1.A Clinical Analysis of Fracture of the Tibial Condyle
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1970;5(4):197-200
The author reviewed 15 cases of fracture of tibial condyle treated at the orthopaedic department of Kyungpook National University hospital during the period from January 1963 to June 1970, and analysed as to cause of injury, type of fracture, average duration for treatment, complications and end results. The clinical results were obtained as follows: 1) The cause of injury were mostly traffic accident(46.7%), falling and stumbling(26.6%), coal miner accident(13.3%), direct blow(13.3%). 2) In classification of fracture type, Type I is most common type in this series and fracture of the lateral condyle is more common than medical condyle. 3) Associated ligaments tear is more common is Type III than other type, and medial collateral ligamant is most common. 4) In Type I with cast immobilization for 8 to 10 weeks, and then encouraged knee joint exercise. In Type II one of two cases treated with cast immobilization and with long leg brace after remove of the cast. Other case was treated with open reduction. In Type III 3 of 5 cases treated with bolting and immobilized for 16 weeks. 5) Undesirable sequelas are instability of joint, persistent pain and limitation of joint motion.
Accidental Falls
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Braces
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Classification
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Coal
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Gyeongsangbuk-do
;
Immobilization
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Joints
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Knee Joint
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Leg
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Ligaments
;
Miners
;
Tears
2.Hemorrhagic Shock and Encephalopathy Syndrome as a Cause of Sudden Death in Infants.
Jong Won LEE ; Chang Han LEE ; Ki Sup CHUNG
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 2000;43(6):814-819
PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical characteristics, treatments and outcome of patients with hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy(HSE) syndrome. METHODS: We performed a clinical study on 14 patients who were diagnosed as hemorrhagic shock and having encephalopathy syndrome in the Department of Pediatrics, from 1984 to 1998. Age, sex, clinical symptoms and physical findings at admission, the most deranged laboratory findings, radiologic findings, treatments and outcome were analyzed. RESULTS: The age of onset was 1.0+/-0.9 years and the male to female ratio was 1: 1.8. At admission, clinical findings included dehydration in 85.7%, shock in 85.7%, fever in 71.4%, vomiting in 71.4%, diarrhea in 64.3%, GI bleeding in 50%, convulsion in 42.9%, and edema in 35.7%. Altered mental state was found in 100%, hepatomegaly in 64.3%, and splenomegaly in 21.4%. Laboratory findings revealed D-dimer positive in 92.9%, the mean hemoglobin level 8.2+/-2.1g/dL, BUN 35.7+/-24.0mg/dL, creatinine 1.9+/-1.5mg/dL, AST 561.0+/-1,412.1IU/L, ALT 858.9+/-1,649.8IU/L, blood glucose 229.5+/-197.4mg/dL, ammonia 195.4+/-129.7pg/dL, and total bilirubin 4.9+/-8.2mg/dL. On serologic tests, rotavirus and Epstein-Barr virus was found in 1 patient(7.1%), respectively. The mortality rate was 78.6%. CONCLUSION: We found that shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation(DIC) played important roles in the pathogensis of HSE syndrome, and encephalopathy, hepatic and renal insufficiency, and respiratory failure were secondary complications resulting from shock and DIC. Despite vigorous treatment, the prognosis was very poor. We feel more efforts should be focused on investigating the etiology and pathophysiology of HSE to prevent as well as develop a specific therapy. (J Korean Pediatr Soc 2000;43:814-819)
Age of Onset
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Ammonia
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Bilirubin
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Blood Glucose
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Creatinine
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Dacarbazine
;
Death, Sudden*
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Dehydration
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Diarrhea
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Edema
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Female
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Fever
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Hemorrhage
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Hepatic Encephalopathy
;
Hepatomegaly
;
Herpesvirus 4, Human
;
Humans
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Infant*
;
Male
;
Mortality
;
Pediatrics
;
Prognosis
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Renal Insufficiency
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Respiratory Insufficiency
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Rotavirus
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Seizures
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Serologic Tests
;
Shock
;
Shock, Hemorrhagic*
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Splenomegaly
;
Vomiting
3.A new technique of corrective rhinoplasty for deflected bony dorsum.
Soon Jae YANG ; Kyu Yoon LEE ; Jong Sup PARK
Journal of the Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 1992;19(5):847-854
No abstract available.
Rhinoplasty*
4.A prospective study on immunoglobulins and ESR in acute viral hepatitis patients.
Jong Wie CHOI ; Sung Seek LEE ; Ki Sup CHUNG
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1982;25(9):914-921
No abstract available.
Hepatitis*
;
Humans
;
Immunoglobulins*
;
Prospective Studies*
5.A Case of Glomangiomyoma.
Jee Youn WON ; Seok Jong LEE ; Eun Sup SONG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1998;36(2):376-379
Glomus tumor shows histologically characteristic three components of glomus cells, vascular structures, and spindle-shaped smooth muscle cells. It is classified into solid glomus tumor, glomangioma and glomangiomyoma according to relative proportions of components. Glomangiomyoma, the least frequent type of glomus tumor, has its overall histopathologic pattern identical to common solid glomus tumor or glomangioma. In contrast to the foregoing types, however, it has an important number of spindle-shaped smooth muscle cells, which blend with the glomus cells. A 49-year-old woman presented with 2-year history of painful bluish red nodule beneath nail plate of right 4th finger. We made a diagnosis of glomangiomyoma by virtue of routine histopathologic examinations and immunohistochemical stains such as vimentin, smooth muscle actin and desmin.
