1.Thoughts on the authorized operation with state-owned assets in public hospitals
Zhengxian YING ; Ju SHEN ; Cheng LI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2008;24(5):315-317
In view of the current conditions and reasons about the reform of medical and health system in China,the paper expounds the feasibility of authorized operation with state-owned assets of public hospital and the concrete operational pattern from the angle of hospital operational mechanism, which proposes a new idea about how to effectively solve the contradiction between the limited investment on state-owned health resources and the growing demands on medical health.
4.Sinus histiocytosis with giant lymphadenopathy in a case.
Rui-feng JIN ; Xiu-li JU ; Bo-jun SHEN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2006;44(9):706-707
Antigens, CD
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immunology
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Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic
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immunology
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Child, Preschool
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Histiocytes
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immunology
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pathology
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Histiocytosis, Sinus
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diagnosis
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pathology
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Humans
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Lymph Nodes
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immunology
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pathology
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Lymphatic Diseases
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diagnosis
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pathology
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Male
6.Study and application of surface antigen in tachyzoites of Toxoplasma gondii
Li LENG ; Mi LUO ; Ju GAO ; Lijie SHEN
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2014;(6):687-689
Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular protozoan parasite that infects all warm?blooded animals. The surface anti?gens of T. gondii with the potential for application as antigens of diagnosis and vaccines have been studied extensively in recent years especially for P43 P35 P30 P23 and P22. The studies on the surface antigen in tachyzoites of T. gondii are reviewed in this paper.
7.Changes in serum TGF ?_1 in type 2 diabetic patients
Haibing JU ; Peizhen GAN ; Jing LI ; Feifei SHEN ; Zizhen SHU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(11):-
AIM: To explore the changes in serum TGF ? 1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: Forty-five cases type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were divided into three groups according to urine albumim excretion rate(UAER): normoalbuminuria(NA)group and microalbuminuria(MA) group and macroalbuminuria group (Overt DN). Serum TGF ? 1, fasting blood glucose(FBG), HbA 1c ,BUN,Cr,Ccr,lipidemia were detected in all cases. RESULTS: Serum TGF ? 1 in NA, MA and ODN groups [(35.02?6.70) ?g/L, (39.31?5.35) ?g/L, (58.58?9.56) ?g/L, respectively] was higher than that in control [(23.95?8.01) ?g/L, P
8.Study on the effects of different vitamin A levels on thyroid cell apoptosis and related gene expression of mice taking excessive iodine
Li-xiang, LIU ; Hong-mei, SHEN ; Dong-ju, QIAO ; YUJUN ; Ying, LI ; Shu-bin, ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2009;28(3):259-262
Objective To explore the effects of different vitamin A(VA) levels on thyroid cells apoptosis and its gene expression of mice taking excessive iodine. Methods Kunming mice were randomly divided into 6 groups according to body weight 3 weeks after born: normal control(NI) group, high iodine(HI) group, low vitamin (LVA) group, high iodine plus low vitamin A(HI+LVA) group, high iodine plus vitamin A1 (HI+VA1) group, high iodine plus vitamin A2(HI+VA2) group. The VA was given in food(4000,4000,0,0,8000,16 000 U/kg), and the iodine was given as potassium iodate in water (I-:50,3000,50,3000,3000,3000 μg/L). The apoptosis was tested using in situ end labehng(TUNEL) method. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were used to measure the level of mRNA of apoptosis gene(Fas, FasL, Bcl-2) in tissues. Results Apoptotic index measured by TUNEL method was rising along with the mice age. Compared to NI group[(14.09±5.68)%], apoptotic index was significantly increased in HI[(20.91±9.57)%], HI+LVA[(20.29±9.90)%]and HI+VA2 [(19.51±8.25)%]groups in the three months(P < 0.05). Compared to NI group[(16.80±9.90)%], apoptotic index was significantly increased(P < 0.05) in HI[(23.22±8.58)%],LVA[(22.56±6.17)%],HI+LVA [(25.99±9.62)%],HI+VA1 [(21.65±7.74)%]groups in the six months. Compared with the NI group(Fas: 1.29±0.25,1.27±0.26; FasL: 1.60±0.13,1.65±0.13), the mRNA levels of Fas and FasL in HI group(Fas: 1.57±0.36,1.49±0.35; FasL: 1.85±0.46,1.84±0.32) were increased, but the differences were not remarkable(P > 0.05) in the three and six months. Compared with the HI group, the mRNA levels of Fas in HI+ VA1, HI+VA2(1.33±0.35, 1.30±0.26) groups were decreased to the level in NI group in the six months. The mRNA levels of Fas and FasL were not different (P > 0.05) between HI+LVA(I.60±0.27,1.88±0.46) and HI groups in the three months. The mRNA levels of Bcl-2 were not remarkably differences in the three months (1.05±0.19,0.96±0.33,0.95±0.26,1.18±0.27,1.10±0.19,0.98±0.36, all P > 0.05), and in the six months (1.35±0.28,1.60±0.25,1.48±0.18,1.71±0.26,1.66±0.29,1.56±0.35, all P > 0.05). Conclusions Excessive iodine can cause thyroid cells apoptosis in mice. Supplementation of suitable amount of VA can regulate the levels of the apoptosis-related genes expression, and partly antagonize the apoptosis caused by high iodine.
