1.Clinical Observation of Electroacupuncture for Peri-menopausal Depression
Xiaolan SHI ; Shuai YANG ; Guoqing ZHANG ; Jinsen HE
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(6):533-536
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture in treating peri-menopausal depression. Method Patients diagnosed with peri-menopausal depression were randomized into a Guanyuan (CV4) group (n=30) and a Neiguan (PC6) group (n=30). After 1-month treatment, Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), modified Kupperman index, plasm ACTH and serum CORT levels were observed and compared. Result After intervention, the observed indexes were decreased to different extents, and the between-group differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Electroacupuncture can effectively regulate the endocrine function of peri-menopausal depression patients, improve symptoms, and thus enhance the compensatory function and the quality of life, and the Guanyuan group shows a more significant effect.
2.Influence of Acupuncture on Insulin Resistance in Simple Obesity Patients
Ling CHENG ; Miaogen CHEN ; Hui YANG ; Jinsen HE ; Chunyan ZHANG ; Chunyi XIAO
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2007;5(4):245-249
To investigate the regulatory effect of acupuncture on insulin resistance in simple obesity patients and its clinical effect. Methods: By the method to benefit qi, strengthen the spleen, dissolve phlegm and remove turbidity, eight periumbilical acupoints, Tianshu (ST 25), Huaroumen (ST 24), Wailing (ST 26), Yinjiao (CV 7) and Shuifen (CV 9), and Guanyuan (CV 4) and Zusanli (ST 36) were used, in cooperation with ear-points-embedding method, and together with 30 healthy persons for comparison, in order to observe the changes in FBG, INS,ISI, TC, TG, LDLC and HDLC and to observe the changes in the waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, body weight and BMI in simple obesity patients before and after acupuncture treatments, and to observe the differences of the therapeutic effects between grade Ⅰ and grade Ⅱ obesity. Results: Hyperinsulinemia (HI) existed in the patients with simple obesity before the treatment, and ISI significantly decreased (P<0.01) in comparison with the healthy group, and waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, body weight and BMI significantly decreased (P<0.05, P<0.01), and FBG, INS, TC, TG and LDLC also significantly decreased (P<0.01, P<0.05), and ISI and HDLC significantly increased (P<0.05) after the treatment. Conclusion: Acupuncturecan not only effectively improve the body fat parameters but also regulate the abnormal fat metabolism and improve insulin resistance status in simple obesity patients.
3.Survival Association and Cell Cycle Effects of B7H3 in Neuroblastoma
Haibo ZHANG ; Jinsen ZHANG ; Chunjie LI ; Hao XU ; Rui DONG ; Clark C. CHEN ; Wei HUA
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 2020;63(6):707-716
Objective:
: The function of B7H3, a member of the B7 family of proteins, in neuroblastoma (NB) remains poorly characterized. Here we examine the expression pattern of B7H3 in clinical NB specimens and characterize the phenotype of B7H3 knock-down in NB cell line.
Methods:
: Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining was carried out to assess the expression of B7H3 in clinical NB specimens. Survival association was analyzed using five Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets (GSE85047, GSE45480, GSE62564, GSE16476, GSE49710). Clonogenic survival and flow cytometry were performed after B7H3 knockdown to assess the cellular proliferation and cell survival in vitro. Impact of B7H3 silencing on NB growth was examined in vivo using the SH-SY5Y xenograft model.
Results:
: On IHC staining, B7H3 was widely expressed in clinical NB specimens. Analysis of the transcriptional profiles of five GEO datasets clinically annotated NB specimens revealed that decreased B7H3 expression was associated with improved overall survival. B7H3 knockdown suppressed the proliferation of the SH-SY5Y NB model in vitro and in vivo. Cell cycle analysis revealed that B7H3 silencing induced G1/S arrest. This arrest was associated with the suppression of E2F1 expression and induction of Rb expression.
Conclusion
: Our results demonstrate that B7H3 expression correlate with clinical survival in NB patients. Preliminary studies suggest that B7H3 may mediate the G1/S transition.