No abstract available.
Hepatitis B Vaccines* ; Hepatitis B* ; Hepatitis* ; Humans

Purpose: : The study was conducted to compare the factor influencing resilience, nursing environment on turnover intention of ward and emergency room (ER) nurses for future human resource management strategies. Methods: : A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from June 15, 2019 and April 15, 2020. The participants included 237 nurses working in 4 general hospitals located in G Province. The SPSS/WIN 26.0 program was used to analyze the data; Pearson’s correlation coefficients and multiple regression were further performed. Results : Burnout(β=.38, p<.001), practice environment of nursing(β=-.29, p<.001) were found to influence turnover intention for ward nurses. Burnout(β=.45, p<.001), current departmental experience 7yr over(β=.36, p=.006), 3∼5yr(β=.34, p=.006), 1∼3yr(β=.31, p=.006), 5∼7yr(β=.30, p=.010) and age(40yr over)(β=-.24, p=.010) were found to influence turnover intention for emergency room nurse. These variables had a 37.5%(ward nurse, F=9.15, p<.001), 40.3%(ER nurse, F=9.35, p<.001) explanatory power for turnover intention. Conclusion : Continued research and intervention programs to prevent burnout are needed to reduce turnover intentions. Ward nurses need an improved nursing work environment, and emergency department nurses need a systematic division of duties based on experience and appropriate rewards for performance.

Purpose: : The study was conducted to compare the factor influencing resilience, nursing environment on turnover intention of ward and emergency room (ER) nurses for future human resource management strategies. Methods: : A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from June 15, 2019 and April 15, 2020. The participants included 237 nurses working in 4 general hospitals located in G Province. The SPSS/WIN 26.0 program was used to analyze the data; Pearson’s correlation coefficients and multiple regression were further performed. Results : Burnout(β=.38, p<.001), practice environment of nursing(β=-.29, p<.001) were found to influence turnover intention for ward nurses. Burnout(β=.45, p<.001), current departmental experience 7yr over(β=.36, p=.006), 3∼5yr(β=.34, p=.006), 1∼3yr(β=.31, p=.006), 5∼7yr(β=.30, p=.010) and age(40yr over)(β=-.24, p=.010) were found to influence turnover intention for emergency room nurse. These variables had a 37.5%(ward nurse, F=9.15, p<.001), 40.3%(ER nurse, F=9.35, p<.001) explanatory power for turnover intention. Conclusion : Continued research and intervention programs to prevent burnout are needed to reduce turnover intentions. Ward nurses need an improved nursing work environment, and emergency department nurses need a systematic division of duties based on experience and appropriate rewards for performance.

Purpose: : The study was conducted to compare the factor influencing resilience, nursing environment on turnover intention of ward and emergency room (ER) nurses for future human resource management strategies. Methods: : A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from June 15, 2019 and April 15, 2020. The participants included 237 nurses working in 4 general hospitals located in G Province. The SPSS/WIN 26.0 program was used to analyze the data; Pearson’s correlation coefficients and multiple regression were further performed. Results : Burnout(β=.38, p<.001), practice environment of nursing(β=-.29, p<.001) were found to influence turnover intention for ward nurses. Burnout(β=.45, p<.001), current departmental experience 7yr over(β=.36, p=.006), 3∼5yr(β=.34, p=.006), 1∼3yr(β=.31, p=.006), 5∼7yr(β=.30, p=.010) and age(40yr over)(β=-.24, p=.010) were found to influence turnover intention for emergency room nurse. These variables had a 37.5%(ward nurse, F=9.15, p<.001), 40.3%(ER nurse, F=9.35, p<.001) explanatory power for turnover intention. Conclusion : Continued research and intervention programs to prevent burnout are needed to reduce turnover intentions. Ward nurses need an improved nursing work environment, and emergency department nurses need a systematic division of duties based on experience and appropriate rewards for performance.

BACKGROUND: The study aimed to determine the type of capsular insertion and the extent of capsular elongation in anterior shoulder instability by quantitatively evaluating their computed tomography arthrographic (CTA) findings, and to investigate the correlation of these parameters with surgical outcomes. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 71 patients who underwent CTA and arthroscopic capsulolabral reconstruction for anterior shoulder instability between April 2004 and August 2008. The control group comprised 72 patients diagnosed as isolated type II superior labrum anterior to posterior (SLAP) lesion during the period. Among the 143 patients, 71 were examined with follow-up CTA at an average 13.8 months after surgery. It was measured the capsular length and cross-sectional area at two distinct capsular regions: the 4 and 5 o'clock position of the capsule. RESULTS: With regards to the incidence of the type of anterior capsular insertion, type I was more common in the control group, whereas type III more common than in the instability group. Anterior capsular length and cross-sectional area were significantly greater in the instability group than in the control group. Among patients of the instability group, the number of dislocations and the presence of anterior labroligamentous periosteal sleeve avulsion lesion were significantly associated with anterior capsular redundancy. Postoperatively, recurrence was found in 3 patients (4.2%) and their postoperative capsular length and cross-sectional area were greater than those of patients without recurrence. CONCLUSIONS: Capsular insertion type and capsular redundancy derived through CTA may serve as important parameters for the management of anterior shoulder instability.
Arthrography* ; Dislocations ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incidence ; Joint Instability ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Shoulder*

