1.Analysis and Deployment of Network Security in Hospital Information System Construction
Yunzhi WANG ; Jinyu LI ; Ling YANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
Objective To analyze and deploy in the hospital network security for guarantee hospital network and information of safety, and ensure stability operation in the hospital management information system. Methods The network environment was based on the original hospital, which was added to measures about the isolation for network security, the prevention of computer viruses and firewall, data backup and recovery, physical safety management and so on. Results After the comparatively perfect measure of network security was deployed, the security of hospital information and data was effectively protected, and the security threat was solved from the inner and outer network. Conclusion The deployment of network security prevention system can better give fully play to important function on which management information system can efficiently operate in whole hospital.
2.Hospital mobile communication system based on PHS technology
Junping ZHAO ; Yunqi CHEN ; Jinhui ZHANG ; Tianquan GUO ; Jinyu YANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
According to information interchange situation in our hospital,this article analyzes and discusses the PHS,GSM,CDMA and DECT technologies,selects the PHS technology to construct hospital mobile communication system for the better construction of hospital information interchange environment.
3.Effect of minimally invasive surgery on lymphadenectomy in patients with adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction
Pengcai FENG ; Jinyu YANG ; Mingjie TANG ; Xinsheng WANG
China Journal of Endoscopy 2017;23(3):42-46
Objective To investigate the effect of laparoscopic lymphadenectomy in patients with adenocarcinoma of esophagastric junction (AEG).Methods 105 patients with AEG underwent open or laparoscopic surgery from June 2014 to September 2015 were enrolled in the study and divided into minimally invasive group (n = 70) and laparotomy group (n = 35). The baseline data, lymphadenectomy result and perioperative data were compared between the two groups.Results Total number of splenic hilar lymph nodes dissection in minimally invasive group was significantly more than that in laparotomy group (P < 0.05). But there were no significant differences in the total number of lymph node dissection, number of positive lymph node dissection, positive rate of all node, number of positive splenic hilar lymph node dissection and positive ratef of splenic hilar lymph node between two groups (P > 0.05). Operation time, intraoperative blood loss, length of incision, positive proximal margins rate, thoracoabdominal resection rate and spleen resection rate in minimally invasive group were significantly lower than that in laparotomy group, esophagus resection length was significantly bigger than that in laparotomy group (P < 0.05). No death occurred postoperatively in all patients. The time of anus exsufflation, first intake liquid diet and postoperative ambulatory episode in minimally invasive group were significantly lower than that in laparotomy group (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the incidence of complications between two groups (P > 0.05).Conclusions Compared with open surgery, laparoscopic surgery is superior in splenic hilar lymph nodes dissection of AEG, with longer esophageal cutting distances, lower thoracoabdominal resection and spleen resection rate. It is safe and feasible, worthy of clinical promotion.
4.Association of PTEN with NHERF-1
Peng CHEN ; Xiaomei YANG ; Ying XIONG ; Jinyu CHI ; Song ZHANG ; Hui YANG ; Junqi HE
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(04):-
Objective To identify PDZ domain containing proteins interacting with PTEN and its characterization with NHERF-1 by proteomic analysis. Methods The interactions between PTEN and PDZ domain containing proteins were screened with PDZ protein array, and the novel one was then identified with GST pull-down and co-immunoprecipitation assay. Results Using a PDZ protein array, we proved PTEN binding with NHERF-1. The interaction of PTEN and NHERF-1 was further characterized by GST pull down assay, and we demonstrated that PTEN associated with NHERF-1 via the binding of PTEN carboxyl-terminal with the PDZ domain 1 (PDZ1) of NHERF-1. The last four amino acids (I-T-K-V) of the PTEN were the key determinants of this interaction as mutation of any of the four amino acids to alanine resulted in markedly reducing association of PTEN with NHERF-1. In addition, the full-length of PTEN robustly associated with NHERF-1 was also determined by co-immunoprecipitation experiment in cos-7 cells. Conclusion PTEN/NHERF-1 association was mediated via the binding of PTEN carboxyl-terminal]with the PDZ1 of NHERF-1, and the last four amino acids of the PTEN carboxyl-terminal were important for PTEN/NHERF-1 interaction.
