1.Job Analysis of Clinical Research Coordinators Using the DACUM Process.
Hyun Sook KANG ; Haeng Mi SON ; Nan Young LIM ; Kyung Sook CHO ; Sung Bok KWON ; Yeo Jin YI ; Young Sook PARK ; Eun Hee LEE ; Joo Hyun KIM ; Hye Ja HAN ; Jung Mi BAIK ; Younhee JEONG
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012;42(7):1027-1038
PURPOSE: This study was done to analyze the job of clinical research coordinators (CRCs). METHODS: Through the "developing a curriculum (DACUM)" workshop, the definition of CRCs' role was described and CRCs' duties and tasks were identified. Finally, the developed duties and tasks were validated for importance, difficulty, and frequency. RESULTS: A CRC is defined as the one who coordinates and performs tasks related to clinical research/trials among investigators, participants, and sponsors according to the Good Clinical Practice at institutions conducting clinical trials. Twelve duties and 78 tasks were identified on the DACUM chart which represented the importance, difficulty, and frequency of tasks represented as A, B, and C respectively. Based on determinant coefficient (DC) of the task, the highest ranked task was confirming the eligibility of participants for research (DC=8.03) and the lowest was inventory management for clinical study materials (3.95). CONCLUSION: In this study, the job of a CRC was analyzed through the DACUM process and it was found that CRCs were doing various duties and tasks. Based on these results, it is suggested that it is necessary to develop CRC education programs considering the career ladder of CRCs.
Biomedical Research
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Curriculum
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Humans
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*Job Description
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Research Personnel/*standards
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Task Performance and Analysis
2.Development of a Standardized Job Description for Healthcare Managers of Metabolic Syndrome Management Programs in Korean Community Health Centers.
Youngjin LEE ; Jina CHOO ; Jeonghyun CHO ; So Nam KIM ; Hye Eun LEE ; Seok Jun YOON ; Gyeongae SEOMUN
Asian Nursing Research 2014;8(1):57-66
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a job description for healthcare managers of metabolic syndrome management programs using task analysis. METHODS: Exploratory research was performed by using the Developing a Curriculum method, the Intervention Wheel model, and focus group discussions. Subsequently, we conducted a survey of 215 healthcare workers from 25 community health centers to verify that the job description we created was accurate. RESULTS: We defined the role of healthcare managers. Next, we elucidated the tasks of healthcare managers and performed needs analysis to examine the frequency, importance, and difficulty of each of their duties. Finally, we verified that our job description was accurate. Based on the 8 duties, 30 tasks, and 44 task elements assigned to healthcare managers, we found that the healthcare managers functioned both as team coordinators responsible for providing multidisciplinary health services and nurse specialists providing health promotion services. In terms of importance and difficulty of tasks performed by the healthcare managers, which were measured using a determinant coefficient, the highest-ranked task was planning social marketing (15.4), while the lowest-ranked task was managing human resources (9.9). CONCLUSION: A job description for healthcare managers may provide basic data essential for the development of a job training program for healthcare managers working in community health promotion programs.
*Administrative Personnel
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Adult
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Attitude of Health Personnel
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Community Health Centers/*manpower
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Focus Groups
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Humans
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Job Description/*standards
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Metabolic Syndrome X/*therapy
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Middle Aged
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Republic of Korea
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Task Performance and Analysis
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Young Adult