No abstract available.
Uterine Prolapse*

PURPOSE: To assess the feasibility of ultrasound-guided shoulder joint injections by the anterior and posterior approaches for performing a MR arthrography. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between April 2007 and June 2008, 28 patients underwent ultrasound-guided intra-articular contrast injections for a MR arthrography. This study was approached using the antegrade method. As well, all injections were performed by one radiologist. The patient selection criteria for the anterior and posterior approaches were randomly for the anterior approach and alternatively for the posterior approach. Each approach included 13 cases and each were injected by the anterior or posterior approaches exclusively . The patients were classified into three groups as follows: 1) the successful intra-articular injection group, 2) the small leakage group, and 3) the injection failure group. RESULTS: Of the 15 patients that underwent the anterior approach, two were unsuccessful for the MR arthrography. Whereas, two other cases experienced small leakage. The two failed MR arthography cases using the anterior approach were later injected using the posterior approach. The 15 patients subjected to the posterior approach to perform a MR arthrogram were successful in all cases, without any leakage. CONCLUSION: The ultrasound-guided intra-articular injections were feasible with a high success rate by both the anterior and posterior approaches. However, better results were achieved from the posterior approach than the anterior approach in this study.
Arthrography ; Humans ; Injections, Intra-Articular ; Patient Selection ; Shoulder ; Shoulder Joint

V.parahaemolyticus or V.alginolyticus infections are usually associated with consumption of raw or undercooked shellfish, contaminated food, and exposure of wounds to warm seawater. V.parahaemolyticus causes gastroenteritis(the most common syndrome), wound infections, and septicemia. V alginolyticus occasionally causes extraintestinal infections in humans. so far, the authors have not found the report of V.parahaemolyticus and V.alginolyticus isolation from a patient. So, we report a case of concurrent isolation of V.parahaemolyticus and V.alginolyticus from a patient who had a history of intestinal diarrhea and vomiting.
Diarrhea ; Humans ; Seawater ; Sepsis ; Shellfish ; Vibrio alginolyticus* ; Vibrio parahaemolyticus* ; Vibrio* ; Vomiting ; Wound Infection ; Wounds and Injuries

V.parahaemolyticus or V.alginolyticus infections are usually associated with consumption of raw or undercooked shellfish, contaminated food, and exposure of wounds to warm seawater. V.parahaemolyticus causes gastroenteritis(the most common syndrome), wound infections, and septicemia. V alginolyticus occasionally causes extraintestinal infections in humans. so far, the authors have not found the report of V.parahaemolyticus and V.alginolyticus isolation from a patient. So, we report a case of concurrent isolation of V.parahaemolyticus and V.alginolyticus from a patient who had a history of intestinal diarrhea and vomiting.
Diarrhea ; Humans ; Seawater ; Sepsis ; Shellfish ; Vibrio alginolyticus* ; Vibrio parahaemolyticus* ; Vibrio* ; Vomiting ; Wound Infection ; Wounds and Injuries

PURPOSE: To compare postoperative outcomes according to surgical method in partially accommodative esotropia in patients over 4 years of age. METHODS: We compared motor and sensory outcomes between conventional and augmented surgery in 66 patients. The postoperative follow-up period was at least 24 months. The formula for the amount of the rectus muscle recession was based on the distant angle deviation after hyperopic correction in the conventional group and the average amounts of the distant angle deviation with and without full correction of hyperopia in the augmented group. In addition, the conventional group was divided into 2 sub-groups to compare surgical outcomes. The A group consisted of patients who underwent surgery with the amount of surgical correction based on distant angle deviation after full hyperopic correction. The B group consisted of patients under the same condition after reduced hyperopic correction to achieve best corrected visual acuity (BCVA). RESULTS: Among the patients who had an ocular alignment less than 10 PD, orthophoria was significantly higher in the conventional group than in the augmented group on the last follow-up. When comparing the 2 conventional sub-groups, the postoperative stereoacuity was better in group B than in group A. Among patients with a postoperative overcorrected alignment of more than 10 PD who underwent augmented surgery, 75% showed decreased postoperative stereoacuity compared to preoperative stereoacuity. CONCLUSIONS: In partially accommodative esotropia in patients over 4 years of age, conventional surgery compared to augmented surgery after reduced hyperopic correction is better in order to achieve BCVA for postoperative stereoacuity as well as ocular alignment.
Esotropia ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Hyperopia ; Muscles ; Visual Acuity