1.Clinical Observations on Pricking-cupping Bloodletting Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis
Yuanlin JIN ; Jingyu ZHENG ; Lingyun ZHOU
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(8):992-996
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical efficacy of pricking-medicinal cupping bloodletting therapy for knee osteoarthritis.MethodSixty patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly allocated to pricking-cupping bloodletting (treatment) and conventional treatment (control) groups, 30 cases each. In the treatment group, specific points around the knee were pricked with bloodletting needles and blood was removed by cupping with decoction. In the control group, the same points were given acupuncture and the affected part was given microwave treatment. The WOMAC score was recorded in the two groups of patients before treatment and after the end of treatment course. The therapeutic effect was evaluated by comparing the pre-and post-treatment scores between the two groups.ResultThere was a statistically significant pre-/post-treatment difference in the WOMAC total score in the two groups (P<0.01). The range of decrease in the WOMAC total score was significantly larger in the treatment group than in the control group. There was a statistically significant post-treatment difference in the WOMAC total score between the two groups (P<0.01). The WOMAC item scores decreased in varying degrees in both groups after treatment (P<0.01). The total efficacy rate was statistically higher in the treatment group than in the control group; there was a statistically significantdifference (P<0.05). The clinical therapeutic effect was statistically better in the treatment group than in the control group.Conclusion Pricking-medicinal cupping bloodletting is statistically better than conventional treatment in treating knee osteoarthritis. It can effectively relieve the pain and stiffness and improve knee function and the quality of life in the patients.
2.Percutaneous transradial approach for coronary angiography or angioplasty
Jingyu ZHOU ; Anlin LV ; Guoliang JIA
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1993;0(03):-
0.05). Minor hematoma occurred in four patients with transradial approach and in 59 with transfemoral approach (1.46% vs 17.78%, P0.05), and two patients required blood transfusion in group F. None of the patients suffered from pseudoaneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, and ischemia of the hand. Conclusion Coronary angioplasty can be performed safely using the transradial approach with relatively few vascular complications and with better patient′s comfort.
3.Mutatitions of X region nucleotide sequence of hepatitis B virus DNA in the patients with chronic hepatitis B
Guoping ZHOU ; Jingyu BAI ; Xiating LI ; Al ET ;
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 1999;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the mutations of HBV X region nucleotide sequence in the patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods X region fragments of HBV DNA from 24 patients were amplified by polymerase chain reaction and sequenced. Results There were 2 15 point mutations in X region from the 24 hepatitis patients studied. The A to T mutation at nt1762 and G to A mutation at nt 1764 were found in 11 cases. The combined mutation at nt1636-1741 were found in 8 cases.Conclusions The results indicated the combined mutations of nucleotide(nt) 1762 and 1764 was associated with HBeAg(-) in the patients with chronic hepatitis.
4.Effect of hypoxia-inducible factor-1t expression in toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway-mediated rat lung ischemia-reperfusion injury and possible mechanism
Zhiyi ZHOU ; Xingfeng ZHU ; Jingyu CHEN ; Qing GUO ; Guoyi YANG
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2014;35(9):561-566
Objective To investigate the effect of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression (HIF-1α) on toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway-mediated rat lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI).Method Forty-five S-D rats were randomly divided into Sham group,LIRI group,LIRI+ TLR4-activated group,LIRI+ TLR4-inhibited group,LIRI + ASK1-inhibited group,LIRI + p38-inhibited group,and LIRI + HIF-1α-inhibited group.The interaction between TLR4 signaling pathway [including TLR4,myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88),TIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing interferon-βTIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing interferon-β (TRIF),Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and p38] and HIF-1α and the role of TLR4-dependent HIF-1α in LIRI in vivo were analyzed.Result In LIRI,HIF-1α accumulation was induced in a TLR4-dependent fashion,and MyD88,but not TRIF,and activation of ASK1 and P38 were found to be critical for TLR4-mediated HIF-1α accumulation.HIF-1α protein played a critical role in TLR4-mediated lung injury of LIRI.HIF-1α up-regulated TLR4 expression in LIRI in a positive feedback manner.Conclusion We identify that HIF-1α has a damaging effect on TLR4 signaling pathway-mediated LIRI and TLR4-HIF-1 may synergistically involved in the development of LIRI.Therefore we suggest that the interaction between them may represent a novel therapeutic target for the development of novel target-based therapies of LIRI.
