1.Application of hospital-family continuous nursing in improving the symptoms and life quality of patients with COPD
Juan DU ; Jingye YI ; Yinmei XU ; Lihong LUO ; Xiaomin DANG
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(18):16-19
Objective To explore the effect of hospital-family continuous nursing on the symptoms and life quality of COPD patients.Methods A total of 80 stable COPD patients in our hospital from July to November 2016 were selected as research objects and were divided into two groups according to the time of admission,patients in odd-numbered admission day was as observation group (hospital-family continuous nursing),and patients in even-numbered day was as control group (routine nursing),self-management,symptom control and life quality after 3 months of discharge in the two groups were compared.Results The total score of self-management after 3 months of discharge in the observation group was higher,but the CAT score was lower,and times of disease onset was less than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).The life quality scores in influence,symptoms,and activities after 3 months of discharge in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion The hospital-family continuous nursing for COPD patients can improve the self-management ability,relieve the symptoms and improve the life quality.
2.Effects of nursing based on psychological nursing procedure in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Juan DU ; Pan ZHANG ; Ying DANG ; Jingye YI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2018;24(13):1571-1575
Objective To explore the effects of nursing based on psychological nursing procedure in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods A total of 280 COPD patients in the Respiratory Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from January 2016 to January 2017 were selected by simple random sampling method and divided into two groups, with 140 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing. The observation group was treated according to the psychological nursing procedure on the basis of the control group. The intervention effects were compared using Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), General Self-Efficiency Scale (GSES) and Drug Attitude Inventory (DAI). The recovery of patients' lung function were evaluated and compared with 1 s forced expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and ratio (FEV1/FVC). Results After 3 months' intervention, the scores of HAMA and HAMD of the observation group were (8.74±3.21) and (7.94±2.17) respectively, which were lower than those of the control group, with statistical significance (t=5.980, 9.920; P<0.01). The total score of GSES and DAI of the observation group were (102.43±26.42) and (17.72±4.53), which were higher than those of the control group, with statistical significance (t=4.162, 5.969; P< 0.01). The FEV1/FVC of the observation group was (69.73±6.78)%, which was higher than that of the control group (57.74±5.16)%, and the difference was statistically significant (t=2.764, P< 0.01). Conclusions The nursing intervention based on psychological care procedure can alleviate COPD patients with anxiety and depression, improve self-efficacy and treatment compliance, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
3.Application of hospital-family continuous nursing in improving the symptoms and life quality of patients with COPD
Juan DU ; Jingye YI ; Yinmei XU ; Lihong LUO ; Xiaomin DANG
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(18):16-19
Objective To explore the effect of hospital-family continuous nursing on the symptoms and life quality of COPD patients.Methods A total of 80 stable COPD patients in our hospital from July to November 2016 were selected as research objects and were divided into two groups according to the time of admission,patients in odd-numbered admission day was as observation group (hospital-family continuous nursing),and patients in even-numbered day was as control group (routine nursing),self-management,symptom control and life quality after 3 months of discharge in the two groups were compared.Results The total score of self-management after 3 months of discharge in the observation group was higher,but the CAT score was lower,and times of disease onset was less than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).The life quality scores in influence,symptoms,and activities after 3 months of discharge in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion The hospital-family continuous nursing for COPD patients can improve the self-management ability,relieve the symptoms and improve the life quality.