1.Experimental study of bellidifolin enhancing rehabilitation of injuried sciatic nerve
Xin LIU ; Juanjuan XIN ; Zhiping CAI ; Huanjie SHI ; Dongsheng HUO ; Ming ZHANG ; Yan SHI
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(3):251-253
Objective To study whether bellidifolin has rehabilitation effect on injured sciatic nerve rats,and whether ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is involved in this mechanism.Methods 225 male wistar rats were made to be sciatic nerve injured models,with right sciatic nerve being cut and sewed under microscopy,left sciatic being sham.Rats were randomly divided into control group,bellidifolin 25 mg,50 mg,75 mg groups and mecobalamin group,with 45 rats in each group.Rats in control group were just injected sodium chloride,others were intra-peritonealiy injected different doses of bellidifolin and mecobalamin after operation.Results Three weeks after operation,SFl of control group,mecobalaming group,bellidifolin 25 mg,50 mg and 75 mg group were-84.35± 4.87,-45.20±2.30,-70.42±4.21,-57.73±3.46 and-64.38±4.38 respectively.Compared with control group,others showed significant differences (P<0.05).There were statistically differences between bellidifolin groups and mecobalaming group(P<0.05).Within bellidifolin groups,50 mg group showed difference compared with 25 mg and 75 rg groups(P=0.031).TSW results also showed differences among bellidifolin groups,control group and mecobalaming group.There were statistical differences among bellidifolin groups(P<0.05).Each groups with immunohistochemistry analysis,CNTF expression showed statistically differences among bellidifolin 50 mg group and 25 mg,70 rg groups,Bellidifolin 50 mg group was higher than others(P<0.05).Conclusion Bellidifolin can promote the recovery of injured sciatic nerve,especially the concentration of 50 mg bellidifolin,and CNTF is involved in the rehablitation process.
2.Experimental study of Bellidifolin in enhancing rehabilitation of injuried sciatic nerve
Xin LIU ; Jinyue ZANG ; Juanjuan XIN ; Tianyi MA ; Dongsheng HUO ; Zhiping CAI
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2014;(2):115-117
Objective To study the rehabilitation effect of Bellidifolin for injuried sciatic nerve,and to explore whether ciliary neurotro-phic factor ( CNTF) is involved in this mechanism. Methods The right sciatic nerver of 225 male wistar rats was cut and sewed under mi-croscopy. Rats were devided into 5 groups,as control group,Bellidifolin 25 mg group,50 mg group、75 mg group and Mecobalamin group. The control group were injected sodium chloride,other groups were injected different dose of Bellidifolin and Mecobalamin. 1,3 and 5 weeks later, the motor nerve conduction velocity( MNVC) and gastrocnemius muscle cross-sectional area were detected,CNTF positive area were analysed by immunohistochemical method. Results There were differences among bellidifolin groups,control group and mecobalamin group in Nerve conduction velocity. Within Bellidifolin groups,50 mg group compared with 25 mg and 75 mg groups,there were statistically differences( P=0. 025). Three weeks after operation,gastrocnemius muscle cross-sectional area of control group,mecobalaming grop and Bellidifolin 25 mg group,50 mg group,and 75 mg group were(455. 06 ± 29. 38),(679. 03 ± 81. 48),(465. 31 ± 71. 55),(670. 24 ± 91. 26) and (669. 28 ± 78. 54) respectively,compared with control group and Bellidifolin 25 mg group,others had a significant difference(P<0. 05). CNTF expres-sion showed billidifolin 50 mg group are higher than others(P<0. 05). Conclusion Bellidifolin can improve the rehabilitation of injured sciatic nerve. CNTF is involved in this mechnism.