5.Meta-Analysisof Efficacy and Safety of Tocilizumab Used Alone and Combined with Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Yang YANG ; Weijie LI ; Jinyu LIU ; Min GUO ; Fang TANG ; Juan LI
China Pharmacist 2017;20(5):854-859
Objective: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety between tocilizumab (TCZ) combined with methotrexate (MTX) and TCZ used alone in the patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by meta-analysis to provide reference for the treatment adjustment for the patients with poor response to MTX.Methods: Literature searches were conducted in sinoMed, VIP, PubMed, Cochrane Library and OVID, and then identified according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.Meta-analysis was conducted using Rev Man 5.3.5 software.Results: Totally 7 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included in the analysis.A total number of patients were 1534 cases.The meta-analysis showed that in the treatment of RA, TCZ combined with MTX had significantly higher odds of DAS28≤2.6 remission and CDAI≤2.8 remission when compared with TCZ alone , and the incidence of adverse events (AE), serious adverse events (SAE) and serious inection had no statistical differences.Conclusion: The efficacy of TCZ combined with MTX is higher than that of TCZ alone in RA patients, and the safety is similar.The conclusion still needs further confirmation by RCTs with large samples and high quality.
6.Highly efficient methane assimilation through Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway in Methylomicrobium alcaliphilum 20Z.
Jinyu CUI ; Lu YAO ; Xiaole SUN ; Marina G KALYUZHNAYA ; Song YANG
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2014;30(1):43-54
In order to understand metabolic functions essential for methane assimilation, we investigate dribulose monophosphate pathway and adjacent pathways in gammaproteobacterial Methylomicrobium alcaliphilum 20Z by using combined approaches of RNA-seq, LC-MS, and 13C-labeled techniques. The absolute quantification of metabolome showed that the concentrations of intermediates, such as glucose-6-phosphate and 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphogluconate, involved in Entner-Doudoroff (EDD) pathway were (150.95 +/- 28.75) micromol/L and below the limit of detection of mass spectrometry. In contrast, fructose-1, 6-bisphosphate, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate/dihydroxyacetone and phosphoenolpyruvate in Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas (EMP) pathway had significantly higher concentrations with (1 142.02 +/- 302.88) micromol/L, (1 866.76 +/- 388.55) micromol/L and (3 067.57 +/- 898.13) micromol/L, respectively. 13C-labeling experiment further indicated that the enrichment of [3-13C1]-pyruvate involved in EMP pathway was 4-6 fold higher than [1,13C1]-pyruvate in EDD pathway in a dynamic course. Moreover, gene expression profile showed that the expression levels of genes in EMP pathway (e.g. fbaA, tpiA, gap and pykA) were 2 479.2, 2 493.9, 2 274.6 and 1 846.0, respectively, but gene expressionlevels in EDD pathway (e.g. pgi, eda and edd) were only 263.8, 341.2 and 225.4, respectively. Overall our current results demonstrated that EMP pathway was the main route for methane assimilation in M. alcaliphilum 20Z. This discovery challenged our understanding of methane assimilation pathway in gammaproteobacterial methanotrophic bacteria, and further provided an important insight for efficient methane biocatalysis in the future.
Glycolysis
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Industrial Microbiology
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Methane
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metabolism
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Methylococcaceae
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metabolism
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Pyruvic Acid
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metabolism
7.The role of contrast enhanced ultrasound in radiofrequency ablation of liver metastasis
Jinyu WU ; Minhua CHEN ; Kun YAN ; Wei YANG ; Shanshan YIN ; Wei WU ; Ying DAI ; Hui ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2008;17(4):307-311
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of contrast enhanced uhrasound(CEUS)for uhrasoundguided radiofrequency ablation(RFA)of liver metastasis.Methods One hundred and forty-one consecutive patients with liver metastasis asked for RFA treatment in our department.Of them,102 patients with received CEUS with SonoVue before RFA treatment.Eighty-six of the 102 patients were regarded as indications for RFA by CEUS(Group A).During the same period,another 39 patients who received conventional US without contrast before RFA were served as the control group(Group B).In Group A,the RFA protocol for each case was designed according to CEUS finding,which included perfusion feature,lesion number,size,shape,invasive range,location and relationship between tumor and surrounding structures.In Group B.the RFA protocol for each case was designed according to conventional ultrasound and CT/MRI result.Results In 102 patients who intended to receive RFA treatment,1 6 were excluded from RFA after CEUS examination.Of them,3 patients with 10 tumors received 6-10 sessions of chemotherapy and there were no enhancement within or around tumors.Another 13 cases were found that the invasive range being more than 8 cm in size,tumor number more than 7,and tumor location adhered to diaphragm and second hepatic helium by CEUS.In Grou0 A,CEUS detected additional 1-3 tumors in 36 patients(41.9%).The size range of the 58 new tumors was 8-15 mm.Of these,79.4%(46/58 tumors)were visualized in parenchymal phase.A total of 209 liver metastasis tumors were treated by RFA.CEUS before RFA demonstrated 49.7%(75/151 tumors)were 1arger in size compared with conventional US.Of these,69.3%(52/75 tumors)presented larger in arterial phase,the remaining 30.7%(23/75 tumors)presented larger in parenchymal phase,and the increased area was also ablated.On 1-3 months follow up with CT,the tumor necrosisrate in Group A was 94.7%(198/209 tumors),which was significantly higher than 87.6%(99/113 tumors)in Group B ( P=0.013). During follow-up period, local recurrence were found in 15 tumors (7.1 %) 2-17 months after REA and intrahepatic new tumors developed in 32 patients (37.2%) 2-17 months after RFA in group A,While local recurrence were found in 16 tumors (14.1%) and intrahepatic new tumors developed in 17 patients (43.5%) in group B ( P=0. 041, P >0.05, respectively). Conclusions CEUS provides important information for selecting candidation and designing optimal protocol for RFA in liver metastasis. The use of CEUS can increase tumor necrosis rate and decrease post-RFA tumor local recurrence,and then improve efficacy of RFA therapy.