Actins
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Coloring Agents
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Desmin
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Diagnosis
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Female
;
Fingers
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Glomus Tumor
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Humans
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Intervertebral Disc
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Middle Aged
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Muscle, Smooth
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Myocytes, Smooth Muscle
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Spine
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Vimentin
;
Virtues
7.Distribution of 123I, 99mTc-human polyclonal nonspecific IgG and 67Ga-citrate in abscess bearing mice.
Sang Moo LIM ; Kwang Sun WOO ; Wee Sup CHUNG ; Ok Doo AWH ; Yong Sup SEO ; Jong Doo LEE
Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine 1992;26(1):116-123
No abstract available.
Abscess*
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Animals
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Immunoglobulin G*
;
Mice*
8.A Case of Primary Carcinoid Tumor of the Rete Testis.
Jong Sup LEE ; Kyung An KIM ; Sang Kon LEE
Korean Journal of Urology 1994;35(8):909-911
Testicular carcinoid tumor is uncommon and most of these tumors occur in fourth decade' of life. A 33-year-old man presented with intrascrotal painless mass, which was initially misdiagnosed as epididymal tumor. Epididymectomy including the mass was performed and pathologic examination revealed a carcinoid tumor confined to the rete testis. There was no evidence of carcinoid syndrome. The 24 hour urinary 5-HIAA level was normal. Abdominal CT scan and GI contrast study showed no evidence of carcinoid in other organ including the gut. Radical orchiectomy and hemiscrotectomy were undergone as a curative therapy. He has been well for 40 months without recurrence.
Adult
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Carcinoid Tumor*
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Humans
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Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid
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Orchiectomy
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Recurrence
;
Rete Testis*
;
Testis
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
9.Computed tomography of the breast cancer
Soo Young CHUNG ; Yul LEE ; Sang Hoon BAE ; Jong Sup YOON ; Ki Chu LEE
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 1985;21(6):954-962
The indication of CT for the breast lesions are 1) Unusually extensive or small breast caused technicaldifficulties in performing mammograms. 2) Questionable mammographic findings, especially in dense proliferativebreast parenchyme, 3) Microcancer. 4) Suspicious regional lymph node enlargement of invasion of the chest wall bybreast cancer. The diagnosis of breast CT in breast cancer is based on pathologic anatomic change andcharacteristic increase of mean CT No. of lesion following contrast enhancement. Authors analysed CT of the 34patients who were clinically suspected breast cancer, and compared with mammography. The results are as follows:1. Pathological diagnosis of 34 cases were 27 cases of breast cancer, 4 cases of fibrocystic disease, 2 cases offibroadenoma, and 1 case of intraductal pupilloma. The diagnostic accuracy of CT in 27 breast cancer was 93%(25cases) and mammography 71%(19 cases). 2. Corect diagnosis of CT in 7 benign breast disease is in 5 cases andmammography in 5 cases. 3. The most importment finding of CT in breast cancer is characteristic increase of CT No.of lesion following contrast enhancement (200ml, 65%): over average 50HU in 19 cases of 27 breast cancers, 30-50HUin a 6 cases, 20-30HU in 2 cases with tumor necrosis. 4. Compared with mammography, other more valuable CTfindings of breast cancer are axillary lymph node enlargement and adjacentic pectoral muscle invasion. 5. Inconclusion, Breast CT is considered as a valuable diagnostic tool in evaluation of breast cancer, but not of benign breast disease.
Breast Diseases
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Breast Neoplasms
;
Breast
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Diagnosis
;
Lymph Nodes
;
Mammography
;
Necrosis
;
Thoracic Wall
10.Ventricular premature complexes and associated factors in the early postinfarction period.
Jong Hoa CHOI ; Myung Soo HYUN ; Young Jo KIM ; Bong Sup SHIM ; Hyun Woo LEE
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 1990;7(1):61-68
To assess the role of multiple factors in influencing occurrence of ventricular premature complexes after acute myocardial infarction twenty-four hour Holter electrocardiographic tape recording were made in 40 survivors of an acute myocardial infarction 10 to 20days after attack. Ventricular premature complexes in the early post infarction period were not correlated with left ventricular function, age, sex, smoking, diabetes mellitus, previous angina, and previous myocardial infarction. The occurrence of ventricular premature complexes showed a positive correlation with the occurrence of ST-T change. The occurrence of ventricular premature complexes during sleep hours was compared to the awake state. In 22 patients, the incidence of ventricular premature complexes are excluded from analysis, the 22 of patients, or in 76 percent, sleep was associated with a lowered occurrence of ventricular extrasystoles.
Diabetes Mellitus
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
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Incidence
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Infarction
;
Myocardial Infarction
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Smoke
;
Smoking
;
Survivors
;
Tape Recording
;
Ventricular Function, Left
;
Ventricular Premature Complexes*