1.The correlational study between the depression after acute stroke and nerve function defect
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;21(2):174-176
Objective To explore the correlation between the depression status of patients with post-stroke depression(PSD) and nerve function defect.Methods 75 patients in the first 24h of acute stroke onset were selected.According to the Zung depression self rating scale(SDS),75 cases were divided into simple stroke patients group and PSD group,and the Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) and Scandinavian nerve function defect rating scale (SSS) were used for further evaluation.The score results were statistically analyzed.Results Of 75 cases with acute stroke,32 cases(42.7%) were diagnosed PSD.Admission day 2,at the end of 1,2 and 3 weeks,the HAMD scores between PSD patients and simple acute stroke group had statistically significant differences (all P < 0.01).The HAMD scores of three groups of PSD patients (light,medium,heavy) appeared obvious changes with the prolonged time,which were significantly higher than the simple stroke group.The SSS score of simple stroke group and mild PSD patients increased with prolonged observation time,the difference between the two groups was significant (q =9.75,P < 0.05).The SSS score of moderate and severe PSD patients decreased with prolonged observation time,compared with the simple stroke group,the differences were statistically significant(q =50.23,46.82,all P < 0.05).In simple stroke patients and mild PSD patients,HAMD scores and SSS score had no correlation (r =0.062,P > 0.05).In moderate and severe PSD patients,HAMD score and SSS score had correlation (r =4.682,P < 0.05).Conclusion The incidence rate of PSD in acute brain stroke patients was 42.7%,and in patients with moderate and severe PSD,HAMD scores correlated with the degree of nerve function defect.Early intervention on depression treatment and promote the recovery of neural function is also important.
2.Effect of C-reactive Protein Concentration on Serum Erythropoietin in Patients With Chronic Renal Failure Anemia
Jinli ZHOU ; Honglu MA ; Hongbo WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(06):-
10mg/L(n=22) group,and CRP10mg/L group with CRP10mg/L group and the concentration of CRP inverse correlation with serum ALB,Fe,Hb levels.Conclusions The elevated concentration of CRP is considered to be the most common cause of decreased EPO or hyporesponsiveness to EPO in CRF anemia patients. CRP level can predict whether CRF anemia,dificult or easily degree of the anemia correction for CRF patients,all that provide evidence for improving CRF anemia.
3.The transformation of primary myelofibrosis into acute myeloid leukemia: a case report and review of literatures
Liru WANG ; Tongguo WANG ; Yongdong LIU ; Yi ZHENG ; Jinli CHEN
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2010;19(10):587-589,599
Objective To improve the recognition of diagnosis, treatment and leukemia transformation of primary myelofibrosis (PMF). Methods One case with PMF which transformed into acute myeloid leukemia (AML) was reported and the literatures on this topic were reviewed. Results The patient was diagnosed according to the 2008 version of the WHO classification of PMF leukemia transformation was diagnosed after 2.5 years. The JAK2 V617F gene mutation was detectable both before and after leukemia transformation. The outcome of low dose chemotherapy could keep a short time. Conclusion JAK2 V617F gene could remain detectable after leukemia transformation in PMF patients. It is difficult to control the disease progress by low dose chemotherapy.
4.Diagnostic value of treadmill exercise test combined with 24 h dynamic electrocardiogram in patients with coronarv heart disease
Qian WANG ; Zhidan LI ; Jinli WANG ; Wei LIU ; Xiaoou ZHU
Clinical Medicine of China 2012;28(1):5-8
ObjectiveTo evaluate the value of 24 h dynamic electrocardiogram (DCG) and treadmill exercise testing(TET) in diagnosing coronary heart disease(CHD),and analyze relevant index between coronary arteriography(CAG) and treadmill exercise testing.MethodsOne hundred and forty-nine borderline cases of coronary heart disease were enrolled.Every patient was examined by DCG,TET,and CAG,compared the diagnostic value of TET combined with DCG and TET or DCG alone,and record the increased heart rate during the first minute( △ HRl min) of TET and systolic blood pressure(SBP) recovery.The patients were divided into a CHD group and a non-CHD group according to the results of coronary angiography.ResultsThe sensitivity rate was 78.57% and specific rate was 70.77% by means of TET.The sensitivity rate was 61.90% and specific rate was 66.15% by means of DCG.The sensitivity rate was 95.23% ,specific rate was 55.38%,positive predictive value was 73.39% and negative predictive value was 90.00% by parallel way of DCG and TET,its sensitivity rate (95.23%) and negative predictive value (90.00% ) were more than those of DCG or TET alone.The sensitivity rate was 52.38%,specific rate was 95.38%,positive predictive value was 93.62% and negative predictive value was 60.78% by serial way of DCG and TET,its specific rate (95.38%) and positive predictive value (93.62% ) were more than those of DCG or TET alone.The number of men in the CHD group was higher than the number of women.Ratio of systolic blood pressure recovery(rSBPR) in the CHD group was significantly higher than that in the non-CHD group ( P < 0.01 ).Conclusion It can obviously enhance the sensitivity rate and specific rate if combined TET with DCG.Patients with CHD have a delayed decline in SBP during recovery which can be one of the indexes to estimate the extent of myocardial ischemia and coronary artery lesion.
