycin on human hepatocellular carcimoma cell lines and its possible mechanism.Methods:SMMC-7721 cells were cultured with RPMI1640 medium in regular condition.The morphology was observed by microscope.Cytotoxicity was examined by MTT assay. Apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry.Results:(1)The apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells could be induced by mDRA-6,1.89 ?g/ml of mDRA-6 cound kill 36% of the cells;(2)Concentration-dependent cytotoxicity of adriamycin was exhibited in SMMC-7721 cells;(3)The combination of mDRA-6 and adriamycin exhibited synergistic effect on SMMC-7721 cells.2 ?g/ml of mDRA6 and 40 ng/ml of adriamycin killed 60%SMMC-7721.Conclusion:MDRA-6 can induce SMMC-7721 cell apoptosis.The combination of mDRA-6 and adriamycin exhibit synergistic effect on SMMC-7721 cells.

3' Untranslated Regions ; genetics ; 5' Untranslated Regions ; genetics ; Enterovirus B, Human ; genetics ; Genome, Viral ; genetics ; Humans ; Poly A ; genetics

Objective:To investigate the relationship between TGF-? 1mRNA and acute rejection of small intestinal allografts in rats.Methods:Rats were divided into two groups.Group Ⅰ:Wistar→SD Small intestinal transplantation,Group Ⅱ:Wistar→SD Small intestinal transplantation+CsA.The pathologic changes of allografts at 3 rdday,5 thday,7 thday after operation investigated and the transcription of IL-2,IFN- ?,and TGF-? 1mRNA was detected by semi-quantity RT-PCR.Results:Pathologic change:There was acute rejection at 3 rdday,and became severe at 7 thday in group Ⅰ,and there was only slight rejection at 7 thday in groupⅡ.TIFN-?、IL-2mRNA obviously increased after operation in groupⅠ.But they increased only a little in group Ⅱ.It had statistical significance between the two groups(P

Some types of bacteria swim through rotating their flagella. The swimming mechanism of bacteria during flagella bundling and tumble process is analyzed. The effects of body rotation and flagellum′s polymorphic transitions on bundling processes and the wall effect phenomenon are also discussed. Finally, based on dynamics similarity, a new microrobot module is put forward to further studying the flagella swimming phenomena. The research would be very helpful for constructing the bionic swimming robots under the low Reynolds number.