1.Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma:Correlation Between Peripheral Deeper Infiltration and Prognosis and Expression of P53 Protein
Hengguo LI ; Jingxia XIE ; Xing ZHONG ; Juling KANG ; Hanfang CHENG ; Zongwei CAO
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;17(5):321-323
Objective To investigate the correlation between degree of deeper infiltration of NPC on CT scan,prognosis and expression of P53 protein,in order to further recognize bilogical features of NPC.Methods Collect 70 NPC biopsy specimens,which had performed CT scan before radiotherapy and had detailed clinical records.The expression of P53 protein was examined by means of S-P immunohistochemical technique.The correlation between expression of P53 protein and peripheral deeper infiltration and prognosis was analysed in detailed.Results The results of these cases showed that the positive rate of over expression P53 were 68.57%,which had no relation with the histological types and pathological grades.The positive rate of P53 in Ⅱ、Ⅲ types had a higher positive rate than that of the Ⅰ type of NPC.Expression of P53 protein had no relation with neck lymph node metastasis,but had significant correlation with the size of metastatic lymph node,which is the positive rate of P53 in diameter of metastatic lymph node <4 cm was higher than that of diameter ≥4 cm.Expression of P53 had no relation with local recurrence and distant metastasis after radiotherapy.Conclusion With the tumor infiltrating the deeper layer of nasopharynx,the positive rate of P53 expression is more and more high,and degree of malignant is increasing.The three types on CT scan represents the biological features of NPC.
2.Study on the relationship between prenatal monitoring index in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and perinatal prognosis
Junling LU ; Jingxia KUANG ; Xiaolin CHENG
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2014;35(11):1281-1283
Objective To investigate the association between prenatal monitoring index in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and the perinatal prognosis,as well as the characteristics of perinatal situations.Methods A retrospective study on the clinical data of 88 cases intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and prognosis that were treated in our hospital from Jan.2011 to Jan.2014 was carried out.Relationship between prenatal monitoring index in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and perinatal prognosis,together with the epidemiological features of infants were analyzed.Results The incidence rates of perinatal meconium stained amniotic fluid,asphyxia neonatorum,premature and fetal distress were significantly higher in the study group than those in the controls,with differences statistically significant (P<0.05).The levels of CG,ALT,AST,TBIL,DBIL and TBA in puerperant with bad perinatal situation were significantly higher than puerperant with good perinatal situation,with the difference statistically significant (P<0.05).Results from the multiple regression analysis indicated that close relations did exist between CG,ALT,AST,TBIL,TBA and adverse perinatal prognosis.The main perinatal risks were related to meconium stained amniotic fluid (33.3%),prematurity (28.6%),fetal distress (20.6%),asphyxia neonatorum (15.9%) and stillbirth (1.6%).Conclusion The rate of adverse perinatal prognosis was low in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy,with most frequently seen as meconium stained amniotic fluid.It was necessary to monitor the level of prenatal CG,ALT,AST,TBIL and TBA in puerperant in predicting the perinatal prognosis.
3.Nam Dinh virus was detected and isolated in arbovirus investigation in Shanxi, China
Shenghui LIU ; Xiaodong TIAN ; Weijia ZHANG ; Hongmei ZHENG ; Junying ZHAO ; Chongxiao XU ; Yali ZHANG ; Shihong FU ; Kai NIE ; Fan LI ; Peifang DAI ; Qikai YIN ; Ying HE ; Jingxia CHENG ; Huanyu WANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2023;37(1):25-29
Objective:In this study, the collected mosquito samples were subjected to viral isolation to identify the species and branch characteristics of arboviruses in five regions of Shanxi Province.Methods:Eight arboviruses in mosquito samples collected from July to September 2020 were detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR, and virus isolation was carried out through cell culture. Virus isolates were identified and analyzed by molecular biology and bioinformatics method.Results:We detected 1 batch of positive samples of Japanese encephalitis virus, 2 batches of positive samples of Culex flavivirus and 8 batches of positive samples of Nam Dinh virus among 121 batches of mosquito samples. Seven virus isolates were isolated, numbered: SX-YJ-Cxp-4、SX-YJ-Ars-2、SX-YJ-Cxp-1、SX-LY-Cxp-10、SX-GP-Ars-5、SX-GP-Cxp-2、SX-GP-Cxp-4, all of which were identified as Nam Dinh virus, and the whole genome sequencing was performed on one of them, and the result showed that Shanxi Nam Dinh virus isolate and Yunnan Nam Dinh virus isolate belonged to the same evolutionary branch.Conclusions:Nam Dinh virus was isolated and identified on the specimen from Shanxi province for the first time.