5.Criterion-related validity of the competency model of armed police sergeant
Yuejuan ZHANG ; Jinli WANG ; Lisa DUAN ; Xiang SUN ; Pengfei CAO
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(8):740-742
Objective To examine the Criterion-related validity of the competency model of armed police sergeant.Methods 513 armed police soldiers were evaluated by 2 leaders with competency model of armed police sergeant.5 equidistant grades rating method was used.The list of excellent soldiers were collected.Results ( 1 ) There were significant differences on 17 items of competency scores between excellent soldier group and average soldier group (P < 0.05 ), except for one item of competency.Furthermore, there were significant differences on 4 factor scores and sum scores between excellent soldier group and average soldier group (P < 0.05 ).( 2 ) The predictive probability were 72.6 % (A) ,71.3% (B) predicting excellent soldiers by the sum scores of competency model.Conclusion The Criterion-related validity of the competency model of armed police sergeant is acceptable.It can be used in the selecting and training of armed police sergeant.
6.Establishment of daily quality assurance program and analysis of dosimetric characteristics’ long- term stability for mobile intraoperative radiation therapy accelerator
Junqi WANG ; Jinli MA ; Weigang HU ; Lining SUN
China Oncology 2014;(1):52-56
Background and purpose: Currently, intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) has become the adjuvant therapy of cancer. The study was to establish the daily quality assurance (QA) program and analyze dosimetric characteristics’ long-term stability for mobile IORT accelerator. Methods:The QA program of this study included two parts:safety and functionality and energy and output. The two years’ QA datasets were acquired and analyzed to investigate the stability of energy and output. Results:All safety and functionality tests passed on a daily basis. The energy index was (0.666±0.015)mm, (0.839±0.009)mm, (0.781±0.010)mm, (0.724±0.009)mm and the output dose error was (0.511 ± 0.671)%, (0.278 ± 0.516)%, (0.368 ± 0.532)%, (0.382 ± 0.912)%for all energy, respectively. There was no signiifcant time trend in the dosimetric characteristics. Conclusion:The daily QA program is suitable for mobile IORT accelerator. The long-term stability is acceptable for IORT in clinical use.
7.Relationship between polymorphisms in IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 and non-smoking female lung cancer
Jinyu KONG ; Xu WANG ; Fangxiu XU ; Jinli QU ; Biyun QIAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2014;45(11):697-701
Objective:This study aimed to investigate the associations between single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 gene and risk of non-smoking female lung cancer in Chinese population. Methods:Genotyping was performed using the TaqMan method in 287 histologically confirmed non-smoking female lung cancer cases and 281 healthy controls. Results:The geno-type distributions of IGF-1 polymorphisms were significantly different between cases and controls (P<0.001). Analysis of multivariate logistic regression showed that the carriers of the CC genotype exhibited a significantly decreased risk of lung cancer in non-smoking female (adjusted OR=0.28, 95%CI:0.15-0.54). IGF-1 rs1520220 GG genotype may reduce the risk of advanced lung cancer incidence in nonsmoking female (adjusted OR=0.30, 95%CI:0.09-0.96). Log-rank test and Cox regression analyses revealed that variant geno-types of IGF-1 rs2946834 CT/TT had a significantly decreased lung cancer mortality risk compared with the homozygote CC in≥60 age group or patients with a lung tumor>3 cm. Conclusion:The IGF-1 polymorphism was associated with the risk of lung cancer and prognosis among non-smoking female. More rigorous laboratory studies of large sample population and functional studies are warrant-ed to confirm our findings.
