1.Study of the relationship between anti-cardiolipin antibody and cerebral infarction
Jinyong TIAN ; Xiangxiang GUI ; Mingxiang ZHAO
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1997;0(06):-
Objective To study the relationship between anticardiolipin antibody(ACA) and cerebral infarction(CI).Methods The positive rate of serum ACA were determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) in 137 patients with CI at first day,first,second,third and fourth week after the onset of the disease.The results were compared with transient ischemia attach(TIA) group,intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH) group and normal control group.Results The positive rate of ACA in CI group(64.9%) was significantly higher than TIA group(24.6%),ICH group(33.6%) and normal control group(17.6%)(all(P
2.Effect of AngioJet thrombectomy on proximal iliofemoral vein thrombosis after trauma
Xuan TIAN ; Jianlong LIU ; Wei JIA ; Peng JIANG ; Zhiyuan CHENG ; Yunxin ZHANG ; Jinyong LI ; Chenyang TIAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2020;35(9):698-702
Objective:To investigate the effect of AngioJet thrombectomy on proximal iliofemoral vein thrombosis after trauma.Methods:The clinical data of patients with proximal iliofemoral vein thrombosis treated with AngioJet thrombectomy were retrospectively analyzed at Vascular Surgery Department of our hospital in 2019.Results:A total of 76 patients were enrolled. After PMT 20 patients had grade Ⅲ thrombolysis clearance(26.3%), 41 patients (53.9%) had grade Ⅱ clearance, and 15 cases (19.7%) had grade Ⅰ clearance. Thirty four cases (44.7%) of grade Ⅲ were cleared after catheter aspiration or catheter thrombolysis, 35 cases (46.1%) of grade Ⅱ, 7 cases (9.2%) of grade Ⅰ were cleared, thrombus clearance rate increased significantly ( P<0.05). Cerebral hemorrhage occurred in 1 case (1.3%), and thrombosis recurred in 2 cases (2.6%). The patency rate was 91.8% at 3 months follow-up. Conclusions:AngioJet thrombectomy is a safe and effective method for treating post-traumatic proximal iliac femoral vein thrombosis. Intraoperative application of urokinase thrombolysis, catheter aspiration and catheter-directed thrombolysis can increase thrombus clearance effect.
3. Simultaneous determination of 9 kinds of anion in workplace air by Ion chromatography
Jinyong XIONG ; Yue TIAN ; Li JIN ; Wenjuan CHENG ; Yongquan LIU
China Occupational Medicine 2018;45(06):748-752
OBJECTIVE: To establish a simultaneously detecting method for 9 kinds of anion in workplace air by ion chromatography. METHODS: Nine kinds of anions in workplace air include fluoride ion,chloride ion,nitrite ion,bromide ion,nitrate ion,sulfate ion,phosphate ion,oxalate denominationbl and iodide ion were sampled with sodium carbonatesodium bicarbonate( concentration 3. 2,1. 1 mmol/L respectively),separated by the anion column,detected by the conductivity detector and quantified by external standard method. RESULTS: The linearity of the 9 anions in the corresponding mass concentration range was good( correlation coefficient > 0. 999). The detection limit was 0. 02-0. 18mg/L and the marking recovery was 96. 0%-100. 5%. The within-run relative standard deviation( RSD) was 0. 3%-2. 5%,and the between-run RSD was 0. 4%-3. 1%. All the sampling efficiencies were > 96. 8%,and the samples could be stored at room temperature for 5 days. CONCLUSION: The method has good accuracy,high sensitivity,with simple and rapid operation,and can simultaneously measure various anions in the air of workplace.
4. Analysis of occupational and mental health status in high-speed railway locomotive drivers
Lubing ZHANG ; Yue TIAN ; Shaoshou CHEN ; Jinyong XIONG ; Yongquan LIU
China Occupational Medicine 2019;46(04):434-437
OBJECTIVE: To understand the exposure of occupational hazards, occupational and mental health status of high-speed railway locomotive drivers. METHODS: A total of 150 male high-speed railway locomotive drivers from Nanchang Railway administration were selected as experimental group, and 80 male ordinary train drivers were selected as control group by using a judgment sampling method. The occupational disease hazard testing and occupational health examinations were conducted in drivers of these two groups. The mental health status survey was conducted using the Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90). RESULTS: The noise, power frequency electric field, formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, xylene and carbon dioxide in all the work place of these two groups were in line with the national occupational health standards. The exposure noise intensity of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group [(70.5±3.7) vs(77.4±4.1) dB(A), P<0.05]. The detection rates of hypertension and chronic gastritis were higher in the experimental group(18.7% vs 34.7%, 26.2% vs 42.0%, P<0.05). The detection rate of high frequency hearing loss decreased in the experimental group compared with the control group(22.5% vs 10.7%, P<0.05). The total score of SCL-90 in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group [(169.5±6.1) vs(148.0±6.0) score, P<0.01]. The positive rate of psychological symptoms was higher in the experimental group than that of the control group(41.3% vs 23.8%, P<0.01). CONCLUSION: The concentration/intensity of occupational disease hazards in the workplace of high-speed railway locomotives drivers is within normal limit. The occupational health status of high-speed railway locomotive drivers is generally good, but attention should be paid to their occupational mental health hazards.
5.monitoring of the structural change of microemulsions in simulated gastrointestinal conditions by SAXS and FRET.
Xia LV ; Shuguang ZHANG ; Huipeng MA ; Peipei DONG ; Xiaodong MA ; Ming XU ; Yan TIAN ; Zeyao TANG ; Jinyong PENG ; Haibo CHEN ; Jianbin ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2018;8(4):655-665
Microemulsions are promising drug delivery systems for the oral administration of poorly water-soluble drugs. However, the evolution of microemulsions in the gastrointestinal tract is still poorly characterized, especially the structural change of microemulsions under the effect of lipase and mucus. To better understand the fate of microemulsions in the gastrointestinal tract, we applied small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) to monitor the structural change of microemulsions under the effect of lipolysis and mucus. First, the effect of lipolysis on microemulsions was studied by SAXS, which found the generation of liquid crystalline phases. Meanwhile, FRET spectra indicated micelles with smaller particle sizes were generated during lipolysis, which could be affected by CaCl, bile salts and lecithin. Then, the effect of mucus on the structural change of lipolysed microemulsions was studied. The results of SAXS and FRET indicated that the liquid crystalline phases disappeared, and more micelles were generated. In summary, we studied the structural change of microemulsions in simulated gastrointestinal conditions by SAXS and FRET, and successfully monitored the appearance and disappearance of the liquid crystalline phases and micelles.