The authors present 31 patient with acute epidural hematoma who had been admitted from January, 1987 to June. 1989 managed by consevative treatment. The results were as follows ; 1) The age of patients was distributed evenly, most patients were male (26 cases) and the most common mechanism of injury was traffic accidents(14 cases). 2) Sites of hematoma were mostly the temporal and parietal area and the maximum thickness of hematoma was not different from each site. 3) On admission, all patients presented GCS score above 13 except 2 cases. 4) All patients did not undergo delayed up, due to the enlargement of the hematoma or neurological deterioration. 5) The maximum thickness of hematoma was under 20 mm in all patients. 6) The hematoma was resolved within 30 days in all cases. This was confirmed with brain CT scan.
Brain ; Hematoma* ; Humans ; Male ; Rabeprazole ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

The acetabular angles were measured in 2 groups of selected 100 infants and children each, of whom one group aged 14 months and younger and the other group aged 15 months of 5 yrs. and who were proved to be normal by all the physical examination and whose acetabular angles were below 40 according to Coleman's diagnostic criteria. The measurements were broken down into right and left, and male and female because of the known difference in the incidence of CDH in 2 members of each of these paired categories and analysed statistically. The following statistic significances resulted: l. All the measured normal acetabular angles vary between 10 and 31 degrees. 2. The acetabular angles decrease after weight bearing by the statistical significant difference between 0-14 mo. group and 15 mo-5yr. group. The angles are 22,61±3,47 (M±S,D) and 18.68±3.64 (M±S.D) respectively. 3. The acetabular angles of female of 15mo.-5yr. group are higher than male by the statistical significant difference. The angles are 17.77±3.54 (M±S.D) and 20.18±3.29 (M±S.D) respectively. 4. Statistical significant differences were absent between right and left.
Acetabulum ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Male ; Physical Examination ; Weight-Bearing

No abstract available.
Tenosynovitis*

No abstract available.
Lipodystrophy*

No abstract available.
Arthritis, Rheumatoid* ; Humans

The author report the case of a 40-year-old male leisure scuba diver (height, 176 cm; weight, 73 kg) who died from asphyxiation by aspiration of gastric content, allegedly triggered by pulmonary hemosiderosis and/or full stomach. On the first dive of the day, the deceased complained of difficulty in descent and tried to descend several times but finally gave up and separated from his companions. After several minutes of separation, he was found dead, face down position on the sea surface, by the captain of the boat carrying the diving party. On autopsy, the lungs showed foreign bodies from stomach, intra-alveolar hemorrhage, and siderophages in the alveolar sac. A small amount of air bubbles was noted in the mesenteric vein, iliac artery, right ventricle and pulmonary artery. The cause of death was asphyxiation by aspiration of gastric content and pulmonary hemosiderosis, which probably provoked the event. Alveolar hemosiderosis may be a causal factor in fatal scuba diving accident.
Adult ; Autopsy ; Cause of Death ; Diving ; Divorce ; Foreign Bodies ; Friends ; Heart Ventricles ; Hemorrhage ; Hemosiderosis ; Humans ; Iliac Artery ; Leisure Activities ; Lifting ; Lung ; Lung Diseases ; Male ; Mesenteric Veins ; Precipitating Factors ; Pulmonary Artery ; Ships ; Stomach

No abstract available.
Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome*

Arthroscopic shoulder surgery is generally accepted as a popular tool for diagnostic and therapeutic approach to various shoulder lesions. Arthroscopic surgery is well known for its safety, less invasiveness and rare complication, but it can also cause life-threatening events which include soft tissue edema surrounding airway, pulmonary embolism, pneumothorax and so on. The author experienced a fatal case of pulmonary edema during shoulder arthroscopic surgery which resulted from leakage of irrigation fluid. The course of arthroscopic procedure, clinical progression and special attention for forensic pathologists and clinicians will be discussed.
Arthroscopy ; Edema ; Pneumothorax ; Pulmonary Edema ; Pulmonary Embolism ; Shoulder

Black adenoma is known to be a rare variant of adrenal cortical adenoma containing characteristic abundant lipofuscin pigments in the cytoplasm. Almost all of them are nonfunctioning and only occasionally they are associated with Cushing's syndrome or primary hyperaldosteronism. We present two cases of black cortical adenoma of the adrenal gland associated with Cushing's syndrome in a 24-year-old woman and a 64-year-old man. This report dealt with clinical and pathologic presentation including ultrastructural identification of lipofuscin pigment.
Female ; Male ; Humans ; Adenoma

No abstract available.