8.Surveillance of antibiotic resistance in gram-negative bacilli strains collected from Chuzhou First Hospital during 2013
Qiang XIE ; Mingjie CAO ; Jinli WANG ; Tiantian XU
Chinese Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy 2015;(1):67-69
Objective To investigate the distribution and antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacilli for better antimicrobial therapy in our hospital.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted for the 1 060 strains of gram-negative bacilli isolated from clinical specimens during 2013.Results Of the 1 060 gram-negative bacterial strains isolated during 2013,E.coli,K . pneumoniae,P .aeruginosa and A.baumannii were the leading pathogens,accounting for 29.3%,22.8%,11.5% and 9.9%,respectively.The prevalence of extended spectrum-lactamases (ESBLs)positive strains was 63.7%,32.2% and 28.0% in E.coli,K .pneumoniae and P .mirabilis,respectively.The Enterobacteriaceae strains were highly sensitive to carbapenems.The percentage of the P .aeruginosa isolates resistant to meropenem,imipenem or amikacin was lower than 30%.The percentage of the Acinetobacter spp.(A.baumannii accounted for 70.9%)strains resistant to meropenem and imipenem were 25.0% and 26.2%.Conclusions Most of the gram-negative bacilli are resistant to multiple antimicrobial agents. We should strengthen the monitoring of the antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacilli and optimize antimicrobial therapy.
9.Detection of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 internal tandem duplication in acute myeloid leukemia patients and its clinical significance
Huimin GUO ; Lei ZHU ; Hongwei WANG ; Rui HUANG ; Jinli ZHANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2013;22(12):739-741
Objective To analyze the mutations of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3/ITD) in bone marrow cells of patients with newly-diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML).Methods The mutations of FLT3/ITD in 96 AML cases were detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)and the clinical features of FLT3/ITD positive patients were analyzed.Results FLT3/ITD mutations were identified in 18 patients (18.8 %),2 cases were M2,11 cases were M3,2 cases were M4,3 cases were Ms.Patients with FLT3/ITD mutations presented higher initial white blood cell count than that of patients without FLT3/ITD mutations [18.0×109/L (3.6×109-137.6×109/L) vs 6.3×109/L (4.5×109-113.0×109/L),t =3.04,P < 0.05].Out of FLT3/ITD positive patients,13/16 (81.3 %) obtained complete remission and 13 patients remained in first remission in a median follow-up of 10 months(6-15 months).Conclusion The mutations of FLT3/ITD are frequently identified in newly-diagnosed AML patients,patients with FLT3/ITD mutations present high white blood cell count.
10.Comparison of three herbal proparations in airway remodeling in rats with chronic asthmatic
Yuejuan GAO ; Linlin SUN ; Jingxin WANG ; Jinli LIU ; Lei TONG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 2017;39(6):1119-1125
AIM To research the antiasthmatic effects of Zuogui Pills,Yougui Pills and Yupingfeng Powder and their mechanism of action.METHODS Male Brown Norway rats were randomly divided into five groups.OVA was used to induce the model of chronic asthma.Five groups of asthmatic rats were given Zuogui Pills,Yougui Pills,Yupingfeng Powder by gavage once daily for 14 d,respectively.The normal and the model group were given normal saline.Penh value,serum Thl,Th2 inflammatory cytokines,and CROT and ACTH protein levels were determined.Pathological changes of airway remodeling were measured.RT-PCR method was used to measure the expression of CRH mRNA in hypothalamus,and TGF-β1 and Smad3 mRNA in lung tissues.RESULTS Penh values of Yupingfeng Powder group and Yougui Pills group were significantly lower than that of Zuogui Pills group.The Thl inflammatory cytokine of Yupingfeng Powder group was significantly higher than that of Zuogui Pills group,while the Th2 cytokine was significantly lower than that of Zuogui Pills group.In Yougui Pills group,only IL-5 was significantly lower than that of Zuogui Pills group.Serum CROT,ACTH protein and CRH mRNA of Yupingfeng Powder group were significantly higher than those in Zuogui Pills group.No significant difference was found between Yupingfeng Powder group and Zuogui Pills group with regard to TGF-β1 and Smad3 mRNA.Smad3 mRNA of Yougui Pills group was significantly higher than that of the model group.Airway remodeling was significantly reduced by Yupingfeng Powder and Zuogui Pills.The number of goblet cells in Yougui Pills group was significantly lower than that in Zuogui Pills group.CONCLUSION All the three formulaes possess significant antiasthma effects.Regulation effects of Yupingfeng Powder on Thl/Th2 balance,HPA and TGF-β1/Smad3 pathway are strong.Compared with Zuogui Pills,Yougui Pills possesses weaker TGF-β1/Smad3 regulative effects and stronger HPA regulative effects.