A study carried out on patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in Hue hospital during 2000-2001. The obtained results as following: the average age of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma with positive HBVDNA was lower than this of patients with the hepatocellular carcinoma with positive HCVRNA. While the rate of male/female among group of hepatocellular carcinoma with positive HBVDNA was higher than this among group of hepatocellular carcinoma with the positive HCVRNA. The clinical and biological symptoms and ultrasound related with the cirrhosis in the group of hepatocellular carcinoma with the positive HCVRNA were more frequent than these in the group of hepatocellular carcinoma with positive HBVDNA were. There was difference of survival rate in the end of the sixth month between 2 groups but there was no difference in the end of the ninth month.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; Ultrasonography

A study on patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in HuÕ hospital during 1990-1995 and 2000 has shown that the disease was increasingly during 1990-2000, the morbidity rate was predominant higher than this in women, and average age of patients was reduced. The major etiological agent was hepatitis B virus. The alcohol played a combined role with hepatitis B virus in the hepatocellular carcinoma. The role of hepatitis C virus was not statistical significant.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; Hepatitis C virus ; Hepatitis B virus

Through the above mentioned study, we assume that to avoid a portal hypertension and consequently to limit reasons that cause cerebrovascular accident, a frequent medical examination and treatment should have been carried out, particularly for patients suffered hypertension. On the other hand, a frequent medical examination should also have been done to discover soon enough hypertension situations as well as other internal diseases, so a frequent and suitable treatment regime can be granted
Emergencies ; diagnosis ; hospitals

During a period 4 year (1.1996- 12.1999) 235 cases were diagnosed with empyema. 169 specimens were cultured. The result showed that: positive 79 (47.3%). Among them the positive gram were: 58 (73.41%), espscially S.aureus: 55 (69.62%). The negative gram were: 21 (26.58%) and most of them were Klebsiella: (12.65%). Antibiotic therapy was applied with drainage effussion. 15 cases were thoracocentesis; 166 cases closed drainage were good result. 54 cases were early decotication. Motality rate was: 9.25%.
Empyema ; therapeutics ; surgery ; child

A study on 503 pediatric patients with ages of 0-15, and empyema in the Institute of Pediatry during 1990-1999 has shown that the empyema occurred mainly in children with age of under 2 years - the major causative bacterial were S.aureus; negative gram bacterial accounted for 25%. The S.aureus resisted to the common antibiotics and sensitize to aminozides, glycopeptides and beta latamine; the negative gram bacterials resisted to the common antibiotic and sensitize to cefoperazone, ceftazidime, aminozides and quinolones
child ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Bacteria ; Empyema

503 children aged from 0-15 years old with empyema have been treated at the Hµ Néi Institute of Pediatrics during 10 years (1/1/1990 to 1/10/1999). Out of 503 specimens cultured, 240 (47.71%) were positive. The Gr(+) bacteria were the most common cause of empyema (73.33%), especially Staphylococcus aureus (69.16%). S. aureus is sensitive to -lactam (oxacillin, chloxacillin), aminoside (kanamycin, amikacin, netromycin) and glycopeptid (vancomycin) antibiotics. 60 cases infected Gr(-) bacteria (25%) with Klebshiella were predominant. These bacteria were sensitive to antibiotics including cefoperazole (Cefobis); ceftazidime (Fortum), amioside (Kanamycin, Amykacin) and quinolones. The mortality rate was 12.72%.
child ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Bacteria ; Empyema

The traditional medicine has been developing and become an official science. The objectives of traditional medicine are to continue consolidation, and improvement of the organizational network and collaborative collaboration between the health sector and traditional medicine, strengthen investment for modernization of traditional medicine such as training, recovery of the domestic medicinal plant garden in the local level and enhancement of the international cooperation.
Medicine ; Medicine, Traditional

The study involved 46 patients with infective urinary calculus who underwent surgical treatment at a level A hospital between March to December 1998. 100% of removed stones have chemical combinations. The most common stones is formulated by CaOx+CaOx+CaP = MAP (60.87%) and CaOx + CaP (26.09%). There was closed relationship between calcium calculus with E. coli and between MAP calculus with Proteus. The stones with MAP Proteus component accounted for 42.85%, the non-MAP stones accounted for only 12.5%.
Urinary Calculi ; microbiology

33 cases of renal calculus received opene surgery for pyelonephrolithotomy (the operative procedres described by L.Q. Cat and N.B. Trieu - 1971, Resnick. M.I.1981) in Urology Department of hospital Viet Duc and hospital No 103. Renal function was determined with serum, blood ure nitrogen (BUN), creatinine and creatinine clearance. Creatinine clearance was calculated up on equations of Cockroft and Gault (1976). Author compared renal function preoperatively and postoperatively (5 -7 days). There was no significant difference in serum ure nitrogen (BUN), creatinin (n= 33) between preoperative and post operative (p>0.05). There was significant in creatinine clearance postoperation (p < 0.05).
Kidney Calculi ; Kidney Failure, Chronic ; surgery ; therapeutics

The study reviewed 94 patients who were underwent operation for urinary calculus. Results found that surgical treatments for urinary calculus can cause some complications. In this series, calculus retention occurred in 1 patient, peritoneum rupture in 20 patients, 1 patient developed bleeding 8 days after operation, 10 patients developed wound infection. Rate of lateral nephrectomy is 18.8%. Some adjunctive methods were used to improve the outcomes and prevent from calculus recurrence, including colon enema, larger incision and ureterotomy at site of biggest stone
Urinary Calculi ; surgery