1.Dacryocystorhinostomy.
Jong Ryoul KIM ; Byung Hak KWAK ; Byung Min KIM ; Chang Soon BYUN ; Dong Kyu YANG
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 1992;18(1):76-80
No abstract available.
Dacryocystorhinostomy*
2.A Case of Spindle Cell Thymoma with Spinal Cord Compression.
Jong In BYUN ; Sang Min SEONG ; Kyung Tai WHANG ; Eun Deok CHANG ; Young Hee JEE
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1988;31(9):1237-1242
No abstract available.
Spinal Cord Compression*
;
Spinal Cord*
;
Thymoma*
3.Obturator Nerve Block with Botulinum Toxin Type B for Patient with Adductor Thigh Muscle Spasm: A Case Report.
Eun Joo CHOI ; Jong Min BYUN ; Francis Sahngun NAHM ; Pyung Bok LEE
The Korean Journal of Pain 2011;24(3):164-168
Obturator nerve block has been commonly used for pain management to prevent involuntary reflex of the adductor thigh muscles. One of several options for this block is chemical neurolysis. Neurolysis is done with chemical agents. Chemical agents used in the neurolysis of the obturator nerve have been alcohol, phenol, and botulinum toxin. In the current case, a patient with spasticity of the adductor thigh muscle due to cervical cord injury had obturator nerve neurolysis done with botulinum toxin type B (BoNT-B). Most of the previous studies have used BoNT-A with only a few reports that have used BoNT-B. BoNT-B has several advantages and disadvantages over BoNT-A. Thus, we report herein a patient who successfully received obturator nerve neurolysis using BoNT-B to treat adductor thigh muscle spasm.
Botulinum Toxins
;
Botulinum Toxins, Type A
;
Humans
;
Muscle Spasticity
;
Muscles
;
Nerve Block
;
Obturator Nerve
;
Pain Management
;
Phenol
;
Reflex
;
Spasm
;
Thigh
4.Pityriasis Versicolor Atrophicans.
Jong Hyuk MOON ; Min Ji KANG ; Chan Yl BANG ; Bo Hee YANG ; Ji Won BYUN ; Jeonghyun SHIN ; Gwang Seong CHOI
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2014;52(1):68-70
No abstract available.
Atrophy
;
Pityriasis*
;
Tinea Versicolor*
5.A unilateral large bronchopleural fistula caused by rupture of bulla with coexisting bilateral giant bullae: A case report.
Yong Oh KIM ; Jong Hoon YEOM ; Jae Min LEE ; Jang Won BYUN ; Woo Jong SHIN
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 2014;9(1):54-57
A patient with a large bronchopleural fistula presents several intraoperative challenges for the anesthesiologist, particularly if bullae coexist bilaterally. Ideally, a double lumen tube is inserted while the patient is conscious or breathing spontaneously under general anesthesia to prevent possible tension pneumothorax in the contralateral lung due to positive-pressure ventilation and the possibility of inadequate ventilation due to an air leak from the fistula. However, we inserted a single lumen tube instead of a double lumen tube, because this patient had multiple giant bullae bilaterally and the contralateral lung tissue was almost completely compressed and destroyed. We report the use of a single lumen tube under volatile general anesthesia with synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation with small tidal volume. In addition, we used permissive hypercapnia to further minimize barotraumas. Due to permissive hypercapnia, there were no cardiovascular consequences.
Anesthesia, General
;
Barotrauma
;
Bronchial Fistula
;
Fistula*
;
Humans
;
Hypercapnia
;
Lung
;
Pneumothorax
;
Positive-Pressure Respiration
;
Respiration
;
Rupture*
;
Tidal Volume
;
Ventilation
6.Two Cases of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.
Chang Hong LEE ; Jae Seon KIM ; Young Tae BAK ; Jin Ho KIM ; Jong Guk KIM ; Kwan Soo BYUN ; Jong Eun YEON ; Kyoung Min KIM ; Ie Byung PARK
Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 1995;15(4):788-795
Prirnary sclerosing cholangitis, a chronic progressive cholestatic hepatobiliary disorder of unknown etiology, is characterized by inflammation, scarring and obliteration of bile duct leading to biliary cirrhosis and liver failure. Because histologic finding has only a limited role in the diagnosis, the gold standard for establishing the diagnosis is cholangiographic demonstration of typical diffuse biliary stricutre or beading. The natural history is extremely variable. We report two cases of primary sclerosing cholangitis diagnosed by repeated endoscopic retrograde cholangiographies. They were followed up for 7 and 2 years, respectively.
Bile Ducts
;
Cholangiography
;
Cholangitis, Sclerosing*
;
Cicatrix
;
Diagnosis
;
Inflammation
;
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary
;
Liver Failure
;
Natural History
7.Two cases of common bile duct stone after liver transplantation.