9.Comparation of Toxoplasma gondii separated from HIV-positive people and RH strain GRA6 gene
Lingjuan CHEN ; Yuxi JIA ; Li LENG ; Mi LUO ; Ju GAO ; Wei LI ; Lijie SHEN
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2014;(4):434-436
Objective To comparatively analyze Toxoplasma gondii separated from HIV-positive people and RH strain GRA6 gene. Methods By using the nested PCR the amplification of Dali HIV-positive blood samples and RH strains of Toxo-plasma GRA6 genome was performed. The GRA6 gene amplification positive product was selected and the electrophoresis imag-ing was performed by being digested with the Mse I endonuclease and the gene sequences were measured and analyzed. Re-sults The GRA6 gene fragment 800 bp was successfully amplified and about 600 bp and 200 bp bands were got by Mse I. The sequencing results showed that T. gondii GRA6 gene positive samples had 2 nucleotide variation compared with T. gondii strain RH namely 447 base pair at C becoming G and 623 base pair at G becoming T. At 146 bp and 690 bp the Mse I restric-tion sites TTAA were found. Conclusion The preliminary judgment shows that the Dali HIV-positive T. gondii genotype is consistent with RH strain belonging to genotype I.
10.Sequence analysis of VP1 and VP4 genes of enterovirus 71 strains isolated from severe and mild hanD-foot-mouth disease cases in Shanghai, China, 2011
Yun CAI ; Huiguo SHEN ; Zhijun LI ; Liwen JU ; Lufang JIANG ; Haiyan XIONG ; Qingwu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 2013;(1):12-18
Objective To analyze the VP1 and VP4 genetic region of enterovirus 71 (EV71)isolated from severe cases and mild cases with hanD-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) in Shanghai in 2011.Methods Five EV71 strains isolated from severe cases and five EV71 strains from mild cases in 2011 were included.Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method was used to amplify and sequence the VP1 and VP4 genes of EV71,and then the sequencing results were compared with those of A,B,C genotype reference EV71 strains from GenBank by nucleotide alignment,amino acid alignment and phylogenetic tree analyses.Results The homogeneity between EV71 strains from severe cases and mild cases was 96.0%-98.1% and 93.7%-99.5% for VP1 and VP4 nucleotide sequences,respectively.The VP1 nucleotide sequences of 5 strains isolated from severe cases and 5 strains from mild cases in Shanghai shared 86.9%-98.2% and 87.4% 98.5% identity with genotype C,respectively,while the homogeneity of VP4 nucleotide sequence was 85.5%-100.0%and 84.5%-99.5%,respectively.In addition,compared with the Fuyang EV71 strains (representative of C4 subtype),the strains from mild and severe cases shared homogeneity of 97.0%-98.2% and 97.9%-98.5% for VP1 gene,respectively,96.1%-100.0% and 97.1%-99.5% for VP4 gene,respectively.Among 3 strains isolated from severe cases,mutations at the residue 282 in the VP1 protein (N→S) and residue 7 in the VP4 protein (T→A) were discovered simultaneously.Conclusions The 10 EV71 strains isolated from severe and mild cases in Shanghai belong to subgenogroup C4.Among 3 strains isolated from severe cases,mutations at the residue 282 in the VP1 protein (N→S) and residue 7 in the VP4 protein(T→A) are discovered simultaneously.