5.Effect of Curcumin Combined with Cisplatin on Human Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma Tca?8113 Cells
Zhou TONG ; Changfu LIU ; Jingyu TAN ; Zhiying WANG
Journal of China Medical University 2017;46(6):552-556
Objective To observe the effect of curcumin combined with cisplatin on the proliferation of human tongue squamous cell carcinoma Tca?8113 cells,and explore the possible mechanism of their anti?tumor effect in vitro. Methods In this study,the samples were divided into four groups:curcumin,cisplatin,curcumin combined with cisplatin,and control. Detection of rate of inhibition of Tca?8113 cell proliferation was carried out by MTT assay. This was followed by observation of the morphological changes of the nuclei by Hoechst 33258 fluorescence staining. Subse?quently,cellular apoptosis was assayed by flow cytometry,and expression of Notch1 and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)was examined by Western blotting. Results Results of MTT assay showed that curcumin combined with cisplatin inhibited the proliferation of tongue squamous cell carcinoma to a greater extent than either curcumin or cisplatin alone(P<0.05). Flow cytometry analysis indicated that,unlike curcumin or cisplatin alone,curcumin combined with cisplatin noticeably induced apoptosis(P<0.05). Results of Western blotting revealed that the expres?sion of Notch1 was upregulated,whereas the expression of EGFR was downregulated to a greater extent in the control group than in cells treated with curcumin or cisplatin alone. Unlike curcumin and cisplatin groups,the combined group revealed statistically significant expressions of Notch1 and EGFR(P<0.05). Conclusion Curcumin and cisplatin have a combined effect on inhibition of proliferation of human tongue squamous cell carcinoma Tca?8113 cells. The mechanism may be related to upregulation of the Notch1 signaling pathway and downregulation of the EGFR signal?ing pathway.
6.The influence of disposing the shoulder by the dental pneumatic ultrasonic hand-piece on the edge sealing prop-erty of the zirconium dioxide crown
Jianying ZHOU ; Jiupeng DENG ; Yueming QI ; Jingyu ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2016;32(6):871-873
15 extracted premolars were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, with 5 in each group. MANI TF-13 bur、TR13-EF bur and the dental pneumatic ultrasonic hand-piece were respectively used to dispose the shoulder. 15 Zirconium dioxide full crowns were made. The shoulder marginal microleakage was observed by staining method. Dental pneumatic ultrasonic hand-piece showed the best anti-mic-roleakage effect in shoulder refinement.
7.Analysis of cancer incidence and mortality in Fujian cancer registration system in 2012
Yan ZHOU ; Jingrong XIAO ; Huijuan JIANG ; Yongtian LIN ; Jingyu MA
Practical Oncology Journal 2016;30(4):304-308
Objective To analyze cancer incidence and mortality in Fujian in 2012 and to provide sci-entific basis for tumor prevention .Methods In accordance with the methods and criteria of data quality control made by NCCR,7 regristries data qualified from 9 submitted regritries in Fujian after data assessment were mer-ged and analyzed.Results In 2012,the cancer incidence rate was 251.44/105 (308.44/105 in male and 193.03/105 in female),age standardized incidence by Chinese standard population (ASR China)and by world standard population(ASR world)were 205.15/105 and 201.11/105.The cumulative incidence(0~74 age)was 23.51%.The mortality rate was 161.85/105(220.87/105 in male and 101.37/105 in female).ASR China and ASR world were 128.54/105 and 127.70/105 the cumulative incidence(0~74 age)was 15.04%.The age-spe-cific incidence and mortality reached maximum value in 75 ages and 80 ages respectively .The top 5 cancer inci-dences were lung cancer ,stomach cancer ,liver cancer ,esophagus cancer and breast cancer .The top 5 cancer mor-tality were lung cancer ,liver cancer ,stomach cancer ,esophagus cancer and colorectum cancer .Conclusion Di-gestive malignancies ,lung cancer ,and breast cancer in female were the most frequent in Fujian province ,and the prevention and control for those cancers should be enhanced .
