1.Systems Integration Rehabilitation Therapy for Cervical Spondylosis Myelopathy
Chenglin YANG ; Qingwei LI ; Chunjiang FU ; Jingbin LUAN ; Gang PAN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2010;16(6):570-573
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical effects of systems integrative rehabilitation therapy for cervival spdylotsis myelopathy.MethodsFrom April 2002 to October 2004, 68 cases were intervened with the integrative rehabilitation treatment, which linked up the pre- and post-operational rehabilitation interventions into a continuum. The cases were followed up, and serial radiological evaluations were applied. Then the height of involved interspinal space was measured preoperatively and 12 months after operation, and the spinal function was evaluated according to the standard of Japanese Orthopeadic Association (JOA).ResultsAll the cases were followed up, of which 49 were better, 1 was improved, none was worsened. 12 months after operation, roentgenographic appearance showed that the allograft healing and interbody fusion of all patients were achieved, and the reserving height of involved interspinal space and JOA evaluation postoperatively were significantly superior to preoperatively. There was no complications such as cervical spinal cord injury, internal fixation loosening and hematoma turned up.ConclusionThe integration rehabilitation therapy has satisfactory effects in the cervical spondylotsis myelopathy.
2.Analysis of antibodies of poliviruses in persistent populations in Beijing, 2012.
Zhu Jiazi ZHANG ; Herun ZHANG ; Renqing LI ; Yang ZENG ; Xiaomei LI ; Jingbin PAN ; Hao SUN ; Zhongzhan WANG ; Fangru GUO ; Yihua ZHANG ; Fengshuang WANG ; Tao WU ; Xinghui PENG ; Li LU ; Xinghuo PANG
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2014;48(9):762-765
OBJECTIVETo analyze the polio immunity level of persistent population in Beijing, 2012.
METHODSA total of 1 676 subjects residing more than 6 months in Beijing were selected by stratified random cluster sampling design in 2012. Demographic characteristics, history of oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) immunization were investigated by questionnaire. All 5 ml blood sample were collected for testing of polio neutralizing antibody using the method of microcell neutralization. The positive rate and the geometric mean titer (GMT) of polio neutralizing antibody type I, II and III were analyzed in different groups.
RESULTSThe positive rate of type I, II and III were 98.2% (1 645/1 676), 98.1% (1 644/1 676), 97.6% (1 635/1 676); The GMT were 1:130.2, 1: 113.4 and 1: 79.7. Three types of positive rates in<15 years group (99.7% (664/666), 99.8% (665/666), 99.5% (663/666)) were higher than those of ≥ 15 years group (97.1% (981/1 010), 96.9% (979/1 010), 96.2% (972/1 010)), the differences were significant (all the values of P < 0.01); The GMT in<15 years group (1:325.9, 1:250.5, 1:190.7) were higher than that of ≥ 15 years group (1: 71.1, 1: 67.2, 1: 44.8), the difference was significant (all the values of P < 0.01). The positive rate (99.0%-100%) and GMT (1: 128.8-1: 300.7) in vaccination information confirmed population were higher. The highest positive rate (all were 100%) and GMT(1: 409.7-1: 636.7) were observed in children who vaccinated three times.
CONCLUSIONThe polio antibody of healthy population was at a high level in Beijing in 2012; Especially the age groups of < 15 years which were covered by vaccines.Immunization barrier had been formed firmly to interrupt the transmission of wild poliovirus and vaccine-derived poliovirus.
Adaptive Immunity ; Adolescent ; Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Antibodies, Viral ; Child ; Humans ; Poliomyelitis ; Poliovirus ; Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral ; Vaccination ; statistics & numerical data
3. Analysis of herpes zoster incidence and hospitalization in three areas of Beijing in 2015 based on health information system of medical institutions
Luodan SUO ; Dan ZHAO ; Jingbin PAN ; Yanchun WANG ; Qing WANG ; Haihong WANG ; Xinghui PENG ; Xu WANG ; Zonglong ZHU ; Yanfei WANG ; Xinghuo PANG ; Li LU
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(5):503-507
Objective:
Using data of health information system (HIS) of medical institutions to study the incidence and hospitalization of herpes zoster in three districts of Beijing.
Methods:
According to the different level of economic development and geographical features in Beijing, 3 districts of Xicheng, Changping and Miyun were chosen and all 110 medical institutions of the first level and above in the 3 districts are included in the survey. All the outpatient and inpatient herpes zoster cases in 2015 were retrospectively reviewed by HIS system. After distinguishing the reduplicated cases, Using the first outpatient case as a molecule and the resident population as denominator to estimate the annual incidence rate, as well as the annual hospitalization rate was estimated based on primary diagnostic hospitalized cases as molecule and the resident population as denominator.
Results:
A total of 32 313 primary visit outpatient cases were investigated, of which 18 360 cases (56.8%) were women and 20 923 cases (64.8%) were ≥50 years old. The overall estimated incidence of the 3 districts was 8.8‰ with an increase trends with age and reached to the highest in ≥80 years old (30.5/1 000). The incidence of Xicheng, Changping and Miyun districts are respectively 16.2‰, 4.0‰ and 5.7‰. A total of 701 primary visit inpatient cases were identified, of which 366 cases (52.2%) were women and 651 cases (92.9%) were ≥50 years old. The estimated annual hospitalization rate was 19.4/100 000, with the primary and secondary diagnostic hospitalization rate are respectively 5.9/100 000 (212 cases) and 13.5/100 000 (489 cases). The disease types of secondary diagnostic inpatient herpes zoster cases were as follows: cardiovascular disease (19.0%, 93 cases), stroke (14.5%, 71 cases), pneumonia/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (14.1%, 69 cases), tumor (12.5%, 61 cases) and diabetes (5.7%, 28 cases).
Conclusion
Most of the herpes zoster cases in Beijing are over 50 years old, and the incidence of female is slightly higher than male. This disease should become a public health issue of great concern.