Byung Hun BYUN ; Seong Won LEE ; Si Hyun BAE ; Jong Young CHOI ; Dong Goo KIM ; Jae Young BYUN ; Young Min PARK ; Doo Ho PARK ; Boo Sung KIM
Journal of Korean Medical Science 1999;14(1):97-101
Biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplants are a continuing cause of morbidity and mortality. Biliary stones and sludge are less well known complications of hepatic transplantation, although they have long been recognized. Recently we experienced two cases of biliary stones developed after liver transplantation. One 32-year-old male, who frequently admitted due to recurrent cholangitis, was treated with percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and choledochojejunostomy with cholecystectomy. The other 58-year-old male, who had stones in commone bile duct, was treated by endoscopic manipulation. They are in good condition without recurrent bile duct stones or its accompanying complications. Although stones and sludge are relatively infrequent after liver transplantation, surgical or interventional radiologic treatments are usually performed for treatment.
Adult
;
Case Report
;
Common Bile Duct Calculi/ultrasonography
;
Common Bile Duct Calculi/radiography
;
Common Bile Duct Calculi/etiology*
;
Human
;
Liver Transplantation/adverse effects*
;
Male
;
Middle Age
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods
8.One-stage multi-level vertebroplasty for a patient with a rapidly deteriorating condition due to multiple vertebral compression fractures: A case report.
Jong Min BYUN ; Hahck Soo PARK ; Jin KIM
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 2014;9(3):165-169
Vertebral compression fractures are the most prevalent complications of osteoporosis, with symptoms of low back pains. Basically, the vertebral compression fractures are regarded as a self-limiting disease, and thus, conservative treatment is enough for most cases, but nevertheless, they have the potential to cause significant rates of disability and morbidity. Percutaneous vertebroplasty is a widely used minimally invasive procedure, where the outcome is largely affected according to appropriate selections of patients and the time of the procedures. We hereby report a multi-level percutaneous vertebroplasty for a patient with multiple compression fractures which accompanies the Kummell's disease with rapidly deteriorating general condition despite his conservative treatments.
Fractures, Compression*
;
Humans
;
Low Back Pain
;
Osteoporosis
;
Vertebroplasty*
9.The Comparison of Suceess Rates of Lightwand Facilitated Tracheal Intubation in Different Head Positions (Neutral Position versus Sniffing Position).
So Jung BYUN ; Ji Hyang LEE ; Eun Ju KIM ; Sang Gon LEE ; Jong Seok BAN ; Byung Woo MIN
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2006;51(3):308-311
BACKGROUND: It has been known that a patient head in sniffing position for lightwand facilitated tracheal intubation is not an anatomically appropriate method. However, there is no evidence nor study whether it is true or not. In this study, we compared success rates of lightwand facilitated tracheal intubation in neutral position versus sniffing position. METHODS: With informed consent, sixty adult patients of ASA physical status I or II were randomly allocated into two groups: neutral position (N) or sniffing position (S) group. A lightwand and tube were bent at approximately a 90degrees degree angle for N group and a 60 degree angle for S group on the basis of mouth axis and pharyngeal axis. The time to intubation, success rates of 1st trial of intubation, overall intubation success rates, hemodynamic changes and complications during the procedure were recorded. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in the time to intubation, success rates of 1st trial of intubation, overall intubation success rates, hemodynamic changes and complications between neutral position and sniffing position groups. CONCLUSIONS: Success rates of lightwand facilitated tracheal intubation in neutral position versus sniffing position showed no significant difference. Therefore, both positions are suitable for lightwand assisted intubation.
Adult
;
Axis, Cervical Vertebra
;
Head*
;
Hemodynamics
;
Humans
;
Informed Consent
;
Intubation*
;
Mouth
10.The Comparison of Suceess Rates of Lightwand Facilitated Tracheal Intubation in Different Head Positions (Neutral Position versus Sniffing Position).
So Jung BYUN ; Ji Hyang LEE ; Eun Ju KIM ; Sang Gon LEE ; Jong Seok BAN ; Byung Woo MIN
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2006;51(3):308-311
BACKGROUND: It has been known that a patient head in sniffing position for lightwand facilitated tracheal intubation is not an anatomically appropriate method. However, there is no evidence nor study whether it is true or not. In this study, we compared success rates of lightwand facilitated tracheal intubation in neutral position versus sniffing position. METHODS: With informed consent, sixty adult patients of ASA physical status I or II were randomly allocated into two groups: neutral position (N) or sniffing position (S) group. A lightwand and tube were bent at approximately a 90degrees degree angle for N group and a 60 degree angle for S group on the basis of mouth axis and pharyngeal axis. The time to intubation, success rates of 1st trial of intubation, overall intubation success rates, hemodynamic changes and complications during the procedure were recorded. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in the time to intubation, success rates of 1st trial of intubation, overall intubation success rates, hemodynamic changes and complications between neutral position and sniffing position groups. CONCLUSIONS: Success rates of lightwand facilitated tracheal intubation in neutral position versus sniffing position showed no significant difference. Therefore, both positions are suitable for lightwand assisted intubation.
Adult
;
Axis, Cervical Vertebra
;
Head*
;
Hemodynamics
;
Humans
;
Informed Consent
;
Intubation*
;
Mouth