1.Construction and characterization of cDNA library for IRM-2 mice
Qin WANG ; Jin LI ; Li SONG ; Qiang LIU ; Jingyin YUE ; Chuanjie MU ; Weisheng TANG ; Feiyue FAN
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2010;30(3):274-278
Objective To screen and isolate the radioresistance related genes of IRM-2 mice.Methods cDNA library of IRM-2 mice was constructed by SMART technique.Total RNA was isolated from spleens of IRM-2 male mice.The first-strand cDNA was synthesized by using PowerScript reverse transeriptase,and double-strand cDNA was synthesized and amplified by long PCR.The PCR products were purified,digested with restriction enzyme Sfi I.The ds-cDNA fragment lessthan 500 bp was fractionated and ligated to the Sfi I-digested pDNR-LIB vector.The ligation mixture was transformed into E.coil DH5α by electroporution transformation to generate the unamplified cDNA library.The quality of cDNA library was identified by PCR technique.130 clones from cDNA library were sequenced and compared with GenBank database.Results The cDNA library contained 2.25 x 106 independent clones with an average insert size of 1.2 kb.The ratio of recombination and full-length was 95% and 55%,respectively.21 pieces of EST sequences from cDNA library were not the same as the known mice genes and registered into GenBank EST database,with registered number DW474856-DW474876.Conclusions cDNA library of IRM-2 mice has been constructed successfully.21 pieces of EST implies that radioresistance correlative genes may be in IRM-2 mice,which will lay a foundation for isolating and identifying radioresistance related genes in further study.
2.Investigation on cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of plasmid DNA-chitosan nanoparticles.
Hailing ZHANG ; Qin WANG ; Liping SONG ; Jingyin YUE ; Xigang LENG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2007;24(6):1295-1300
Two kinds of chitosan of different molecular weight (50 kDa and 400 kDa) were employed to form nanoparticles with 32P-labeled plasmid DNA at different N/P ratios by complex coacervation method. The characteristics of chitosan gene nanoparticles (CGN) were measured. The cellular uptake of DNA nanoparticles was evaluated by A10 and K562 cells. The in vitro cytotoxicity of DNA nanoparticles was determined by the MTT assays. Cellular uptake of the DNA nanoparticles increased with increasing chitosan molecular weight and N/P ratio. It also correlated with the zeta potential of the DNA nanoparticles. Chitosan-DNA nanoparticles were much less cytotoxic when compared with Lipofectamine 2000-DNA nanoparticles.
Biopolymers
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chemistry
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toxicity
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Chitosan
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chemistry
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toxicity
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Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
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DNA
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chemistry
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toxicity
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Gene Transfer Techniques
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Humans
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K562 Cells
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Nanoparticles
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chemistry
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toxicity
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Plasmids
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chemistry
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toxicity