8.Experience of donation after citizens death for lung transplant: report of 19 cases
Haiying XU ; Wenjun MAO ; Jingyu CHEN ; Xiaoling LIU ; Wenjuan ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2014;35(7):396-400
Objective To summarize the experience of harvesting and using the lungs from donation after citizens death.Method From November 2007 to December 2013,19 cases of potential donation after brain death (DBD) and donation after cardiac death (DCD) were evaluated,including 9 cases of DCD and 10 cases of DBD.All the patients received the tests of sputum culture,bedside bronchoscopes,chest X rays,and blood gas analysis.After clear evaluation,3 cases of DCD and 3 cases of DBD were discharged from the group for bilateral inflammatory infiltration and poor oxygenation index,and the rest one case of DCD was precluded due to long warm ischemic time (>60 min).The donor lungs from remaining 12 cases were harvested successfully after the declaration of brain death or cardiac death.The donors suitable for the transplant procedure were transported to our transplant center.Result Twelve lung transplants were performed successfully,including 10 cases of bilateral lung transplantation and 2 cases of right single lung transplantation.Two patients was complicated with severe infection and died of sepsis postoperatively,and the remaining 10 patients all recovered uneventfully with dramatic improvement of pulmonary function.During the follow-up period,all the patients lived an active life style with high quality of life.The mean survival time was 34.7 months (4-60 months).Conclusion Lung transplantation using DCD and DBD can be successfully performed after adequate preoperative evaluation of donor lung and abundant preparation for donor harvesting.
9.Conversion treatment with sirolimus in lung transplant recipients
Dong WEI ; Fei GAO ; Bo WU ; Min ZHOU ; Jingyu CHEN
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2015;36(8):490-494
Objective To explore the efficacy and safety of conversion from calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) to sirolimus (SRL) as major immunosuppressive therapy in lung transplant recipients.Method Retrospective analyses were conducted for the clinical data of all the patients undergoing lung transplantation in Wuxi People's Hospital between January 2011 and December 2014.Sixteen were given conversion treatment with Sirolimus in the postoperative irnmunosuppressive therapy.We analyzed the opportunity and reasons in the conversion treatment,and the safety,effectiveness and complications of the conversion treatment.Result The follow-up period was 8 to 25 months,and the median time of conversion was 6 months after operation (2-18 months).The indications of conversion concluded:malignant tumor (n =8),renal dysfunction (n =5),lymphangioleiomyomatosis (n =1) and intractable diarrhea caused by CNIs (n =2).Four cases suffered from interstitial pneumonitis associated with Sirolimus and one case suffered from spontaneous pneumothorax,and they all conversed back to CNIs.In those patients,cancer recurrence occurred in 4 cases (of them,there were 3 deaths),and 3 patients developed chronic rejection.Those recipients receiving the conversion treatment due to renal dysfunction showed recovery of renal function to some extent.Conclusion It's effective and safe to converse the immunosuppressive therapy based on Sirolimus.Sirolimus should be reduced or withdrawn when interstitial pneumonitis associated with Sirolimus occurred.
10.Construction of Rehabilitation Management System Based on Treatment Task
Jingyu LI ; Haijun CHEN ; Zhou WANG ; Qing ZHAN ; Long CHEN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(5):613-615
Objective To develop a set of information system for managing procedure in rehabilitation hospital, which can coordinate the services of rehabilitation teams characterized by the modern rehabilitation model. Methods Based on the working pattern of the rehabili-tation teams, and combined with the hospital information system and electronic medical records, the closed-loop management information system was developed, with the core of treatment-task schedules and feedbacks, and treatment-record communications. Results and Conclu-sion The Rehabilitation Treatment Management System was developed, which established the intelligent treatment process, realized the closed-loop management of resource sharing and treatment task.