No abstract available.
Disasters*

Forearm bone fracture is a common injury in childhood. But there are many difficult problem to solve in treatment of the forearm bone fractures which are not encountered in the treatment of fracture of the other long bone. Forearm bone fracture in children differ from those in adult in a number of ways. The rapidity of healing, fuctional recovery together with the frequency of delayed or nonunion consitute the main features. More interesting, a deformity resulting from malunion may correct as bone growth proceeds. From August, 1973 to July, 1983, we have reviewed 66 cases of forearm bone fractures under 14 year old and which were treated in the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital. The results were as follows:1. 56 cases(84.8%) were male and most cases occured in school age. 2. 40 cases(60.7%) were both forearm bone fractures and most common site of the fracture was the distal 1/3. 3. The most common cause of the fractures was falling from height. Simple fracture was most common and greenstick fracture was next. Closed fractures were 61 cases (92.4%) and open fractures were 5 cases (7.6%) . 4. In roentgenologically, the younger the child was, the more rapid the duration of bone union was. Average duration of roentgenological union in conservative group was 8. 1 weeks, and that in operative group was 10. 1 weeks. So conservative group was more rapid in roentgenological bone union than operative group. 5. Accarding to the follow study of remodelling, the young the child and the nearer the fracture line was to the epiphyseal plate, the greater the potentialities for spontaneous correction were. 6. 62 cases (94.0%) showed excellent fuctionat result. According to 4 cases (6.0%) which showed good fuctional result, posterior angulation 17 degree, anterior angulation 15 degree and medial angulation 17 degree after reduction became more than 10 degree after remodelling.
Accidental Falls ; Adult ; Bone Development ; Child ; Clinical Study ; Congenital Abnormalities ; Forearm ; Fractures, Bone ; Fractures, Closed ; Fractures, Open ; Growth Plate ; Humans ; Male ; Orthopedics ; Radius ; Ulna

OBJECTIVE: For the treatment of carotid cavernous fistula(CCF), transarterial detachable balloon occlusion(DBO) is the method of choice. When it has failed to occlude the fistula, various embolization methods are used to treat the fistula. Transvenous embolization through the superior ophthalmic vein(SOV) is another method of treatment. The venous approach through the SOV after surgical dissection and exposure of this vein has been recommended by some delete, but(here) delete delete(an) alternative treatment method by percutaneous puncture of the SOV without surgical dissection(is described). METHODS: A 19-year-old woman admitted to our hospital two months after accident, presented with proptosis, chemosis, occulomotor and abducens nerve palsies, and bruit of the right eye. The authors tried DBO via transarterial route in initial treatment and the fistula was occluded with subsequent disapearance of bruit. However, 2 weeks later, she complained of recurence of bruit. Transarterial approach was attempted again, but the fistula hole was too small for this approach. The venous approach via SOV by percutaneous puncture was then tried. Puncture was made at the medial one third of the superior orbital rim and the fistula was embolized with Guglielmi detachable coils (GDCs). RESULTS: The fistula was completely occluded and no early and late complications noted. The patient's clinical symptoms were improved within a few days. CONCLUSION: Treatment of CCF by percutaneous puncture of the SOV is an alternative and effective method when other approaches are not feasible.
Abducens Nerve Diseases ; Exophthalmos ; Female ; Fistula* ; Humans ; Orbit ; Punctures* ; Veins* ; Young Adult

No abstract available.
Myocardial Infarction*

No abstract available.
Ambulances* ; Emergencies* ; Gangwon-do*

No abstract available.
Stroke*

No abstract available.
Diagnosis* ; Humans ; Thoracic Injuries* ; Thorax* ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

No abstract available.
Emergencies* ; Humans

In situ hybridization using radioactively labeled(S) and nonradioactively labeled probes was performed to detect HPV DNA and to compare the sensitivity of two probes in 17 patients with genital warts showing atypical manifestations. HPV 6/ll was found in 100%(3/3) of the flat type, 50%(2/4) of the pigmented type and 66.7%(2/3) of the flat and pigmented type (except bowenoid papulosis) and 66.7%(2/3) of the large extensive type. However HPV 16/18 was not found at all. In bowenaid papulosis, HPV 16/18 was detected in 25% (1/4) of the cases but HPV 6/11 was negative in all cases. There was no significant difference between the sensitivity of radioactiue and nonradioactive probes. HPV 6/11 was positive in the giant condyloma acuminata complicated with squamous cell carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell ; Condylomata Acuminata* ; DNA* ; Humans* ; In Situ Hybridization

PURPOSE: We evaluated the clinicopathological charicterics and prognostic impacts of lymphatic vessel invasion in gastric cancer without lymph node involvement. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Among 1,795 patients who underwent gastric surgery with gastric cancer at the department of surgery, Hanyang university college of medicine from June 1992 to March 2009, we retrospectively evaluated 890 patients with lymph node negative gastric cancer. RESULTS: The lymphatic vessel invasion correlated significantly with tumor stage, age, tumor size, perineural invasion and operation method. The survival rates were only significantly different between the patients with and without lymphatic vessel invasion in patients with stage Ia (P=0.036). Univariate and multivariate analysis demonstrated that blood vessel invasion and preoperative serum CEA level were significant factor influencing the survival rate in lymph node negative gastric cancer patients with lymphatic invasion. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with lymph node negative gastric cancer, the survival rate is significantly lower in those with lymphatic vessel invasion than in those without. Especially, in patients with stage Ia gastric cancer, the survival rates is significantly different between those with and those without lymphatic vessel invasion. Blood vessel invasion and preoperative serum CEA level is an adverse prognostic indicator in patients with stage Ia gastric cancer with lymphatic invasion. Thus we should consider further adjuvant therapies in case of need and need to show more concern to identify gastric cancer patients early at risk for recurrence.
Blood Vessels ; Glycosaminoglycans ; Humans ; Lymph Nodes ; Lymphatic Vessels ; Multivariate Analysis ; Prognosis ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms ; Survival Rate