8.Effect of Grp75 on the alteration of apoptosis related gene Bax and NF-κB induced by glucose deprivation
Ling YANG ; Mingxia ZHAO ; Wen LIU ; Xiaoyu LIU ; Jinyu HAO ; Ji ZUO
Acta Anatomica Sinica 2009;40(4):594-598
Objective To study the effect of glucose regulated protein 75(Grp75) on the alteration of Bax and NF-κB induced by glucose deprivation through the stably transfected PC12 cells with Grp75. Methods The cells of Grp75-overexpressing group and control group incubated in glucose-free DMEM medium for indicated time (6, 12, 24 and 48hours). The expression level of Grp75, Bax and the activity of NF-κB were determined by Western blotting, and the expression level of Bax was determined by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and Western blotting. Immunocytochemistry was performed using a conformation specific anti-Bax (6A7) antibody to detect the activation of Bax. Results The activation of Bax and the decline of NF-κB activity played important roles in the apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by glucose deprivation. Grp75 inhibited the apoptosis induced by glucose deprivation through inhibition of the activation of Bax and the decline of NF-κB activity. There was no change in Bax expression level under glucose deprivation in two groups. Conclusion The activation of Bax and the decline of NF-κB activity were associated with apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by glucose deprivation, and Grp75 provided protection to PC12 cells through inhibition of activation of Bax and maintaining activation of NF-κB.
9.Clinical evaluation of ureteroscopic endo-incision and drainage in the treatment of renal cysts
Xiaoping WANG ; Zhixiang LAN ; Chengyang LI ; Yaoliang DENG ; Hai YU ; Yanwei HUANG ; Bin HU ; Jinyu YANG
Chinese Journal of Urology 2009;30(3):195-197
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ureteroscopic endo-incision and drainage in the treatment of renal cysts.Methods Thirty cases(19 females and 11 males)of renal cysts(1 1 parapelvie cysts,15 simple cysts.and 4 multiple cysts)were treated with ureteroscopic endo-incision and drainage.The renal cysts were located in renal pelvis,and opened and decompressed by electrotme with ureteroscope.Double J stent was placed afterwards.Urinary and blood biochemistry were tested post-operatively.Results All the operations were successfully completed with no severe complication.The cyst managing time ranged from 15 tO 45 min.Urinary biochemistry(urinary protein and glucose)turned normal 1 2 days after the surgery.Patients were followed up for 3 to 9 months.Renal cysts disappeared in 24 cases,diminished in 4 cases,and recurred in 2 cases.Conclusion Application of ureteroscopic technique in the treatment of renal cyst is safe,effective and minimally invasive.
10.Skin rashes in 87 patients with dengue fever
Qing YANG ; Jinyu XIA ; Chunna LI ; Zhongsi HONG ; Huili CHEN ; Li DING ; Fengyun YOU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2009;42(6):374-376
Objective To investigate the apearance and characteristics of skin rashes in patients suffering from dengue fever.Methods Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 126 hospitalized patients with dengue fever collected from August to October,2007.Results Out of 126 patients with dengue fever,69.0% (87/126)had skin rashes,which usually developed from day 1 and 11 after fever.About 59.7%(52/87)of these patients developed skin rashes from day 3 to 7 after fever.No eruption order was evidenced in 59(67.8%)patients.Skin rashes were located in both the trunk and limbs in 38(43.7%)patients,and only in the limbs in 30 (34.5%)patients.The incidence rates of maculae,maculopapules,papules.hemorrhagic rash and mixed eruptions were 14.9%(13/87),14.9%(13/87),18.4%(16/87),26.4%(23/87)and 21.8%(19/87),respectively.Conclusions Most patients with dengue fever developed skin rashes from day 3 to 7 after fever.Limbs and trunk are predilection sites of skin rashes in dengue fever.Skin rashes in dengue fever is complex,including maculae,papules,hemorrhagic rashes,vesicles and mixed rashes.