3.Effect of sports training guidance based on Internet platform in home rehabilitation of stroke hemiplegic patients
Juanjuan HUO ; Lishuang LIU ; Yajuan GUO ; Hui ZHANG ; Ya GAO ; Wenjun DU ; Hongye LIU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(20):1521-1526
Objective:To explore the effect of sports training guidance based on Internet platform on the limb function and quality of life in home rehabilitation of stroke hemiplegic patients.Methods:Eighty patients with stroke and hemiplegia admitted to Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University from June 2018 to December 2019 were selected and divided into observation group and control group with 40 cases in each group by random digits table method. The control group was given routine rehabilitation training. In addition to the regular rehabilitation training, the observation group was supplemented with home rehabilitation based on the WeChat platform for modified constraint-induced movement therapy. The limb motor function Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) score, Upper Extremity Function Test (UEFT) score, Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale (SS-QOL) score before and after intervention, and patients′ satisfaction and cares′ satisfaction score were compared between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in the score of FMA, UEFT, SS-QOL before intervention between the two groups( P>0.05). After discharge, the FMA score, UEFT score and physical function, physiological function, mental health, social function of SS-QOL score were (68.87±6.64),(72.38±7.33), (35.28±4.13), (36.55±4.23), (37.22±3.84), (38.23±3.44) points in the observation group and (55.25±6.20), (61.24±6.47), (28.72±4.56), (30.85±5.30), (31.28±4.63), (31.02±5.16) points in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant between the two groups( t values were 5.316-9.482, P<0.01). During the nursing period, the patients′ satisfaction and cares′ satisfaction score were 92.50%(37/40), 87.50%(35/40) in the observation group and 72.50%(29/40), 67.50%(27/40) in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant between the two groups( χ 2 values were 5.541, 4.588, P<0.05). Conclusions:The home rehabilitation based on the Internet platform for modified constraint-induced movement therapy helps to promote the recovery of limb motor function in stroke hemiplegic patients, improve the nursing satisfaction of patients and their families, and has a positive effect on improving the quality of life of patients.
4.Study on the relation of the radiochemical purity and in vivo imaging effect of 68Ga-DOTATATE injection
Juanjuan JIA ; Yonghong DANG ; Deyang SUN ; Jiabei SUN ; Ming CHENG ; Li HUO ; Yaqin SHI
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2022;42(6):335-339
Objective:To explore the relation of the radiochemical purity and in vivo imaging effect of 68Ga-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA)- D-phe1-Tyr3-Thr8-octreotide (TATE) injection. Methods:High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) methods were established to determine 68Ga-DOTATATE, 68Ga 3+ , 68Ga in colloidal form and 68Ga-DOTA- D-Phe1-Tyr3-Thr8-dethreonine-octreotide (heptapeptide) and to study the influence of precursor purity on radiochemical purity of labelled products. The uptake of 68Ga-DOTATATE injection with different radiochemical purities was investigated in nude mice bearing AR42J cells by microPET imaging and the tumor target/non-target (T/NT) value was calculated. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. Results:The contents of 68Ga 3+ and 68Ga in colloidal form were not related with precursor purity ( r values: 0.385, 0.497, P values: 0.306, 0.137), while the content of 68Ga-DOTA-heptapeptide was positively related with the purity of DOTA-heptapeptide ( r=0.957, P<0.001). The radiochemical purities of 68Ga-DOTATATE injection were (87.0±2.3)%, (86.8±0.8)% and (94.0±3.1)% when the DOTATATE purities were 90.9%, 91.6% and 99.2%, respectively. The results of microPET imaging showed that the tumor uptake was positively related with the radiochemical purity of 68Ga-DOTATATE injection ( r=0.828, P<0.001), and the T/NT values of 68Ga-DOTATATE injection with radiochemical purities of 95.7%, 85.8%, 84.5% and 79.9% were 21.25±8.84, 8.50±1.51, 11.38±1.65 and 6.01±0.99, respectively ( F=11.48, P=0.001). Conclusion:The radiochemical purity of 68Ga-DOTATATE injection is impacted by the purity of labelled precursor and manufacturing processes and is related with the imaging effect in vivo.